耦合KdV系统的显式周期解

运用秩的概念将微分方程式在行波变换下的Jacobi椭圆函数展开法进行推广,应用到非线性发展方程组的求解中.通过直接找出方程组的精确解来证实这类微分方程组周期解的存在性问题.研究表明,当模数m→1时周期解退化为钟型及扭结型孤立波解.     

改进的截断展开法及其在变系数非线性方程中的应用

本文对截断展开法进行了改进.首先,通过行波变换,将偏微分方程(PDE)转化为常微分方程(ODE).然后,在截断展开中,采用了非线性Riccati方程F′=p qF rF2将复杂的变系数非线性方程转变为一组超定代数方程组.再利用计算软件mathematic求解出代数方程组.从而得到变系数非线性演化方程的精确解.我们将这种方法应用于第一类变系数KdV方程和广义变系数KdV方程,得到了一系列精确解,其中包括一组Weierstrass椭圆函数解.这组解可以表示成Jacobi椭圆函数解,在模数m→1或m→0时这组解又可以分别退化为双曲函数解和三角函数解.     

非线性耦合Schrdinger-Kdv方程组的周期波解

在新近提出的F-展开法的基础上,对F-展开法做了修改,导出了非线性耦合Schrd inger-Kdv方程组的由Jacobi椭圆函数表示的周期波解;当模数m→1,0时,可得到双曲函数解(包括孤波解).     

非线性耦合Schr(o)dinger-Kdv方程组的周期波解

在新近提出的 F-展开法的基础上,对F-展开法做了修改,导出了非线性耦合Schr(o)dinger-Kdv方程组的由Jacobi椭圆函数表示的周期波解;当模数 m →1,0 时,可得到双曲函数解(包括孤波解).     

非线性耦合Schroedinger-Kdv方程组的周期波解

在新近提出的F-展开法的基础上，对F-展开法做了修改，导出了非线性耦舍Schroedinger-Kdv方程组的由Jacobi椭圆函数表示的周期波解；当模数m→1，0时，可得到双曲函数解（包括孤波解）．     

三类有限挠度梁中的非线性弯曲波

在Bernoulli-Euler梁,Rayleigh修正梁和Timoshenko梁三种梁理论的基本方程中,分别引入有限挠度和轴向惯性,导出了相应的支配弯曲波传播的非线性偏微分方程组.采用行波解法,并运用某些积分技巧,将每个方程组转化为对应的单个常微分方程.定性分析表明,在一定条件下这些方程在相平面上存在同宿轨道或异宿轨道,分别对应着孤立波解和冲击波解.根据齐次平衡原理,用Jacobi椭圆函数展开对这些常微分方程求解,给出了精确的周期解及其模数m→1退化情况下的孤立波解或冲击波解,与定性分析完全一致.对三种方程解的分析表明,在通常关心的长波条件下,仅有有限挠度Timoshenko梁中的周期波解和冲击波解才有实际意义.     

复合型偏微分方程组的若干问题

本文先讨论平面二阶第二类复合型偏微分方程组(C_2)的另一标准型及一般解,然后令k→0(两不同实特征变为重特征)获得平面二阶第一类复合型方程组(C_1)的标准型和一般解.用同样的方法也统一处理了(C_2)与(C_1)的第一问题.本文还证明了(C_2)方程组有关的对顶点定理,并给出其应用.     

扩展的Jacobi椭圆函数展开法和非线性Klein-Gordon方程新的精确解

将Jacobi椭圆函数展开法作进一步推广,利用计算机代数系统Mathematica,求出了非线性Klein-Gordon方程一系列新的精确周期解,这些解包括Jacobi椭圆函数展开法所求得的解.当m→1或m→0时,这些解退化为相应的三角函数解或孤立波解和冲击波解.     

一般格子方程的Jacobi椭圆函数精确解

将推广的投影Riccati方程法应用到非线性差分—微分方程求解领域,并以一般格子方程为例,在符号计算系统Maple的帮助下,得到该方程一些新的Jacobi椭圆函数精确解.当m→1和m→0,所得的解将分别退化为双曲函数解和三角函数解.     

非线性Klein-Gordon方程新的精确解

在投射的Riccati方程法和Jacobi椭圆函数展开法的基础上,构造了4种新的Jacobi椭圆函数解,从而将Jacobi椭圆函数展开法作了进一步的推广.应用该方法并借助计算机代数系统Mathematica,求出非线性Klein-Gordon方程一系列新的精确周期解.当m→1或m→0时,这些解退化为相应的三角函数解和孤波解.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.     

Tracking data management using topology of moving object database system for moving object constrained trajectory in LBS application

Advances in wireless technologies and positioning technologies and spread of wireless devices, an interest in LBS (Location Based Service) is arising. To provide location based service, tracking data should have been stored in moving object database management system (called MODBMS) with proper policies and managed efficiently. So the methods which acquire the location information at regular time intervals then, store and manage have been studied. In this paper, we suggest tracking data management techniques using topology that is corresponding to the moving path of moving object. In our techniques, we update the MODBMS when moving object arrived at a street intersection or a curved road which is represented as the node in topology and predict the location at past and future with attribute of topology and linear function. In this technique, location data that are corresponding to the node in topology are stored, thus reduce the number of update and amount of data. Also in case predicting the location,because topology are used as well as existing location information, accuracy for prediction is increased than applying linear function or spline function.