具有非线性传染率的SEIS传染病模型的研究

讨论了一类具有常数输入且传染率为非线性的SEIS流行病数学模型,给出了决定疾病灭绝和持续生存的基本再生数R0.当R01时,无病平衡点全局渐近稳定;当R01时,利用第二加性复合矩阵证明了唯一地方病平衡点是全局渐近稳定的.     

一类传染病模型的稳定性分析

讨论一类具有非线性传染率的SEIS传染病模型,利用稳定性分析给出了基本再生数R0.最后讨论了当R0≤1时,模型存在无病平衡点,且全局渐近稳定;当R0＞1时,模型存在唯一的地方病平衡点,且全局渐近稳定.     

一类具有常数迁入且潜伏期和染病期均传染的流行病模型

讨论了一类有常数迁入且潜伏期和染病期均传染,潜伏期和染病期传染率相同的SEIS模型.确定的基本再生数R0,如果R0≤1,则无痛平衡点是全局渐进稳定的,当尺R0>1时疾病消除平衡点是不稳定的,地方病平衡点是局部渐进稳定的.     

一类具有非线性传染率的SEIS传染病模型的定性分析

讨论了一类具有非线性传染率的SEIS传染病模型,通过定性分析,得到了传染病最终消失和成为地方病的闽值R0,并讨论了当R0≤1时,无病平衡点的全局渐近稳定性,当R0〉1时唯一的地方病平衡点的全局渐近稳定性。     

一类潜伏期和染病期均传染的SEIS模型

研究了一类具有非线性传染率且潜伏期和染病期均传染的SEIS传染病模型,得到了决定疾病绝灭和持续的阈值,证明了在无因病死亡的情形下,极限系统的地方病平衡点只要存在就一定是全局渐近稳定的.     

一类具有非线性饱和传染率的传染病模型分析

讨论了一类具有非线性饱和传染率的传染病模型,确定了无病平衡点和地方病平衡点存在的条件.利用不变集原理得到了各类平衡点局部或全局渐近稳定的条件.     

一类潜伏期和染病期均传染SEIS模型的渐近定性分析

研究了一类潜伏期、染病期均传染且具有不同饱和接触率C1（N）和C2（N）的SEIS传染病模型,得到了疾病流行的基本再生数R0.运用Liapunov函数方法,证明了当R0〈1时,无病平衡点P0全局渐近稳定,疾病最终消失;利用Hurwitz判据定理,证明了当R0〉1时,P0不稳定,地方病平衡点P＊局部渐近稳定;当因病死亡率为零时,极限系统的地方病平衡点P＊全局渐近稳定.     

具有一般非线性接触率及潜伏年龄结构的SEIS传染病模型稳定性分析

讨论一类具有一般非线性接触率及潜伏年龄结构的SEIS传染病模型,研究了地方病平衡点的存在性、无病平衡点的全局稳定性以及地方病平衡点的指数稳定性,得到地方病平衡点指数稳定的一般性条件.     

具有非线性传染率和易感者类具有Smith增长的SI传染病模型

研究了一种具有非线性传染率且易感者类具有Sm ith增长的的传染病模型。以往的具有非线性传染率的传染病模型相比,这种模型引入了种群动力,也就是种群的总数不再为常数且种群的增长规律满足方程dxdt=rx(K-x)K Dx。因此,该类模型更精确的描述了传染病传播的规律。讨论了模型的正不变集,运用微分方程稳定性理论分析了模型平衡点的存在性及稳定性,得出了疾病消除平衡点和地方病平衡点的全局渐进稳定的充分条件。进一步得出了在某些参数范围内会出现Hopf分支现象,并对上述模型进行了生物学讨论。     

具有连续预防接种和非线性传染率的SEIR传染病模型的稳定性分析

讨论具有连续预防接种和非线性传染率的SEIR传染病模型.证明了当基本再生数R0≤1时,无病平衡点是全局渐近稳定的,疾病灭绝;当基本再生数R0>1时,唯一的地方病平衡点是局部渐近稳定的,疾病会持续存在.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

正~~     

An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.     

Tracking data management using topology of moving object database system for moving object constrained trajectory in LBS application

Advances in wireless technologies and positioning technologies and spread of wireless devices, an interest in LBS (Location Based Service) is arising. To provide location based service, tracking data should have been stored in moving object database management system (called MODBMS) with proper policies and managed efficiently. So the methods which acquire the location information at regular time intervals then, store and manage have been studied. In this paper, we suggest tracking data management techniques using topology that is corresponding to the moving path of moving object. In our techniques, we update the MODBMS when moving object arrived at a street intersection or a curved road which is represented as the node in topology and predict the location at past and future with attribute of topology and linear function. In this technique, location data that are corresponding to the node in topology are stored, thus reduce the number of update and amount of data. Also in case predicting the location,because topology are used as well as existing location information, accuracy for prediction is increased than applying linear function or spline function.