磷酸伯氨喹治疗牛瑟氏泰勒焦虫病的临床效果观察

本试验用抗疟药磷酸伯氨喹口服治疗黄牛瑟氏泰勒焦虫病14例,根据虫体的变化、红细胞染虫率的下降、血液常规指标的变化、临床症状的改善等证明该药对牛瑟氏泰勒焦虫病具有特效,安全,简便易行、效益高等优点是一种较为理想的抗瑟氏泰勒焦虫的药物。     

猪附红细胞体病的实验室诊断

通过对奎屯某猪场病猪的临诊表现及剖解变化、猪附红细胞体病原的形态观察、体外培养试验、感染试验以及感染情况的调查,确定该病为附红细胞体病。     

二丙酸咪唑苯脲对羊梨形虫病的疗效观察

为验证二丙酸咪唑苯脲对羊梨形虫病的治疗效果,选用经临床诊断为阳性的25只羊和阴性的5只羊作为试验对象。设二丙酸咪唑苯脲高剂量组、中剂量组、低剂量组(2.5mg/kg,1.5mg/kg,0.5mg/kg)、血虫净治疗组(3.5mg/kg)、阳性对照组和阴性对照组。通过对各试验组羊的临床症状、生化指标、虫体的感染率和体增重的观察和检测及病羊在治疗前后的分析结果表明,二丙酸咪唑苯脲和对梨形虫病疗效优于血虫净且以1.5mg/kg剂量时最好。因此,二丙酸咪唑苯脲对羊梨形虫病具有一定的临床应用前景。     

猪附红细胞体病的诊断和防治

<正>附红细胞体病是附红细胞体寄生于人畜红细胞和血浆中而引起的一种人畜共患病。猪主要表现为体温升高、贫血、黄疸和全身性发红。本病主要通过接触性传播、血缘性传播、垂直性传播及媒介昆虫传播。该病1932年在印度首次发现。近年来在我国大部分地区均有流行,部分地区甚至出现爆发性趋势,给养猪业带来了巨大的经济损失,引起兽医界的高度重视。     

亚硝酸钠示波电位滴定法测定芳胺类药物

本文研究的测定芳胺类药物含量的新方法,是以亚硝酸钠法为基础的示波电位法。该方法简单、快速、终点敏锐、直观,且不受药物中常见添加剂的干扰。用此方法测定了磺胺嘧啶原料药、盐酸普鲁卡因注射液、磷酸伯氨喹片等芳胺药物中各有效成分芳胺的含量,方法标准偏差<0.4,回收率>99%。测定结果与中国药典法相符。     

猪附红细胞体病的实验室检测方法研究

猪附红细胞体的检测方法,包括光学显微镜检查、电子显微镜检查、补体结合试验、间接血凝试验、酶联免疫吸附试验、荧光抗体试验、聚合酶链式反应、DNA重组探针技术、DNA杂交技术、原位杂交技术等,为快速、准确地诊断附红细胞体病提供了参考。这种疾病一旦流行发生,会引起大量猪死亡,且诊断十分困难,随着研究的深入发现其是人畜共患的疾病,将是近段时间研究的热点。     

猪附红细胞体人工感染及药物治疗初步研究

以猪源附红细胞体进行了人工感染试验 ,结果初步表明 :猪附红体可使猪、羊感染发病 ,而鸡不感染。感染动物红细胞总数减少 ,血红蛋白含量降低 ,红细胞脆性增高 ,白细胞数增多。体内外药物敏感性试验表明 ,血虫净和盐酸土霉素配合使用治疗效果良好     

纳米化阿苯达唑对细粒棘球蚴原头节生长的影响

目的观察比较阿苯达唑粉剂和纳米化阿苯达唑在体外对细粒棘球蚴原头节作用的影响。方法将阿苯达唑粉剂溶解于DMSO后与纳米化阿苯达唑分别配成3.13、6.25、12.5、25μg/m L浓度,按照所设分组体外培养,倒置显微镜下观察各药物处理组经伊红染色后原头节的形态及活力。ELISA试剂盒测定药物作用3、6 d后原头节体内抗氧化酶NQO-1的活性变化。结果将相同条件下阿苯达唑粉剂和纳米环阿苯达唑各浓度组原头节的活力较空白对照组降低。12.5、25μg/m L浓度组纳米化阿苯达唑酶活性变化高于阿苯达唑粉剂组。结论阿苯达唑粉剂和纳米阿苯达唑均有不同程度的体外抗细粒棘球蚴原头节作用;纳米化阿苯达唑在体外抑制细粒棘球蚴原头节生长作用优于普通阿苯达唑粉剂,有望成为治疗细粒棘球蚴病的一种新的剂型。     

羧甲基壳聚糖银噻苯咪唑的制备及其抑菌性能

研究了一种新型广谱复合抗菌剂羧甲基壳聚糖银噻苯咪唑的制备与性能.抗菌实验结果表明:该新型复合抗菌剂能综合其单一组分抗菌剂或二元组分(羧甲基壳聚糖银和羧甲基壳聚糖噻苯咪唑)复合抗菌剂的优点,对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、白色念珠菌、黑曲霉和毛霉等代表性微生物的最小抑菌浓度分别为20×10-6、25×10-6、20×10-6、40×10-6和450×10-6 g/mL,具有优良的广谱抗菌效果;同时,克服了银离子的变色缺陷;银和噻苯咪唑分别与高分子羧甲基壳聚糖中的胺基和羧基发生了键合作用.     

广西地区红面猴(Macaca arctoides)寄生虫的检查及防治

对广西地区红面猴进行寄生虫检查 ,查出体内寄生虫 12种 ,其中肠道蠕虫 :人蛔虫、结节线虫、毛首线虫、粪圆线虫、食道口线虫、蛲虫 ;肠道寄生原虫 :阿米巴、结肠小袋纤毛虫、肠滴虫。肝囊原虫的感染率分别为野生猴组 5% ,中心猴组 3% ,平南猴组 4 .5% ;查出体外寄生虫 1种 :猴虱 ,感染率分别为野生猴组 7.8% ,中心猴组 0 ,平南猴组 7.6 %。同时感染 2种虫的猴 ,野生猴组 4 8.6 % ,中心猴组 2 2 .4 % ,平南猴组 4 1.4 %。同时感染 3种虫以上 ,野生猴组 36 % ,中心猴组 4 .5% ,平南猴组 35.2 %。没有感染寄生虫的猴 ,野生猴组仅占 3.9% ,中心猴组 34% ,平南猴组 6 .5% ,前者与后者差异不大 (P >0 .0 1) ,但两者与中心猴的差异极显著 (P <0 .0 1)。对寄生虫阳性猴进行全面治疗 ,结果表明 :2 0 %乳剂速灭杀丁对体外寄生虫有较好疗效。复方甲苯咪唑、肠虫清是治疗肠道蠕虫的理想药物。治疗原虫的药物以灭滴灵和喹碘为理想。而对食道口线虫及毛首线虫则用噻苯咪唑最有效。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

The Analects and the Moment in Peking——The influence of a Confucian education system on the personality formation,the way of thinking and the fate of the main characters

0.Preface China has long been boasting of its colorful and immense culture which comprises of Taoism,Confucianism and Buddhism.The interwoven influence among the religions on Chinese way of thinking,on the nation＇s behavior in their social life throughout the long history is beyond list.