生长调节物质对丹参叶片脱分化及根芽分化的效应

生长调节物质对丹参叶片脱分化及根芽分化效应的研究结果表明：（１）０．５～５．０ｍｇ／Ｌ２，４－Ｄ，０．１～０．５ｍｇ／ＬＮＡＡ０．５～１．５ｍｇ／ＬＩＢＡ或０．２～１．０ｍｇ／Ｌ４ＰＵ－３０诱导叶片的脱分化率高达９７％～１０００％。（２）０．１～０．５ｍｇ／ＬＮＡＡ或０．５～２．０ｍｇ／ＩＢＡ诱导芽化率为９３％～１００％，３种细胞分裂素中，４ＰＵ－３０对叶片芽化最有效，６－ＢＡ和ＫＴ次之。（３）随     

桑色素荧光分光光度法测定植物中痕量锗

研究了锗与桑色素在５．４ｍｏｌ／Ｌ磷酸介质中的荧光反应。本方法的检测限为４．４９×ｌ０￣（－３）ｍｇ／Ｌ，可用于植物样品中痕量锗的测定。方法的相对标准偏差为２．６１％～３．３２％，回收率为９９．３％～１０２．６％。     

表面活性剂增敏催化光度法测定痕量铬(Ⅵ)

基于存在增敏剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵, 铬 （ Ⅵ） 催化过氧化氢氧化溴甲酚红的反应,拟定了测定痕量铬 （ Ⅵ） 的新催化光度法本法由于添加了十六烷基三甲基溴化铵, 灵敏度提高７ 倍, 测定铬 （ Ⅵ） 含量线性范围为００２ ～０２０μｇ／ｍ Ｌ, 检出限为２６ ×１０ － ３ μｇ／ｍ Ｌ, 相对标准偏差为１１ ％ （ ｎ ＝ ９） , 可用于测定铬酸钡的溶度积和电镀废液中的铬 （ Ⅵ）      

催化动力学荧光法同时测定SCN~－和I~－

利用Ｉ￣－、ＳＣＮ￣－都对Ｃｅ（Ⅳ）与Ａｓ（Ⅲ）的氧化还原反应具有催化作用的特点，动力学荧光法测定Ｉ￣－、ＳＣＮ￣－含量。又利用ＳＣＮ￣－时上述氧化还原反应的催化活性在一定条件下会失去的特点，选择性测定Ｉ￣－，进尔计算出ＳＣＮ￣－的含量，测定Ｉ￣－、ＳＣＮ￣－的线性范围分别为６．０×１０￣（－４）～６．０×１０￣（－３）、６．９×１０￣（－２）～１．４ｍｇ／Ｌ．水样回收率分别为８５％～１１０％和８８％～１１７％。     

Na2SeO3对稻苗生长及谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶的影响

以水稻为材料根施系列浓度的Ｎａ２ＳｅＯ３，试验对稻苗生长以及对苗中ＧＳＨＰｘ的影响．结果表明，低浓度的Ｎａ２ＳｅＯ３（００５～１０ｍｇ／Ｌ）能促进稻苗生长，最适浓度为０５ｍｇ／Ｌ；高浓度（≥２０ｍｇ／Ｌ）则对稻苗产生毒害．稻苗ＧＳＨＰｘ活性高度依赖于Ｓｅ的存在，揭示出该酶可能是一种依赖于Ｎａ２ＳｅＯ３的诱导酶．ＧＳＨＰｘ能有效地抵抗稻苗的Ｓｅ中度中毒，其酶活较对照提高９５８％；对于严重Ｓｅ中毒的稻苗有一定的抵抗作用，其酶活较对照提高６９２％．     

葡萄糖和果糖的速差动力学光度法同时测定

利用葡萄糖和果糖与 ２,４二硝基酚在强碱性介质中反应生成红色化合物的反应速度差,建立了光度法同时测定葡萄糖和果糖的速差动力学法．当 Ｎａ Ｏ Ｈ 浓度为 １６×１０－ ３ ｍ ｏｌ／ Ｌ,２,４二硝基酚浓度为 １２×１０－ ３ ｍ ｏｌ／ Ｌ,分别在 ５０℃下反应 ８ｍ ｉｎ 和 ５５℃下反应 ６ ｍ ｉｎ 时,同时测定葡萄糖的线性范围为 ０～９６０×１０－ ３ ｍ ｏｌ／ Ｌ,果糖的线性范围为０～２００×１０－ ３ ｍ ｏｌ／ Ｌ．对葡萄糖与果糖浓度比为１５∶１～１∶１ 的混合液进行回收试验,回收率为９６３％ ～１０５３％ ．该方法已用于果葡糖浆的分析     

停流—反相流动注射分析法测定环境水样的化学需氧量

以铈（Ⅳ）作氧化剂，利用停流反相流动注射技术测定水样的化学需氧量（ＣＯＤ）．检测范围２５～１６０ｍｇ／Ｌ，采样频率为１２ｈ－１，检测限和标准偏差分别为２１ｍｇ／Ｌ和０９％．     

血清D—二聚体的检测与临床意义

应用胶乳凝集半定量数值换算法对３１０例有关疾病患者进行了血清Ｄ－二聚体的检测分析。以其检出灵敏度＜０２５ｍｇ／Ｌ为正常阴性（≈０１２５ｍｇ／Ｌ）所见,则肝硬化（１４３ｍｇ／Ｌ）、肝癌（１３０ｍｇ／Ｌ）、心肌梗塞（２１３ｍｇ／Ｌ）、脑梗塞（２５３ｍｇ／Ｌ）、脑血栓（１９１ｍｇ／Ｌ）、恶性肿瘤（２２ｍｇ／Ｌ）、新生儿黄疸（３３８ｍｇ／Ｌ）、脑出血（１３４ｍｇ／Ｌ）均明显升高;其次为急性肝炎（０３９ｍｇ／Ｌ）、脑动脉硬化（０３４ｍｇ／Ｌ）、外伤和外科术后（０８４ｍｇ／Ｌ）等也有不同程度并具有不同意义的升高。所有检测阳性或其阳性强度都与机体是否存有能激活外源或（和）内源性凝血途径的因素有关。     

流动注射测氟仪测定尿氟含量

本文提出了用Ｆ－１型流动注射测氟仪测定尿氟含量的方法，此方法具有分析速度快、准确度高和使用试剂少等优点，测定样品含氟浓度为０．３１９ｍｇ／Ｌ时，回收率为９８．２％，变异系数为１．６％，进样量为１００μＬ，分析速度６０次／ｈ，线性范围０．０５－１０ｍｇ／Ｌ。     

小波变换二次微分示波计时电位法测定甘草酸

用本实验室提出的小波变换二次微分示波计时电位法新方法测定甘草酸的含量，有效地去除了信号的噪音，在２．０×１０－５～１．３×１０－４ｍｏｌ／Ｌ范围内，甘草酸浓度与其二次微分的峰高有良好的线性关系，相关系数Ｒ为０．９９９，标准偏差Ｓ为４．４８×１０－３（ｎ＝１０），用于甘草甜素片样品的测定，平均回收率为９９．９１％（ｎ＝６）。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

Perspherical Approaches for Electrons in Atoms and Charged Excitons in Quantum Wells

Instead of following Fock’s expansion,we solve the Schrodinger equation for some quantum mechanical manybody systems such as electrons in atoms and charged excitons in quantum wells in a similar way in hyperspherical coordinates by expanding the wave functions into orthonormal complete basis sets of the hyperspherical hannonics(HHs)of hyperangles and generalized Laguerre polynomials(GLPs)of the hyperradius.This leads the equation to     

Advances in broadband wireless communications under high-mobility scenarios

Future mobile communication systems aim at providing very high data transmission rates, even in high-mobility scenarios such as high-speed wheel-track trains, maglev trains, highway vehicles, airplanes, guided missiles or spacecraft. A particularly important commercial application is the strong and increasing worldwide demand for high- speed broadband wireless communications （up to 574.8 km/ h test speeds or 380 km/h commercial speeds） in railways, providing data, voice and video services for applications such as onboard entertainment services to passengers, train control, train dispatch, train sensor status handling and sur- veillance. In such high-mobility scenarios, there are a number of communication challenges, including fast hand- over, location updating, high-speed channel modeling, estimation and equalization, anti-Doppler spreading tech- niques, fast power control, and dedicated network architec- ture. Because signal transmission in very high-speed scenarios will inevitably experience serious deterioration, it is imperative to develop key broadband mobile communi- cation techniques for such high-speed vehicles.     

Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences TOTAL CONTENTS

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海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Scale-based spatial data model for GIS

Being the primary media of geographical information and the elementary objects manipulated, almost all of maps adopt the layer-based model to represent geographic information in the existent GIS. However, it is difficult to extend the map represented in layer-based model. Furthermore, in Web-Based GIS, It is slow to transmit the spatial data for map viewing. In this paper, for solving the questions above, we have proposed a new method for representing the spatial data. That is scale-based model. In this model we represent maps in three levels: scale-view, block, and spatial object, and organize the maps in a set of map layers, named Scale-View, which associates some given scales.Lastly, a prototype Web-Based GIS using the proposed spatial data representation is described briefly.     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to