关于一种修正的Jacobi多项式

以修正的Ｊａｃｏｂｉ多项式算子的零点作为插值的节点,构造了一个“１／１６”平均插值过程Ｃｎ（ｆ,ｘ）．若ｆ（ｘ）∈Ｃｊ［－１,１］,０≤ｊ≤３,则Ｃｎ（ｆ,ｘ）对ｆ（ｘ）的逼近程度达到最佳,结论为｜Ｃｎ（ｆ,ｘ）－ｆ（ｘ）｜＝Ｏ１ｎｊ＋１＋１ｎｊωｆ（ｊ）,１ｎ（０≤ｊ≤３）｜Ｃｎ（ｆ,ｘ）－ｆ（ｘ）｜＝Ｏωφλｆ,１ｎδｎ（ｘ）１－λ（０≤λ≤１）     

修整HERMITE-FEJER插值在ORLICZ空间中的逼近

给出了不等式‖ＰＮ‖（Ｍ）Ｗ≤Ｃｉｎｆα｛α＞０：１ｎｑｊ＝０ｎｋ＝１Ｍ［１α（１－ｘ２ｋｎ）ｊ｜ＰＮ（ｊ）（ｘｋ）｜］≤１｝其中Ｎ＝（ｑ＋１）ｎ－１,ＰＮ（ｘ）为阶≤Ｎ的代数多项式,ｘｋ（ｋ＝１,２,…,ｎ）为第一类Ｃｈｅｂｙ－ｓｈｅｖ多项式的零点．讨论了此不等式的应用．     

(k,n-k)共轭边值问题多个正解的存在性

考虑方程（－１）ｎ－ｋｙ（ｎ）（ｘ）＝ｆ（ｘ,ｙ）在边值条件ｙ（ｉ）（０）＝０,０≤ｉ≤ｋ－１,ｙ（ｊ）（１）＝０,０≤ｊ≤ｎ－ｋ－１下多个正解的存在性．假定ｆ在一端（零点或无穷远点）超线性增长,而在另一端次线性增长,则上述问题至少存在两个正解     

角形域上二维Bernstein算子的一致逼近定理

１９８６年,Ｄｉｔｚｉａｎ在文献［１］中定义了单纯形上ｍ维Ｂｅｒｎｓｔｅｉｎ算子,并给出了单纯形上二维Ｂｅｒｎｓｔｅｉｎ算子的一致逼近的逆定理．本文引进Ｓ＝｛（ｘ,ｙ）｜０≤ｘ≤ｙ≤１｝上二维Ｂｅｒｎｓｔｅｉｎ算子为　Ｂｎ（ｆ;ｘ,ｙ）＝∑ｎｋ＝０∑ｋｊ＝０ｆ（ｊｎ,ｋｎ）Ｐｎ,ｋ,ｊ（ｘ,ｙ）式中　Ｐｎ,ｋ,ｊ（ｘ,ｙ）＝ｎｋｋｊｘｊ（ｙ－ｘ）ｋ－ｊ（１－ｙ）ｎ－ｋ．本文应用Ｋ泛函,借鉴文献［１］中Ｄｉｔｚｉａｎ的处理方法,讨论了二维Ｂｅｒｎｓｔｅｉｎ算子在连续函数空间Ｃ（Ｓ）中的一些逼近性…     

积分型的Bernstein不等式

本文得到以下积分型Ｂｅｒｎｓｔｅｉｎ不等式：令Ｐｎ（Ｄ）＝■（Ｄ２＋２α,Ｄ＋α２＋β２３）＞∏（Ｄ－入ｊ）,其中Ｄ＝ａ／ｄｘ, ａ,βｓ, λｊ为实数;βｓ＞ ０,ｓ＝１,２,…, ｋ;ｊ＝１,２,…, ｎ－２ｋ;β＝■βｓ,ｐ≥１则１．若ｍ＞４β,则对任意的ｍ阶三角多项式Ｔｍ（ｘ）,有 （∫０｜ Ｐｎ（Ｄ）Ｔｍ（ｘ）｜Ｐｄｘ）１／Ｐ≤｜Ｐｎ（ｉｍ）｜（∫０｜Ｔｍ（ｘ）｜ Ｐｄｘ）２．若α＞４β,对ｆ（ｘ）∈Ｂσ,有 （∫－∞｜Ｐｎ（Ｄ）ｆ（ｘ）｜ｐｄｘ）≤｜Ｐｎ（ｉσ）｜（∫－∞｜ｆ（ｘ）｜ｐｄｘ）     

Bernstein不等式的推广

本文得到以下形式的Ｂｅｒｎｓｔｅｉｎ不等式：Ｐｎ（Ｄ）＝∏ｋｓ＝１（Ｄ２＋２αｓＤ＋α２ｓ＋β２ｓ）∏ｎ－２ｋｊ＝１（Ｄ－λｊ），Ｄ＝ｄｄｘ，λｊ，αｓ，βｓ是实数，βｓ＞０，β＝ｍａｘ１≤ｓ≤ｋβｓ，如果σ＞４β，则对任一指数型整函数ｆ（ｘ）∈Ｂσ，有‖Ｐｎ（Ｄ）ｆ（ｘ）‖ｃ≤｜Ｐｎ（ｉσ）｜ｓｕｐ－∞＜ｘ＜∞｜ｆ（ｘ）｜．     

一个带多约束的整数瓶颈问题的Primal算法和Threshold算法

在这篇文章中，我们讨论了数学模型１：ｍａｘｆ（ｘ），ｘ∈｛ｘ｜ｘ＝（ｘ１，ｘ，…，ｘｎ），∑＾ｎｊ＝１ａｉｊｘｊ≤ｂｉ，ｉ＝１，２，…，ｍ，ｘｊ≥１且为整数｝，其中ｆ（ｘ）＝ｍｉｎ１≤ｊ≤ｎ｛ｃｊｘｊ｝且∑＾ｎｊ＝１ａｉｊ     

多齿映射和多角映射的迭代移位

利用ｘ ∈［０ ,１］ 的ｒ － 进位展开,ｘ ＝ ａ１ｒ ＋ ａ２ｒ２ ＋ …＋ ａｎｒｎ ＋ …　　　ａｎ ∈｛０ ,１ ,…,ｒ － １｝ ,１ ＜ ｒ ∈Ｎ证明了多齿映射Ｓｒ（ｘ） ＝ Ｆｒａｃ（ｒｘ） ,　　０ ≤ｘ ≤１和多角映射Ｔｒ（ｘ） ＝Ｓｒ（ｘ） ,　２ｊ － ２ｒ ≤ｘ ≤２ｊ－ １ｒ ,　ｊ ＝ １ ,２ ,…, ｒ ＋ １２２ｊ － ｒｘ ,　２ｊ － １ｒ ≤ｘ ≤２ｊｒ ,　ｊ ＝ １,２ ,…, ｒ２是移位映射,从而是混沌映射．     

五次(0,3)类缺插值样条的局部渐近性质

本文讨论［１］中所定义的五次（０，3）类缺插值样条Ｓｎ（ｘ），当ｆ∈ｃθ［０，１］时，的局部渐近性质。得到： 定理 设ｆ（ｘ）∈Cθ［０，１］，Sｎ（ｘ）是ｆ（ｘ）的五次（0，3）类（ｉ）型缺插值样条，＝Ⅰ，Ⅱ，Ⅲ，Ⅳ，那么对于任意固定的ｘ∈（０，１），当 n→时有 Ｓｎ（ｘ）＝ｆ（ｘ）－［Ｂθ（ｕ）－１／４２］·ｆ（６）（ｘ）·ｈ６／６！＋ｏ（ｈ６）和 Ｓｎ（ｒ）（ｘ）＝＝ｆ（ｒ）（ｘ）－Ｂ６－ｒ（ｕ）ｆ（６）（ｘ）·ｈ６－ｒ／（６－ｒ）！＋ｏ（ｈ６－ｒ），ｒ＝１，２，３，４，5。其中Ｂ１（ｕ）是首项系数为１的ｊ次Ｂｅｒｎｏｕｌｌｉ多项式；u＝（ｘ－γｈ）ｉ　γ＝［ｎｘ］。     

反应扩散方程组在分数幂空间的整体吸引子

本文研究如下具有色散的反应扩散方程组ｕｔ＝ＤΔｕ－γｕ＋Σｎｊ＝１Ｂｊ（ｘ）ｕｘｊ＋ｆ（ｕ），ｘ∈Ω，ｔ＞０，ｕ（ｘ，ｔ）＝０，ｘ∈Ω，ｔ＞０，ｕ（ｘ，０）＝ｕ０（ｘ），ｘ∈Ω．（１）其中Ω是Ｒｎ中的有界开集且具有光滑的边界Ω，ｕ＝（ｕ１，…...     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-