基于多特征的域间路由节点安全状态评估方法

域间路由节点安全状态评估能够实现对BGP节点安全状态的直观、实时描述,可为制定合理的安全策略,及时定位、抑制异常路由事件提供数据参考.然而由于完整的异常域间路由集难以获取,使得传统基于数据融合的状态评估方法不再适用.分析BGP节点间交互路由过程中存在的统计特征以及这些特征与域间路由节点安全状态的关系,进而提出一种基于多特征的安全状态评估方法.以平均路径长度和路由事件发生频率等属性为安全特征,并借鉴云模型理论转换定量特征为定性概念的思想,构建域间路由安全特征云,将正常态下的多属性综合安全特征转换为安全正常态,然后通过度量安全特征偏离正常态的程度来计算节点偏离正常态的程度,由此得到域间路由节点面临安全威胁的概率.实验结果表明,该方法能够实现对域间路由节点安全状态的评估,准确性高、实时性强,可为域间路由系统的安全稳定运行提供有力支撑.     

汽车刹车盘热力学模拟分析

当前民众对汽车安全性的要求逐渐上升。为加强对汽车刹车盘热力学研究,提高汽车驾乘人员的安全,对汽车刹车盘热力学模型展开较为详细的分析:首先,建立了摩擦模型;然后,根据该模型计算得到需要的参数;最后,对所建热力学模型进行了分析,并对比分析了有无沟槽以及风道厚度2个因素对刹车盘热力学性能的影响。     

New rapid transfer alignment method for SINS of airborne weapon systems

Transfer alignment is an effective alignment method for the strapdown inertial navigation system （SINS） of airborne weapon systems. The traditional transfer alignment methods for large misalignment angles alignment use nonlinear transfer align- ment models and incorporate nonlinear filtering. A rapid transfer alignment method with linear models and linear filtering for ar- bitrary misalignment angles is presented. Through the attitude quaternion decomposition, the purpose of transfer alignment is converted to estimate a constant quaternion. Employing special manipulations on measurement equation, velocity and attitude linear measurement equations are derived. Then the linear trans- fer alignment model for arbitrary misalignment angles is built. An adaptive Kalman filter is developed to handle modeling errors of the measurement noise statistics. Simulation results show feasibili- ty and effectiveness of the proposed method, which provides an alternative rapid transfer alignment method for airborne weapons.     

ADT类[铁铁]氢化酶全羰基模型物的合成研究进展

自然界中的[铁铁]氢化酶高效催化质子还原产氢的能力为发展生物制氢技术解决能源危机带来了希望。合成[铁铁]氢化酶模型物并研究其催化性质,不仅有助于深入了解[铁铁]氢化酶的催化制氢机理,找到影响制氢效率的关键因素,还能够为设计合成高效、稳定的制氢催化剂提供有效途径,从而推动仿生制氢技术的发展,帮助人类解决所面临的能源紧缺和环境污染等问题。文章系统总结了ADT类[铁铁]氢化酶全羰基模型物的各种制备方法,描述了各种制备方法的优缺点和其应用范围。期望能够加深对ADT类[铁铁]氢化酶模型物这一研究领域的了解,为今后该类模型物的合成研究提供指导。     

Multi-dimensional scattering properties diagnosis system of scale aircraft model in an anechoic chamber

Aiming at the concept of ＂diagnosis＂, a simple and effective broadband radar cross section （RCS） measurement system is constructed, and some multi-dimensional scattering properties diagnosis techniques are presented based on the system. Firstly, a stepped-frequency signal is employed to achieve high range resolution, combining with a variety of signal processing tech- niques. Secondly, cross-range resolution is gained with a rotating table, and the high-resolution two-dimensional （2-D） imaging of the scale model is obtained by the microwave imaging theory. Finally, two receiving antennas with a small distance in altitude are used, and the three-dimensional （3-D） height distribution of scattering points on the scale model is extracted from the phase of images. Some typical bodies and a scale aircraft model are diagnosed in an anechoic chamber. The experimental results show that, after scaling with a metal sphere, the accurate one- dimensional （l-D） RCS pattern of the model is obtained, and it has a large dynamic range. When the bandwidth of the transmitting signal is 4 GHz, the resolution of the 2-D image can reach to 0.037 5 m. The 3-D height distribution of scattering points is given by interferometric measurement. This paper provides a feasible way to obtain high-precision scattering properties parameters of the scale aircraft model in a conventional rectangular anechoic chamber.     

基于AISAS模型的餐饮企业微信营销现状分析

近年来互联网以及智能手机大面积普及,微信与人们日常生活的联系越来越紧密,很多商家开始意识到微信的商业价值,相继开始利用这一平台做营销推广。AISAS模型就是针对互联网与无线应用时代消费者生活形态的变化而提出的一种全新的消费者行为分析模型。本研究基于AISAS模型分析了餐饮企业微信营销的现状,并提出了相应的对策建议。     

我国铁矿消费强度与钢铁冶炼及加工业的关系

简要分析了我国改革开放以来铁矿消费强度的阶段性变化特征,建立了铁矿消费强度的增量分解模型,应用国民经济投入产出表中数据,分时段对铁矿消费强度进行了增量分解计算和分析.结果表明,2002年前,资本形成以低于或基本等于GDP的增速增长,钢铁冶炼及加工业的铁矿消耗系数下降,致使铁矿消费强度降低;2002~2010年间,资本形成增速高于GDP增速,钢铁冶炼及加工业产出效益下降、铁矿消耗系数升高,致使铁矿消费强度大幅上升.因此,钢铁冶炼及加工业需要解决的主要矛盾是淘汰过剩的低端产能和推动产品结构升级,降低整个经济的铁矿消费强度,达到产业健康稳定发展的目的.     

探析活系统模型:发展、模型及系统方法

斯塔福德·比尔成功汲取系统论、控制论、信息论领域的研究成果,并将这些成果成功引入组织管理之中,成功的创建了活系统模型,本文力求厘清活系统模型的发展脉络,探讨活系统模型的萌芽与创立的历史进程,并在此基础上分析该模型及其系统方法,旨在更全面地了解和研究活系统模型。     

Semiparametric Preference Learning

Unlike traditional supervised learning problems,preference learning learns from data available in the form of pairwise preference relations between instances.Existing preference learning methods are either parametric or nonparametric in nature.We propose in this paper a semiparametric preference learning model,abbreviated as SPPL,with the aim of combining the strengths of the parametric and nonparametric approaches.SPPL uses multiple Gaussian processes which are linearly coupled to determine the preference relations between instances.SPPL is more powerful than previous models while keeping the computational complexity low （linear in the number of distinct instances）.We devise an efficient algorithm for model learning.Empirical studies have been conducted on two real-world data sets showing that SPPL outperforms related preference learning methods.     

差分方程在经济动态分析中的应用

运用差分方程的相关理论,对几个具体的经济模型进行了讨论,并结合经济动态分析的理论,展示了差分方程在经济动态分析中的应用.