Measurements of leucocyte membrane elasticity based on the optical tweezers

A 1-μm in diameter polystyrene bead coated with lectin is trapped by optical tweezers whics is formed by a focused laser beam (740nm).A leucocyte adhered to the bottom of sample cell is chosen to close to the trapped bead.When their stable combination is confirmed,the leucocyte is displaced by moving the sample stage.A“tether”is then formed between the trapped bead and the membrane.The force acting on the tether is measured by a detector equipped on the optical tweezers system.The deformation of the membrane is diverse in different contact conditions.When the contact area is small,the tether is very thin and the force on it is 7.4pN(10^-12N),while the tether is much thicker under a larger contact area and its corresponding force is about 14pN.It is presumed that the latter is related to the deformation of cytoskeleton.     

A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) is a newly identified infectious disease[1—5]. The global outbreak of SARS has been threatening the health of people worldwide and has killed 353 people and infected more than 5462 in 27 countries, as reported by WHO on April 29, 2003 (http://www.who.int/csr/sarscountry/en). Although it has been recognized that a variant of virus from the family of coronavirus might be the candidate pathogen of SARS[1—5], its identity as the unique pathogen sti…     

东营凹陷沙三段-沙二下亚段T-R层序特征及成因

将东营凹陷古近系沙三段沙二下亚段划分为 3个三级层序 ,即沙三下层序 (SSⅠ )、沙三中层序 (SSⅡ )和沙三上沙二下层序 (SSⅢ )。SSⅠ和SSⅡ层序由湖进体系域和湖退体系域组成T R旋回 ,其特征是代表层序边界的不整合分布局限 ,湖进体系域厚度小 ,主要为细粒沉积物 ,退积式叠加 ;湖退体系域较厚 ,由进积式叠加的砂岩、砾岩和泥岩组成。T R层序的形成主要是由于层序形成早期的构造沉降和气候起主导作用 ,其基底快速沉降 ,湖水供应充分 ,湖平面快速上升。在层序形成晚期 ,沉积物供给和气候起主导作用 ,沉积物供给多 ,快速向前推进 ,湖平面下降。构造沉降和沉积物供给因素对层序控制作用的转换促使其形成层序和体系域的边界。T R层序与三分层序之间的转换是由于层序形成的不同阶段的主控因素不同而引起的     

TiCl2-NH3·H2O液体发烟剂红外衰减性能实验

烟幕技术是现代战场效费比最高的光电对抗手段，其干扰效果依赖于烟幕的组成成分。对基于四氯化钛-氨水体系液体发烟剂布设的烟幕的红外衰减性能进行了研究，发现在适宜条件下，烟雾呈中性，同时对3～5μm和8～12μm红外辐射的衰减率可分别达到65％和90％。当靶温在34℃～73℃之间变化时，烟幕对8～12μm红外辐射的衰减率均高于90％，对3～5μm红外辐射的衰减率随靶温升高而降低。     

基于DDS的频率特性测试仪

介绍了基于DDS设计的频率特性测试仪,整个系统以单片机为控制核心,实现了对被测网络频率特性的测量,用液晶显示器LCD显示幅频特性和相频特性曲线,同时还可打印频响曲线。     

婴幼儿哮喘与肺炎支原体感染的关系

目的 通过分析婴幼儿哮喘发病情况，探讨婴幼儿哮喘与肺炎支原体感染的关系．方法 对75例婴幼儿哮喘患儿检测肺炎支原体抗体并与45例上呼吸道感染患儿及35例正常小儿作对照。结果 婴幼儿哮喘患儿MP-IgM检测阳性率达到25．3％，与对照组有显著差异．结论 婴幼儿哮喘中支原体感染率较高，应引起重视．     

Novel Hyper-Redundant Manipulator-. Design, Study and Experiment

A novel hyper-redundant manipulator named RT1 is designed and studied. The unique feature of RT1 is all degrees of freedom (DOF) are actuated with only one motor via special designed hinge bar universal joints. The mechanisms of RT1 are introduced in detail. Some experiments are carried out in order to test the movability and adaptability of the manipulator. RT1 is actuated by pulse string and acts discretely. The discrete working space of RT1 is described and the parameter optimization for kinematical redundancy resolution is studied also. The optimization criterion is altering the design parameter as little as possible during manipulator's motion from the initial position to the expected position. An optimization example is given that is realized with Matlab optimize tool-box.     

基于Struts体系结构的企业级应用系统

Struts是一个MVC框架,它提供了对开发MVC系统的底层支持,采用的主要技术有Servlet,JSP和自定义标签库.本文在介绍MVC模式的基础上,介绍了Struts体系结构,以远程教育应用系统为例,用Struts体系结构构建企业级应用系统,分析该应用系统的企业级实体Bean的数据关系,最后给出了远程教育应用系统的部署.     

软件开发统一过程应用研究

Rational Unified Process(RUP)是一个先进的较成熟的软件过程框架，Rational Suite是一个可视化的RUP支持软件包，两者结合提供了一个较好的软件工程环境。结合一个物业管理系统的开发过程，介绍了RUP过程的特点和实践过程。     

共焦拉曼光谱仪的白光成像在生物分子拉曼测试中的应用

在研究生物活性分子的表面增强拉曼光谱过程中，利用该拉曼系统的白光成像功能，原位获得银电极表面图像，对电极处理方法进行评估，从而获得理想的实验条件，使生物分子的拉曼光谱质量大大改善．