一类迭代微分方程的周期解

目的 研究迭代微分方程存在周期解的条件。方法 采用变换定理和Ｓｃｈａｕｄｅｒ不动点原理证明周期解存在。结果 建立了周期系数条件下多次迭代微分方程的存在周期解的定理。结论 周期系数具有奇函数性且变量迭代有界时,周期解族布满全平面。     

一类非线性泛函微分方程多个正周期解的存在性

用A Very-Henderson不动点定理考虑一类带有时滞的泛函微分方程多个正周期解的存在性问题,得到此类方程存在多个正周期解的充分条件,并获得了这些正周期解的一些性质。在现有研究的基础上,推广了此类泛函微分方程的形式,放宽了存在多个正周期解这一结论成立的条件,扩大了正周期解存在性证明的适用范围。     

非均匀Chemostat竞争模型的周期解

讨论非均匀Chemostat竞争模型半平凡周期解的存在性、稳定性及其正周期解的存在性。通过运用抛物型方程比较原理、稳定性理论、极值原理以及Leray-Schauder度理论,证明了该系统半平凡周期解的存在性和稳定性,得到了该系统正周期解存在的充分条件。     

一类微分包含问题周期解的存在性

考虑微分包含问题周期解的存在性, 利用Lipschitz选择定理和钱定边关于共振Duffing方程周期解存在性的结果, 给出了一类微分包含问题周期 解存在的充分条件.     

一类Lienard方程的概周期解

利用Schauder不动点定理讨论概周期解存在性,往往会遇到算子紧性证明的困难.为了将研究周期解存在的方法推广到概周期解情形,在稍强的条件下利用压缩映射原理来证明Lienard方程概周期解的存在性.     

一类生态数学模型存在周期解的充要条件

先概述时变阻滞种群增长的数学模型有周期解的充分条件,然后主要讨论这类模型存在周期解的必要条件,从而得到我们感兴趣的这类模型存在周期解的充分条件,并进一步得到一类推广了的模型存在周期解的充要条件。     

一类延迟积分方程的伪概周期解的存在性

利用伪概周期函数的定义及其相关性质和不动点定理,给出了一类延迟积分方程的伪概周期解的存在性定理,并证明了伪概周期解的概周期部分恰为其对应的概周期积分方程的概周期解.在一些文献对某些延迟积分方程的概周期解和渐近概周期解研究的基础上,探讨了其伪概周期解的存在条件,这样会使得到的结论应用的更加广泛.     

扰动的离散神经网络多重周期解的存在性和稳定性

首次研究了具有推动离散神经网络多重周期解的存在性及周期解的数目。证明了周期解的吸引性,最后给出了周期解的吸引域。     

常微分方程组的周期解

给出常微分方程组周期解存在性的周期上下解方法,利用这种方法得到了生态学中互助系统和竞争系统的非平凡周期解的存在性.     

具有周期系数包含脉冲效应的比率依赖捕食-被捕食模型的周期解

文章主要研究包含脉冲效应且系数为周期函数的比率依赖捕食与被捕食模型的周期解存在性问题.通过Mawhin延拓定理和分析工具,证明了该模型周期解的存在性,得到了周期解存在的充分条件.经过数值模拟,进一步验证了所得周期解判定条件的有效性.     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

Perspherical Approaches for Electrons in Atoms and Charged Excitons in Quantum Wells

Instead of following Fock’s expansion,we solve the Schrodinger equation for some quantum mechanical manybody systems such as electrons in atoms and charged excitons in quantum wells in a similar way in hyperspherical coordinates by expanding the wave functions into orthonormal complete basis sets of the hyperspherical hannonics(HHs)of hyperangles and generalized Laguerre polynomials(GLPs)of the hyperradius.This leads the equation to     

Advances in broadband wireless communications under high-mobility scenarios

Future mobile communication systems aim at providing very high data transmission rates, even in high-mobility scenarios such as high-speed wheel-track trains, maglev trains, highway vehicles, airplanes, guided missiles or spacecraft. A particularly important commercial application is the strong and increasing worldwide demand for high- speed broadband wireless communications （up to 574.8 km/ h test speeds or 380 km/h commercial speeds） in railways, providing data, voice and video services for applications such as onboard entertainment services to passengers, train control, train dispatch, train sensor status handling and sur- veillance. In such high-mobility scenarios, there are a number of communication challenges, including fast hand- over, location updating, high-speed channel modeling, estimation and equalization, anti-Doppler spreading tech- niques, fast power control, and dedicated network architec- ture. Because signal transmission in very high-speed scenarios will inevitably experience serious deterioration, it is imperative to develop key broadband mobile communi- cation techniques for such high-speed vehicles.     

Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences TOTAL CONTENTS

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海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Scale-based spatial data model for GIS

Being the primary media of geographical information and the elementary objects manipulated, almost all of maps adopt the layer-based model to represent geographic information in the existent GIS. However, it is difficult to extend the map represented in layer-based model. Furthermore, in Web-Based GIS, It is slow to transmit the spatial data for map viewing. In this paper, for solving the questions above, we have proposed a new method for representing the spatial data. That is scale-based model. In this model we represent maps in three levels: scale-view, block, and spatial object, and organize the maps in a set of map layers, named Scale-View, which associates some given scales.Lastly, a prototype Web-Based GIS using the proposed spatial data representation is described briefly.     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to