■ukasiewicz命题逻辑系统中的赋值决定公式问题

为了在经典逻辑学中建立Fuzzy分离规则的推理模式,Zadeh提出了赋值决定公式问题(VDF问题),并已于二值命题逻辑以及Lukasiewicz三值和p 1值命题逻辑中得到解决.文中在更一般的Lukasiewicz命题逻辑系统中建立了VDF问题的求解理论,首先给出了一般的Lukasiewicz命题逻辑系统中VDF的合理性条件,其次构造性地解决了Ln、La和Lc中的VDF问题.     

n值Lukasiewicz命题逻辑系统中公式的矛盾度理论

在n值Lukasiewicz命题逻辑系统中运用公式的矛盾度概念,讨论了公式矛盾度的部分重要性质,给出了Lukasiewicz命题逻辑系统中的矛盾度并推理规则,进而讨论了矛盾度与推理规则之间的关系.     

Lukasiewicz三值逻辑中命题的真度值之集在［0,1］上的分布

利用势为三的非均匀概率空间的无穷乘积,在Lukasiewicz三值命题逻辑系统L-3中引入命题的真度概念,给出了真度推理规则,证明了在三值逻辑(a/5,b/5,c/5)测度下全体公式的真度值之集在［0,1］上是稠密的,并给出了公式真度的表达通式,为进一步建立三值命题逻辑系统的近似推理奠定了基础。     

Lukasiewicz区间值命题逻辑的广义重言式

给出一个新区间值的定义,在此基础上进一步给出了Lukasiewicz区间值逻辑代数及其广义重言式的定义.同时由一类特殊的公式序列Ak,k=1,2,…,证明了可达-a-重言式类类不空和类类互异定理在Lukasiewicz区间值命题逻辑中也成立.     

命题逻辑公式的相似度与距离之研究

将Lukasiewicz模糊命题逻辑系统中公式A和B积分相似度ξ(A,B)与自然的距离ρ(A,B)的概念推广到模糊命题逻辑系统L*、G(o)d和∏中,并讨论了它们之间的关系.讨论的结果表明:在Lukasiewicz模糊命题逻辑系统中,它们之间的关系为:ξ(A,B)=1-ρ(A,B),而在G(o)d∏和L*中此关系不成立.最后还研究了这四个逻辑系统中公式的积分相似度和自然的距离的性质.     

三值Lukasiewicz逻辑中命题的条件真度理论

利用条件概率的思想在Lukasiewicz三值命题逻辑中引入公式的条件真度概念,并给出条件真度的一些性质;以条件真度定义公式相似度,进而导出全体公式集上的一种伪距离,这为三值Lukasiewicz逻辑系统中给出在信息Г下的近似推理理论提供了一种可能的框架.     

n值Lukasiewicz逻辑中命题的条件真度理论

利用条件概率的思想在n值Lukasiewicz命题逻辑中引入公式的条件真度概念,并给出条件真度的一些性质;利用条件真度定义公式相似度,进而导出全体公式集上的一种伪距离,这为n值Lukasiewicz逻辑系统中给出在信息∑下的近似推理理论提供了一种可能的框架.     

n值Lukasiewicz命题逻辑系统中公式的绝对真度理论

在n值Lukasiewicz命题逻辑系统中,回避均匀概率空间中的无穷乘积测度,借助逻辑公式A所诱导的函数引入逻辑公式A的绝对真度概念,并利用绝对真度定义公式间的绝对相似度和伪距离.讨论绝对相似度和伪距离性质.证明┑,→,∧,∨运算在伪距离空间中是连续的.     

有限理论结论基于根的余式和结论集的表示

二值命题逻辑系统中理论的结论集是逻辑推理研究的基本对象,对其结构进行分析是逻辑推理研究中需要解决的问题。通过公式是有限理论结论的结构性条件,引入了有限理论结论的基于有限理论根的余式概念,在逻辑等价意义下将有限理论的结论分解成理论的根和对应的余式两部分,并进一步讨论了余式的性质。利用有限理论结论集的一般表示,得到了结论集的相关结果,为二值命题逻辑系统的逻辑推理和程度化的进一步研究提供方法。     

连续值逻辑系统中的代换定理

在舍弃了经典逻辑系统中公理L1的基础上建立了一类模糊命题逻辑的准形式演绎系统L^*G-R，并在此基础上研究了模糊逻辑系统中的代换定理，为进一步研究模糊命题逻辑系统的完备性奠定了一定的基础．     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

Perspherical Approaches for Electrons in Atoms and Charged Excitons in Quantum Wells

Instead of following Fock’s expansion,we solve the Schrodinger equation for some quantum mechanical manybody systems such as electrons in atoms and charged excitons in quantum wells in a similar way in hyperspherical coordinates by expanding the wave functions into orthonormal complete basis sets of the hyperspherical hannonics(HHs)of hyperangles and generalized Laguerre polynomials(GLPs)of the hyperradius.This leads the equation to     

Advances in broadband wireless communications under high-mobility scenarios

Future mobile communication systems aim at providing very high data transmission rates, even in high-mobility scenarios such as high-speed wheel-track trains, maglev trains, highway vehicles, airplanes, guided missiles or spacecraft. A particularly important commercial application is the strong and increasing worldwide demand for high- speed broadband wireless communications （up to 574.8 km/ h test speeds or 380 km/h commercial speeds） in railways, providing data, voice and video services for applications such as onboard entertainment services to passengers, train control, train dispatch, train sensor status handling and sur- veillance. In such high-mobility scenarios, there are a number of communication challenges, including fast hand- over, location updating, high-speed channel modeling, estimation and equalization, anti-Doppler spreading tech- niques, fast power control, and dedicated network architec- ture. Because signal transmission in very high-speed scenarios will inevitably experience serious deterioration, it is imperative to develop key broadband mobile communi- cation techniques for such high-speed vehicles.     

Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences TOTAL CONTENTS

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海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Scale-based spatial data model for GIS

Being the primary media of geographical information and the elementary objects manipulated, almost all of maps adopt the layer-based model to represent geographic information in the existent GIS. However, it is difficult to extend the map represented in layer-based model. Furthermore, in Web-Based GIS, It is slow to transmit the spatial data for map viewing. In this paper, for solving the questions above, we have proposed a new method for representing the spatial data. That is scale-based model. In this model we represent maps in three levels: scale-view, block, and spatial object, and organize the maps in a set of map layers, named Scale-View, which associates some given scales.Lastly, a prototype Web-Based GIS using the proposed spatial data representation is described briefly.     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to