折叠超立方体网络的t/k诊断问题

为提高系统故障诊断的诊断度,Somani 和Peleg提出了t/k诊断故障策略. n维折叠超立方体网络是具有2n个顶点,(n+1)2n-1条边的(n+1)-维正则图,它是n维超立方体网络增加2n-1补边得到的.中证明了当n≥6和1≤k≤n+1时n维超立方体网络是t/k可诊断的,其中t=(k+1)(n+1)-1/2(k+1)(k+2)+1.     

有限点集共超球的充分必要条件

运用距离几何的理论与方法, 证明n维欧氏空间Eⁿ中的n维有限点集Σ(A,N+1)={A₀,A₁,…,A_N}在同一个n-1维超球面上的充要条件是： Σ(A,N+1)的距离平方矩阵M(Σ(A,N+1))=(a²_kl)(k,l=0,1,…,N)的秩等于n+1. 并给出了三维空间中5点共球的充分必要条件.     

关于单形的一类不等式

本文证明了n维单形的一类不等式。设B_1是n维单形A_1A_2…A_(n+1)的任-n-1维平面X内的任意一点,过B_1作不在该面上的各棱的平行线交其余各面于B_2,B_3,…B_(n+1)则:|V_(B_1B_2…B_(n+1)|≤1/n~n|V_(A_1A_2…A_(n+1)|,式中等号当且仅当B_1是面X的重心时成立。     

关于Sallee-Alexander不等式与Veljan-Korchmaros不等式新的稳定性版本

利用单形的"偏正"度量与几何不等式理论,研究欧氏空间En中关于n维单形的SalleeAlexander不等式与Veljan-Korchmaros不等式的稳定性,利用cscθ≥1的性质,获得它们新的稳定性版本,将原有的稳定性版本推广为对(n维单形Ω,τ∈[2,n],有(W(Ω))-2 n2-1)≥(cscθ)1/(n-1)2[βn(n+1)n+1/n/n(n!)2/nV-2/n]n2-1+λ(n,τ)·δ(Ω,Ω)和(W(Ω))-2(n2-1)≥(cscθ)1/(n-1)2(βnR-2)n2-1+λ(n,τ)·δ(Ω,Ω),证明它们是稳定的,推广了这些不等式得出了相应的推论。     

一类Weierstrass型函数图像的Box维数

Weierstrass函数是一类处处不可微的函数,其函数图像具有分形性质。研究Weierstrass函数图像的分形维数在分形几何中具有非常重要的地位。通过研究一类Weierstrass型函数W(x)=∑∞k=1a kφt k(b k x+θk)的图像的Box维数,证明了这类函数图像的Box维数为2+lim n→∞(loga n/logb n),从而进一步揭示出这类Weierstrass函数图像的Hausdorff维数与Box维数之间的关系。     

关于n维单形的宽度

设E~n中n维单形△_n的宽度与诸高线长分别为W(△_n)与h_i(i=1,2,…,n+1),本文主要结果是:W(△_n)≤C_n~(?)(multiply from i=1 to (n+1)(h_i)1/(n+1)且当△_n为正则单形时上式中等号成立.其中C_n~(?)=n~(1/2)/[(n+1)/2]~(1/2)(n+1-[(n+1)/2])~(1/2)为常数.     

球空间具平行单位平均曲率向量的完备子流形

设M是n维完备黎曼流形,等距浸入(n+p)维单位球空间Sn+p,具有平行的单位平均曲率向量.则或者M局部地是Sn+p的一个(n+1)维全测地子流形Sn+1中的超曲面片;或者supSa≥n.其中supS是M的第二基本形式长度的平方的上确界.进一步,若n≤7,或者M整体地是Sn+p的一个(n+1)维全测地子流形Sn+1中的超曲面;或者supS(1+12sgn(p-2))>n.所得结果推广了具有平行的平均曲率向量的紧致子流形的结果.     

高维幻体的存在性

所谓高维幻体是一个元由从1到n~D的n~D个连续自然数所组成的n阶D维方阵,其任一组位于同一行列或D维对角线上的n个元之和均等于幻和:1/2n(1+n~D)。本文给出了三种n阶D维幻体的构造方法,证明了n阶D维幻体是存在的,从而完全解决了高维幻体的存在性问题。这里n≥3,D>2。     

一类n-Lie代数的最小理想问题

研究了n+k维n-Lie代数一些结构性质,并且证明了对于具有性质:任意非零理想其维数都大于或等于k的n+k维n-Lie代数一定存在最小理想.     

实数域R上n+1维n-Lie代数的内导子代数

研究了实数域R上的n+1维n-Lie代数的分类,并讨论了R上n+1维n-Lie代数的内导子代数.特别地,得出R上单n+1维,n-Lie代数的内导子代数有3种情形:Bm,Dm,Lorents李代数.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

诗与"在"--海德格尔诗学的阐释

海德格尔对荷尔德林诗歌的阐释，目的是进行诗与思的对话，归根结底还是探讨存在。诗与“在”的关系，是海氏诗学框架的核心内容，诗与“在”的关系又进一步引申为艺术与真理的关系，本从真理如何被遮蔽的问题入手，试图读解海德格尔诗学的内涵。艺术是无蔽的真理显明的一种方式，诗是危机的拯救，语言是存在的家园。海德格尔对诗与在的探讨最后又转入了对语言的探讨，无法走出语言的牢笼。只有在实践中，把艺术变成为社会变革的一个因素，才可以解放被传统理性压迫的力量，显现艺术的真理，确立艺术的价值。     

重氮氨基类试剂的合成其及分析应用

本文对已报道过的重氮氨基类试剂分类进行了综述;介绍了这类试剂的合成及纯化方法;列举了几个应用广泛的试剂和一些新试剂的典型分光光度分析的应用实例。初步讨论了络合物的组成、结构,以及取代基对试剂灵敏度的影响。提出了值得重视的研究内容。     

普通话朗读中的停延

学习普通话的重要环节是在语流中模仿普通话的节律。停延作为节律的基础,确定了语流中的音步组合,进而关系到协同发音、连续变调等一系列语音现泉。停延的研究对于普通话的朗读教学具有重要的现实意义。该文以《普通话水平测试实施纲要》提供的60篇短文为语料,对于文中的停顿做出了定量、定性的分析：普通话的音步组合层的平均长度为5—7个音节,影响各篇短文音步组合层长度的主要因素是文体风格。该文根据60篇短文的语音资料,提出了设置句中无标点停顿的语义原则、语法原则、语用原则。根据语义原则,只能在有助于语义表达的地方停顿。根据语法原则,只能在构成语法结构的地方停顿。如果在某种情况下构成了非语法停顿,那是为了满足节律的需要。根据语用原则,人们通过对语境的分析,以停顿为手段,实现表情达意的最佳效果和节奏的匀称感。文中以大量例句,对各种语法结构中的语音停顿现泉进行比较说明,做出了令人信服的阐释。     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Study and Development of a Simulation System for Dynamic Evaluation on Man-machine Interface Design of Advanced Main Control Rooms of Nuclear Power Plants

Since the man-machine interfaces (MMI) of a main control room provide the control platform of a nuclear power plant (NPP),the development of the design quality of MMIs plays a very important role in the operation of a NPP. With the development of digital technology, the development of the advanced main control rooms (AMCRs) has become an inexorable trend. Therefore, the positive and the negative effects of AMCRs on human factors engineering need to be evaluated. For this p~, a simulation system has been studied and developed to quantitatively evaluate a MMI design from the viewpoint of human factors. The simulation system takes advantage of computer simulation technology to simulate an operating process of an interaction between operators and a MMI design under an instruction of an operation procedure of the AMCR of a NPP. Meanwhile, the necessary data are recorded for evaluation. It integrates two editors and one simulator. In the paper, the simulation system is presented in detail. Furthermore, one sample is given to show the results of each of these three subsystems.     

骨的脱矿、再矿化的动力学研究

目的:探讨胆固醇对骨质疏松的影响。方法:通过动力学实验、原子发射光谱和红外光谱等方法说明胆固醇能引起骨质疏松。结果:高胆固醇的骨头的脱矿速率比正常骨的快,再矿化速率比正常骨慢。结论:胆固醇能引起骨质疏松,镧的摄入可以使骨中的矿物结构发生改变。     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

不同润湿性修饰石英吸附甲烷的模拟研究

润湿性是油气藏储层岩石的重要基础参数之一，其特征直接影响流体在岩石孔道内的微观分布和宏观分布特征。从微观层面认识页岩气与矿物的相互作用是深入理解页岩气赋存状态的基础。采用分子模拟研究了甲烷在不同石英模型中的吸附行为，考察了不同晶面、亲水与亲油官能团修饰模型对甲烷吸附的影响。研究结论表明，不同晶面模型中，（100）面的吸附量大于其他晶面的吸附量；甲烷在亲油修饰模型中的吸附量大于亲水修饰模型的吸附量；两种修饰模型吸附量均随着压力增加而增加，随温度的升高而减小，且温度对吸附量的影响小于孔径的影响；相同条件下，润湿性修饰模型的吸附量远大于无润湿性修饰模型的吸附量；1 nm修饰模型中甲烷只在壁面处形成吸附层，而2 nm修饰模型中形成多个吸附层。     

千山生物资源调查初报

考察了鞍山千山风景区动植物资源及生态特点,据不完全统计共调查动、植物83种.其中植物32科,57种;动物26种(昆虫纲12科13种,占50％,其他为两栖、爬行、鱼类、哺乳类等).并对其生物学和生态环境进行了考察.提出八点建议.