加速度表自动化测试系统设计

针对当前加速度表测试存在的问题,设计了基于LabVIEW和RS—232总线的加表自动化测试系统。提出了静态测试和动态测试的方法,设计了自动调平平台,实现了高G值、大量程加表数据的高精度采集。该系统简化了测试流程,节省了测试时间,节约了人力和资源,提高了测试的可靠性。     

机械式条干仪自动检测系统的研究

应用计算机和传感器技术，改装机械式来干仪成为自动检测系统，以提高传统机械式条干仪的检测精度、灵敏度和测试效率，同时扩展了系统的测试功能和分析范围；熵谱分析法的应用，也使频域指标的测定变得更加准确而可靠．     

非接触精密角位移测量的研究

用最小二乘拟合莫尔条纹信号细分法实现对角位移的测量具有硬件简单、精确度高等优点.采用14400线/周的计量圆光栅构成的角位移测量系统,测试精确度可达0.1″.     

旋转叶轮机械内部流场光电测试系统研制

研制了一套光电式内部流场测试系统，对旋转风机叶轮叶片表面上的静压力分布进行了测试，并将测试结果与机械式压力转换器的结果相比较，证明了本系统的可行性和优越性。同时提出了对该系统的改进措施。     

主要通风机风量智能测试系统

以静压差法测风量为基础,建立了风量智能测试系统,该测试系统精确度高,速度快,并有打印、显示等功能.并介绍智能测试系统的硬、软件结构.     

一种新型位移传感器的研究

混凝土是一种特殊的建筑材料,传统的测量混凝土位移的仪器,如机械式测试仪对电子测试仪等都存在某些不足。提出利用机械式机构传递和电测仪测试位移相结合的方法测试混凝土位移的原理,其核心是解决消除机械式机构中的温度应变的问题。     

镁合金比色测温系统误差分析及修正

利用热电偶对镁合金燃点温度进行测量具有响应速度不够快、破坏被测目标温度场和精确度低等缺点,针对这些弊端,设计了基于比色法的镁合金燃点温度测试系统,提出根据镁合金在起燃前后引起的辐射能量变化的拐点来定位燃点的测试原理。首先,设计了发射率测试实验,以电流加热法缓慢加热镁合金,将高速工业级光纤红外线变送器OS4000与C型热电偶的测温值作比求镁合金发射率,提出以较接近被测镁合金燃点温度的发射率来修正OS4000的燃点测试结果;然后利用比色法燃点温度测试系统和OS4000同时测量燃点,两者误差在2.67%;最后,为了提高测温精确度,对燃点温度下双波长的发射率比值修正,结果表明,修正后测温误差下降至0.76%。     

挠性接头角刚度静态测量方法研究

挠性接头角刚度的测量精度直接关系到陀螺仪的控制精度和灵敏度,但传统方法存在较多问题。根据挠性接头角刚度静态测量原理,基于不同的加载方式提出2种角刚度静态测量方法,即机械式加载角刚度测量和压电式加载角刚度测量。搭建以电动倾斜台为分度加载驱动的机械式挠性接头角刚度测量系统,进行挠性接头角刚度测试试验,得出挠性接头角刚度数值。针对机械式加载测量方法中测试结果不稳定的问题,设计利用压电促动器的静态加载机构,提出了一种利用压电促动器测量挠性接头角刚度的方法。使用ANSYS Workbench对压电加载机构位移输出进行仿真,位移输出满足挠性接头角刚度静态测试加载要求,验证了压电式静态测量方法理论的可行性。     

基于风洞实验的风机欠条件下的测试研究

根据金川二矿风机测试的过程中遇到的实际问题,运用风洞实验为基础模型,结合湍流N-S模型,通过EULER法对流场加速度表达式进行简化,建立简化模型,在欠条件下对风机进行测试,通过理论和工业验证其正确性,最终为风机测试提供了一种的新方法,可应用于实际工程生产。     

车削力CAT系统

主要介绍了对车削力测试实验系统进行改造的方法 ,并对改造后的测试系统的基本工作原理、硬件和软件设计等方面进行了详细的阐述 ,此外 ,对刀具车削力 CAT系统的简捷性、快速性、准确性、可靠性等特点进行了分析。试验表明 ,该系统灵敏度高抗干扰能力强 ,数据处理精确度高 ,有效地提高了测试精度及测试效率。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.