Koch曲线的Hausdorff测度的下界估计

本通过在Koch曲线上定义某种质量分布，导出了关系式μ(V)≤1.9|V|^s，并且利用质量分布原理，得到了Koch曲线的Hausdorff测度的一个下界。     

Koch曲线的Hausdorff测度的改进下界估计

为了研究Koch曲线的Hausdorff测度的下界,本文在Koch曲线上定义了质量分布函数μ,对任意覆盖U导出了关系式μ(U)≤1. 876|U|s,利用质量分布原理,得到了Koch曲线的Hausdorff测度下界的更好估计值Hs(K)≥0. 533 049 041.     

Koch曲线的级数表达式

通过引入IFS（迭代函数系统）,结合分形曲线的仿射变换及其Koch曲线的构造过程,推导出Koch曲线的级数表达式．     

非简谐振子广义相干态的位相统计性质

根据Pegg-Barnett位相定义,计算了非简谐振子广义相干态的位相概率分布函数,并且进行了数值计算。研究表明:广义相干态位相分布曲线随φ变化呈周期性,曲线峰值随|β|的增大而增大。     

一类分形曲线的构造

 对一个由递推定义的连续不可微曲线,给出了描述其生成过程的迭代函数系统,并得出了一种由递推构造分形曲线的一般方法.     

一个迭代函数系统的分形混沌特性及其应用

介绍迭代函数系统生成分形的原理以及分形位移动力系统的混沌特性.构造了一个迭代函数系统，用于生成充满整个单位正方形的填充曲线，理论上证明该迭代函数系统的分形位移动力系统的Devaney混沌特性.将该迭代函数系统的分形位移动力系统参数化，数值上验证该分形位移动力系统的混沌性能，并使用该混沌系统设计了一个基于DNA运算的混沌图像加密算法，详细分析了该加密算法的安全性.     

Koch曲线的Hausdorff维数

关于分形维数的证明,如果能给出其下界和上界的估计,则证明成立,但是关于下界的估计往往比较困难.文章对Koch曲线深入讨论,给出其迭代函数系统,然后计算出其Hausdorff维数,并作详细的证明.     

方型Koch曲线的定义,分维及性质

文中定义了基本方型Koch曲线和方型Koch曲线,计算了它们的分维(相似性维数),证明了方型Koch曲线的分维集在区间〔1,2〕中稠密。这样就可用方型Koch曲线来研究和描述任意分形曲线的某些性质(如曲线的复杂程度)。     

dx/(dt)=Ax的范数型李雅普诺夫函数的公式及其应用

本文关于常系数线性微分方程组,首先定义了算子叩φ_i(x_i,x_i)。在给定导数的前提下,利用φ_i证明了范数型李雅普诺夫函数V=∑b_i|x_i|的存在性、唯一性,并给出了V的明显计算公式。还把这个公式应用于变系数二阶系统,得到有趣的稳定性判据。     

关于Smarandache Ceil函数的均值问题

对任意正整数n,k≥2为给定整数,Smarandache Ceil函数S_k(n)定义为最小的正整数x,使得n|x~k,即S_k(n)=min{x∈N:n|x~k}.利用Smarandache Ceil函数的定义及解析方法,研究了Smarandache Ceil函数与素因子积函数U(n)的均值分布问题,并给出了(S_k(n)+U(n))~3的一个有趣的渐近公式.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to