线性一致逼近中的广义强单一性常数及其计算

对线性最佳一致逼近，引入广义强单一性常数，研究其选场生并得到一个方便的计算方法，该常数已用于估计最佳逼近与已计算得到的最佳逼近之间的误差。     

约束值域广义多项式最佳一致逼近的强唯一性问题

本文在许树声给出的一般情形下约束值域广义多项式最佳一致逼近的特征定理的基础上,建立起了该情形下最佳一致逼近的强唯一性定理及最佳逼近算子在 C(?)的一个子集上的连续性定理。     

约束值域广义多项式最佳一致逼近的强唯一性

本文在许树声给出的一般情形下约束值域广义多项式最佳一致逼近的特征定理的基础上,建立起该情形下最佳一致逼近的强唯一性定理及最佳逼近算子在C(?)的一个子集上的连续性定理.     

关于Weierstrass一致逼近定理的证明

本文将Bernstein定理进行了推广,并用其证明了Weierstrass一致逼近定理,从而很直观地说明了C[a,b]中的函f(x)不仅可被代数多项式一致逼近,而且也可被函数多项式一致逼近。此外,我们还给出了Weierstrass一致逼近定理的另外一种证明。     

Hilbert空间中可列个伪压缩映像的强收敛定理

研究实 Hilbert空间中寻求可列个一致Lipschitz伪压缩映像之公共不动点的三步混合粘性逼近法的收敛性.在缺乏它们的一致闭条件下,建立了该方法的强收敛定理.所得定理改进与推广了文献中早期与最近的有关结果.     

约束最佳一致逼近理论

本文根据工程中的需要,提出一新型最佳一致逼近问题:函数族u(α,x)在随参数α而变化的定义域X(α)上取值、参数α在点集A(A中的点α对应的X(α)非空)中取值时的最佳一致逼近问题.文中给出了判别最佳逼近函数的Kolmogorov型定理、一阶和二阶必要条件和充分条件、以及一阶二阶局部唯一性定理.     

广义Feller算子对-Lipschitz函数类的逼近常数

定义出φＬｉｐｓｃｈｉｔｚ函数类，利用概率工具特别是中心极限定理改进了渐近展开方法，进而求得一大类广义Ｆｅｌｅｒ算子的类逼近阶与局部Ｎｉｋｏｌ’ｓｋｉ常数．     

模糊算子神经网络的函数逼近能力

研究模糊算子神经网络的函数逼近能力，首先提出传统神经网络和模糊神经网络的一般模型即模糊算子神经网络，又将其进一步推广为广义模糊算子神经网络，考虑这两种通用模型的代数结构和分析性质，给出其连续函数的一致逼近定理，其结论是传统神经网络逼近性质的推广，适用于由任何连续算子构成的多层神经网络（模糊神经网络）。     

弱紧集上一个映射为弱连续的映射对的公共不动点与最佳逼近

在已有的弱紧集上的公共不动点与最佳逼近定理中,当T是I非扩张时,一般都假设仿射映射I是强(或弱)连续的.本文证明了如果用T的弱连续性代替I的强(或弱)连续性,T和I仍然有公共不动点.作为应用,文中得到了一个新的最佳逼近定理.     

广义Feller算对ψ—Lipschitz函数类的逼近常数

定义出ψ－Ｌｉｐｓｃｈｉｔｚ函数类，利用概率工具特别是中心极限定理改进了渐近展开方法，进而求得一大类广州Ｆｅｌｌｅｒ算子的类逼近阶与局部Ｎｉｋｏｌｓｋｉｉ常数。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-