带梯度项的发展P-Laplace方程解的耗竭

考察带梯度项的发展p-Laplace方程的第一初边值问题　ut - div(｜u｜p- 2u) = - λ｜u｜α- 1u ｜u｜β, x ∈Ω,t> 0,u = 0, x ∈Ω,t> 0,u(x,0) = u0(x), x ∈Ω,其中p > 2,λ,α和β为正常数,u0(x) ∈L∞(Ω) ∩W1,p0 (Ω).　　众所周知,若方程不带梯度项,上述问题的解当且仅当0 < α< 1 时在有限时间内耗竭.本文的目的是研究方程右边正的梯度项是否会影响解的耗竭性.应用能量方法,我们给出了解在有限时间内耗竭的充分条件.     

一类含非局部源和非变分形式的椭圆型方程组正解的存在性

本文研究一类含非局部源的椭圆型方程组{-A(∫Ω|u|kdc)△pu=λvm∫Ωuαvβdx,x∈Ω -B(∫Ω|v|sdx)△qv=μun∫Ωuγvδdx,x∈Ω (0.1)并且带有Dirichlet零边界条件的正解存在性.这里Ω是RN,N≥1中的有界区域,边界( 6)Ω光滑.为了得到它的解,我们先考虑与之相应的局部椭圆型方程组-△pu=λvm,-△qv=μuninΩ;u=v=0,on (6)Ω (2)正解的存在性.我们将应用上下解方法得到问题(1)和(2)的解.     

最优宏观吸收截面的控制

1 问题提法考虑如下系统{Lφ+σφ=1/(λ(a))kφ(h,φ)=P其中P为正常数,h是L~2(Ω)中一给定的非负数,a是控制函数,其容许控制集定义为(?)={a∈L~∞(Ω_1)|0≤a(x)≤a(x)≤b(x)<∞,a.e.}a(x),b(x)∈L~∞(Ω_1),λ(a)为Lφ+aφ=1/λ(a)kφ的临界本征值(Ω_1,Ω_2是R~n,R~m中有界可测集,Ω=Ω_1×Ω_2). 现给定γ(正数),求a∈u使得γ(a)=γ且使下面指标泛函取得最小值     

一类合作型拟线性椭圆方程组多个解的存在性

利用Ekeland's变分原理和山路引理,考虑合作型拟线性椭圆系统-Δpu=λa(x)|u|p-2u+λ/β+1b(x)|u|α|v|βv+Fu(x,u,v),x∈Ω;-Δqu=λc(x)|v|q-2v+λ/α+1b(x)|u|α|v|βu+Fv(x,u,v),x∈Ω;u=v=0,x∈Ω在参数λ从左边无限接近于相应的非线性特征值问题的第一个特征值λ1时,系统有3个非平凡解.     

带有次线性项薛定谔-麦克斯韦方程无穷多非平凡解的存在性

该文主要讨论如下薛定谔-麦克斯韦方程无穷多解的存在性:{-△u+V(x)u+K(x)Фf(u)=g(x,u),在R~3中-△Ф=K(x)F(u)其中V(x)∈C(R~3,R),K∈L~∞(R~3,R),满足K≥0,并且F(u)=∫_0~uf(s)ds.在非线性项g满足次线性增长的条件下,利用变分法和喷泉定理得到该方程存在无穷多个非平凡解.     

带非齐次项和Sobolev-Hardy临界指数的奇异椭圆方程的多解

设2*=2(N α)(N-2 β),N≥3,是极限Sobolev指数,ΩRN是RN中的开子集.在f(x)∈Hβ-1满足合适的条件且f(x)≠0下,讨论了一个带非齐次项和Sobolev-Hardy临界指数的含权的椭圆型问题:{-div(|x|β▽u)=|x|αup*-1 εf(x),x∈Ω,u>0,x∈Ω,u=0,x∈Ω,,存在两个解u和-u在H01,,βp(Ω)中,且有u≥0,u-≥0对所有的f(x)≥0.值得注意的是,当f(x)=0时一般不成立.     

关于平面上二阶椭圆型方程解的Hlder估计

本文讨论了平面有界区域上,散度形式的二阶椭圆型方程的Dirichlet问题:■的弱解的全局Hlder估计。其中,α~(if)(x)是Ω上的有界可测函数,且满足■对一切x∈Ω,ξ=(ζ1,ξ2)∈R~2成立;λ_1>0,λ=λ_1/λ_2。本文证明了(1)、(2)的解u∈W~(1.2)(Ω)∩C°■在φ∈C~β(■Ω)和边界满足适当条件时,可以有βrπ/2(2π-α)(r<1/2(1 λ)λ~(1/2),0≤α≤π)的全局Hlder连续性,比K. O. Widman 1969年两种情况的结果都好。     

空间W~(m,p)(R)的分段多项式逼近

函数空间的逼近理论由于在近似方法中的应用而被人们所重视。Di Guglielmo,F.在[1]中研究了空间 W~(m,p)(R~n)(p≥2)的多项式逼近问题。空间 W~(m,p)(Ω)是指具有如下性质的函数 u 组成的集合:W~(m,p)(Ω)≡{u∈L~p(Ω):D~αu∈L~p(Ω),0≤|α|≤m,其中 D~αu 是意义下的广义(或广义函数意义下的)偏导数},其中α={α_1,…,α_n}是非负整数α_j 的一个 n 重组,|α|=sum from j=1 to n α_j,D_j=(?)/((?)x)(对于1≤j≤n),D~α=D_1~(α_1)…D_n~(α_n).Ω为有界或无界区域。范数为‖u‖_m~p,p=sum from 0≤|α|≤m ‖D~αu‖_p~p, 1相似文献   

含p-Laplace算子的非线性方程的多解的存在性

利用变分方法证明了Neumann边值问题-△粯pu+α(x)up-2u=μf(x,u),x∈Ω5u5γ=0,x∈5在一定条件下一列弱解的存在性,其中△粯pu=div(1+èup2-2èu),p≥2,μ>0为实参数,α(x)∈L∞(Ω)且α(x)>0,f:Ω×R→R为满足一定条件的Carathoédory函数。     

拟微分算子有关命题的两种证法

命题:设A是适拟微分算子,K_A∈C~∞(X×X),则对任意的u∈D′_0,有A_u∈C~∞(X) 证法一:首先我们来证明对u∈D′_0(X),函数 f(x)=是在C~∞(X)中的。显然对每个固定的x,有K_A(x,y)∈C_0~∞(X)(视为y的函数),故f(x)确为通常意义下的函数。而且当x→x_0。时,将x看成参数的y的函数K_A(x,y)的支集落在一个共同的紧集之内,且在此紧集上对x一致地有D_y~mK_A(x,y)→D_y~aK_A(x,y)即在D_0(x)的拓扑下有K_A(x,y)→K_A(x,y),从而有f(x)→f(x),     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

The Analects and the Moment in Peking——The influence of a Confucian education system on the personality formation,the way of thinking and the fate of the main characters

0.Preface China has long been boasting of its colorful and immense culture which comprises of Taoism,Confucianism and Buddhism.The interwoven influence among the religions on Chinese way of thinking,on the nation＇s behavior in their social life throughout the long history is beyond list.