两类新的无向双环网络紧优无限族

给出了无向双环网络 ( UDLN)的直径的一个新上界 .并由此构造出了两类新的紧优双环网无限族 ,改进了已有的结果.     

含参数的几乎紧优双环网的无限族

本文给出4类含有两个参数的几乎紧优双环网的无限族.     

关于Bessel集和广义框架的一些等价刻画

引入了Hibert空间H中Bessel集,研究了Bessel集和广义框架的基本性质,给出了它们的一些等价刻画.     

载波跟踪算法综述

随着GPS软件接收机技术的飞速发展,作为其关键技术之一的载波跟踪算法也取得了长足进展。基于一种典型载波跟踪环的结构,将载波跟踪算法归类为纯载波跟踪算法和有外部辅助载波跟踪算法两大类。其中纯载波跟踪算法的关键技术主要有:环路鉴别算法,环路滤波器的优化设计,基于锁相环和锁频环的混合载波跟踪环的设计,智能降噪技术、智能控制技术、智能估计算法和自适应算法的引入等;外部辅助的载波跟踪算法主要存在于各类组合导航系统中,最典型的就是紧耦合或超紧致耦合组合导航系统中利用惯导测量信息对载波跟踪进行辅助。分析了上述各种技术研究的侧重点及工作原理,总结了各种研究侧重点的特点及优缺点,指出了载波跟踪算法的发展方向。     

Explaining Leibniz equivalence as difference of non-inertial appearances: Dis-solution of the Hole Argument and physical individuation of point-events

“The last remnant of physical objectivity of space–time” is disclosed in the case of a continuous family of spatially non-compact models of general relativity (GR). The physical individuation of point-events is furnished by the autonomous degrees of freedom of the gravitational field (viz., the Dirac observables) which represent—as it were—the ontic part of the metric field. The physical role of the epistemic part (viz. the gauge variables) is likewise clarified as embodying the unavoidable non-inertial aspects of GR. At the end the philosophical import of the Hole Argument is substantially weakened and in fact the Argument itself dissolved, while a specific four-dimensional holistic and structuralist view of space–time (called point-structuralism) emerges, including elements common to the tradition of both substantivalism and relationism. The observables of our models undergo real temporal change: this gives new evidence to the fact that statements like the frozen-time character of evolution, as other ontological claims about GR, are model dependent.     

致密砂岩气藏应力敏感的全模拟试验研究

高温高压全模拟全直径致密砂岩气藏岩石降压开采试验数据揭示了致密砂岩气藏高速开采可对储层造成渗透率损害 ,损害的机理是孔隙介质中微粒迁移堵塞孔喉和高速开采所导致有效上覆压力增加使孔喉缩小所造成的综合效应。微粒迁移可通过提高生产压差解决 ,而防止大压差生产所引起的应力敏感则必须严格控制生产压差在 0 .2～ 8MPa范围内 ;,对渗透率低于 0 .2× 1 0 - 3μm2 的储层则可适当放大生产压差     

A relevant in vitro rat model for the evaluation of blood-brain barrier translocation of nanoparticles

Poly(MePEG₂₀₀₀cyanoacrylate-co-hexadecylcyanoacrylate) (PEG-PHDCA) nanoparticles have demonstrated their capacity to reach the rat central nervous system after intravenous injection. For insight into the transport of colloidal systems across the blood-brain barrier (BBB), we developed a relevant in vitro rat BBB model consisting of a coculture of rat brain endothelial cells (RBECs) and rat astrocytes. The RBECs used in our model displayed and retained structural characteristics of brain endothelial cells, such as expression of P-glycoprotein, occludin and ZO-1, and immunofluorescence studies showed the specific localization of occludin and ZO1. The high values of transendothelial electrical resistance and low permeability coefficients of marker molecules demonstrated the functionality of this model. The comparative passage of polyhexadecylcyanoacrylate and PEG-PHDCA nanoparticles through this model was investigated, showing a higher passage of PEGylated nanoparticles, presumably by endocytosis. This result was confirmed by confocal microscopy. Thanks to a good in vitro/in vivo correlation, this rat BBB model will help in understanding the mechanisms of nanoparticle translocation and in designing new types of colloidal carriers as brain delivery systems.Received 4 March 2005; accepted 14 April 2005     

普通螺栓组紧联接的优化设计

本文对约束正负项式几何规划对偶法的数学模型、原规划问题和对偶规划问题之间的关系和算法步骤作了简要介绍，并用该法对液压油缸的普通螺栓组紧联接进行了优化设计，结果表明：该法运算简便，不用计算机，而且可求得问题的全域最优解。     

Frame偶范畴及若干相关的范畴

引入frame偶范畴FrmPair,它以Frame范畴Frm为子范畴,证明在范畴等价意义下,分子格范畴CD是locale范畴Loc的子范畴;拓扑分子格范畴TML是范畴FrmPoir之逆范畴的子范畴。     

有限算子值框架

本文研究了有限算子值框架的相似性和对偶性,并证明了在信息传输过程中,当丢失一个数据包时,等范数Parseval算子值框架是最优的．