高纯元素合成磺化汞及其单晶的生长

研究了“真空冷指升华法”制备高纯碘（I2）；采用“三温区汽相合成法”将高纯汞（Hg)与高纯碘合成碘化汞（HgI2);α-HgI2单晶的“三温区定点成核法”的汽相生长，分析讨论了温度场对晶体生长的影响，实验结果表明：汞与碘合成时对碘源区，汞源区，碘化汞沉积区分别设置成不同的合适温度，在合成时碘的量比按化学配比的计算值过量5％左右，且在长晶时对原料进行碘处理的方法能确保HgI2的纯度及汞与碘的最佳化学比，长晶时源区温度在125－126℃，长晶区温度在111－112℃，源区与长晶区的温度梯度为1℃/cm，这样在生工安瓿中所形成的温度场对晶体的生长是比较适宜的。     

Revisit the K-segment of the Southeast Indian Ridge for new evidence of hydrothermal plumes

During the first leg of a Chinese research cruise to the Southeast Indian Ridge (SEIR) in 2007, we revisited the K-segment of the SEIR and observed a water column turbidity anomaly at a CTD cast station. This station was located ~400 m from a dredge site on a plume anomaly detected in 1996 by US scientists. The characteristics of the turbidity anomaly detected in our survey are different from those observed 11 years previously, implying that either the detected anomalies have distinct and different plume sources or the robustness of the plume has changed in the intervening time. In addition, turbidity anomalies were observed at two localities on the K-segment in a deep tow-yo profile. If these two anomalies are not connected, the plume incidence calculated would be about 0.28, larger than the predicted value of 0.25 for a 65 mm/a spreading rate. This increase in plume incidence on the K-segment seems to be related to the influence of the St. Paul-Amsterdam hotspot, located about 300 km to the northwest.     

用X射线线形精炼法分析纳米晶体的微观结构

利用广角 X射线衍射仪 ,采用单线傅氏线形精炼分析法 ,研究不同制备方法及不同处理条件的纳米晶体的晶粒大小和微观畸变     

英语自主学习档案与合同的作用和功能

自主学习是当前深受欢迎的一种语言学习方式,全世界人们以不同的方法和形式利用自主语言学习体系来学习语言。介绍了几种自主语言学习体系的构成以及它们的维护和管理模式。通过分析建立自主学习档案与合同的作用和功能,提出并强调了使用它们的丛要性,从而探索一种能促进英语语言学习的有效方法和新模式。     

凸轮型线的优化设计

针对高速汽油机顶置凸轮轴的设计，建立了高次方多项式描述动力凸轮特性的数学模型，并给出了相关系数的计算公式，最后根据数学模型对一台汽油机的凸轮型线进行了优化．     

廊固凹陷西部大兴砾岩体油气藏形成条件研究

大兴砾岩体位于廊固凹陷西部，为冲积扇——扇三角洲沉积体系，是本区具潜力的勘探目标，通过岩石录井资料和三维地震资料分析，建立了砾岩体剖面识别模式，并划分出两种不同的砾岩体油藏类型，揭示了本区砾岩体的三维空间分布特征，研究表明：大头断层下降盘砾岩油气藏有着比较好的盖层和油源条件，本区存在两种不同的砾岩油气藏类型可供勘探，并将油藏描述技术成功地运用于砾岩油气藏的勘探．     

Metabonomic analysis of hepatitis B virus-induced liver failure： identification of potential diagnostic biomarkers by fuzzy support vector machine

Hepatitis B virus （HBV）-induced liver failure is an emergent liver disease leading to high mortality. The severity of liver failure may be reflected by the profile of some metabolites. This study assessed the potential of using metabolites as biomarkers for liver failure by identifying metabolites with good discriminative performance for its phenotype. The serum samples from 24 HBV-indueed liver failure patients and 23 healthy volunteers were collected and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry （GC-MS） to generate metabolite profiles. The 24 patients were further grouped into two classes according to the severity of liver failure. Twenty-five eommensal peaks in all metabolite profiles were extracted, and the relative area values of these peaks were used as features for each sample. Three algorithms, F-test, k-nearest neighbor （KNN） and fuzzy support vector machine （FSVM） combined with exhaustive search （ES）, were employed to identify a subset of metabolites （biomarkers） that best predict liver failure. Based on the achieved experimental dataset, 93.62% predictive accuracy by 6 features was selected with FSVM-ES and three key metabolites, glyeerie acid, cis-aeonitie acid and citric acid, are identified as potential diagnostic biomarkers.     

参数曲面形状误差计算迭代逼近法

针对曲面形状误差评定使用传统的模板定性检测、定性描述的方式已不能满足现代制造对产品质量的控制要求，提出了一种新的参数曲面形状误差计算的迭代逼近法．计算机仿真结果表明，本算法符合曲面形状误差评定的最小区域原则．     

佛克脱线型HeⅠ1083.0nm共振线逃逸几率的计算

基于精确佛克脱线型的表达式,对于平板几何体和柱形几何体,计算了组成He Ⅰ 1 083.0 nm共振线1 083.034 nm,1 083.025 nm和1 082.908 nm三条线的逃逸几率,同时计算了吸收原子在基态的原子数密度,分析了逃逸因子对谱线中心光学深度的影响.理论分析和实验结果相一致,此计算对于探测太阳或其它天体中氦的浓度具有一定参考意义.     

回转体测量仪的研制

研制了一台对放置体类工件在一次安装的条件下对其内，外轮廓的全部几何参数及轮廓度误差进行检测的精密仪器。