扭n立方体中的边不交Hamilton圈

网络图的Hamilton性是图论、计算机网络理论中的重要研究议题，超立方体及其变体由于其良好的网络参数、拓扑结构吸引了众多学者的关注和研究，并将之广泛地应用于许多实际领域中．结合Lee距离Gray码理论证明了扭n方体中存在[n／2]个边不交Hamilton圈，并且给出这些边不交Hamilton圈的生成方法．     

Protein Subcellular Localization Prediction and Genomic Polymorphism Analysis of the SARS Coronavirus

Introduction In March 2003, a novel coronavirus (CoV) was dis-covered in association with the outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)[1-3]. The complete genome sequence of several SARS-CoV isolates was soon determined and characterized[4,5]. Comparison of variant SARS-CoV genome sequences has identified certain genetic signatures that can be used to trace sources of infection[6]. Vaccines are now being devel-oped and molecular modeling has suggested that modi-fied rhinovir…     

基于FPGA的脉冲参数测量系统

该系统是基于FPGA和单片机AT89S52的脉冲参数测试系统,能够测量脉冲信号的周期、频率、占空比、脉宽等参数。首 先由FPGA提供一个频率为50 MHz的信号源作为标准信号源,并在FPGA中构造2个32位的计数器,用来测量被测信号的各 个参数,最后将测量结果送入单片机中处理并显示。整个系统主要由按键电路、门控电路、2个32位计数器和显示电路等模块 组成。通过测试该系统抗干扰能力强,测量数据稳定可靠,测量精度高。     

废气再循环阿特金森汽油机经济性优化算法

基于一维整机模型在3 000r·min-1部分负荷工况下对Atkinson汽油机性能进行仿真分析.结果表明,在保持节气门位置、空燃比与点火提前角不变的情况下,随着废气再循环率提升或随着LIVC(late intake valve closing)增大,发动机的油耗均呈现增大趋势.为进一步优化Atkinson发动机燃油经济性,在节气门全开条件下搭建了GT-power与MATLAB联合仿真模型,通过改进的遗传算法,对废气再循环率、进气门晚关角、点火提前角、空燃比等参数进行优化迭代,并对历代种群进行了模糊聚类分析,得出了不同负荷工况点的油耗最优值及对应的控制参数.     

基于描述函数法的直线增程器动力学模型极限环分析

基于一个简化的直线増程器动力学模型,运用描述函数法在频域对直线増程器的极限环进行研究.以描述函数表示直线増程器动力学模型的非线性部分,利用描述函数和线性部分频率响应函数的图像对系统极限环的存在性、数量和稳定性进行了分析,进而求出极限环的近似频率和振幅.同时研究了直线増程器关键运行参数对极限环的频率、振幅和相对稳定性的影响.最后,以一样机的试验数据对分析结果进行试验验证.研究结果表明,在适当的系统参数下,直线増程器在物理约束范围内存在唯一的稳定极限环;喷油量和电磁力负载对极限环的频率和振幅都有影响;极限环的幅值与其相对稳定性存在关联.     

石墨烯-碳量子点复合材料的电化学性能研究

采用Hummers法和水热法,制备石墨烯和碳量子点溶液作为前驱体,然后通过一步煅烧法制得石墨烯-碳量子点复合材料。借助SEM、UV-Vis、FTIR等手段,对样品的形貌和结构进行表征;利用循环伏安法(CV)、差分脉冲伏安法(DPV)及恒流充放电循环测试等,重点考察了样品的电化学性能。结果表明,在石墨烯表面负载碳量子点可增加材料的比表面积并改善其机械性能,由于活性位点的增加,所制石墨烯-碳量子点复合电极具有较好的可逆性及电化学活性;在检测不同浓度双氧水时,复合电极的灵敏度为纯石墨烯电极的1.4倍左右;石墨烯-碳量子点复合材料作为锂离子电池负极使用时,与纯石墨烯材料相比具有更好的循环稳定性,且容量保持率提高了1.67倍。     

十字型鸭翼子弹药控制系统研究

为解决子弹药的杀伤效能低的问题,提出了一种十字型鸭式子弹药并对其进行控制系统的分析与设计.针对子弹药不断旋转摆动的问题,分析了子弹药控制力的产生原理,提出一种周期平均控制力的方法,建立了旋转摆动子弹药数学模型.为验证子弹药的飞行稳定性,应用Matlab软件进行了无控飞行轨迹仿真,得出子弹药水平位移为450 m,攻角变化在0.4°以内,满足稳定性要求.由于子弹药控制通道间具有较强耦合作用,设计了一种特殊的前馈补偿法来对子弹药进行解耦,设计了PID控制器对子弹药控制效果进行了仿真,结果表明解耦后控制通道间的耦合效果基本消失.      

Multifunctions of histone H1 proteins

Among various histones, histone H1 proteins have been appreciated for their multiple functions in diverse biological processes. In addition to being a structural protein in chromatin, H1 proteins also play critical roles in cell cycle, gene expression, and development. Recent studies reveal the possible effects of H1 in some diseases, such as cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we review different variants of HI, the functions, and post translational modifications of ill variants are also discussed.     

以需求为导向挖掘服务体系的利基市场——关于加速构建滨海新区产业服务体系研究的实证

近年来滨海新区产业集群逐步形成,而服务体系资源匮乏、专业化程度不够、服务模式单一等问题也逐一显现。围绕结合企业生命周期针对不同产业并寻找当中未被挖掘的或者说未被很好满足的服务利基市场,构建以需求为导向的、多层次具有滨海新区产业环境特色的、与产业发展无缝对接的高效服务体系展开实证分析。     

Forecasting key US macroeconomic variables with a factor‐augmented Qual VAR

In this paper, we first extract factors from a monthly dataset of 130 macroeconomic and financial variables. These extracted factors are then used to construct a factor‐augmented qualitative vector autoregressive (FA‐Qual VAR) model to forecast industrial production growth, inflation, the Federal funds rate, and the term spread based on a pseudo out‐of‐sample recursive forecasting exercise over an out‐of‐sample period of 1980:1 to 2014:12, using an in‐sample period of 1960:1 to 1979:12. Short‐, medium‐, and long‐run horizons of 1, 6, 12, and 24 months ahead are considered. The forecast from the FA‐Qual VAR is compared with that of a standard VAR model, a Qual VAR model, and a factor‐augmented VAR (FAVAR). In general, we observe that the FA‐Qual VAR tends to perform significantly better than the VAR, Qual VAR and FAVAR (barring some exceptions relative to the latter). In addition, we find that the Qual VARs are also well equipped in forecasting probability of recessions when compared to probit models.