关于新时期实验物理教学的几点思考

本文结合我校实际，对新时期实验物理教学中出现的一些问题和现象作了分析讨论。提出相应的措施和方法。     

分形集K的不可测性

从自相似集合的性质出发,通过容度研究了一类分形集合K的分形特征:M inkowski不可测性.     

基于隐式梯度模型的混凝土损伤的数值模拟

分析了局部损伤模型在进行混凝土应变软化模拟时存在的问题:网络依赖性和零能量损耗问题;分别应用隐式梯度模型和局部模型对混凝土应变软化进行了模拟。计算表明该隐式梯度模型可较好避免有限元在应变软化模拟时的网络依赖性,预测出的荷载-位移响应与实际情况吻合较好。     

Finding finer functions for partially characterized proteins by protein-protein interaction networks

Based on high-throughput data, numerous algorithms have been designed to find functions of novel proteins. However, the effectiveness of such algorithms is currently limited by some fundamental factors, including (1) the low a-priori probability of novel proteins participating in a detailed function; (2) the huge false data present in high-throughput datasets; (3) the incomplete data coverage of functional classes; (4) the abundant but heterogeneous negative samples for training the algorithms; and (5) the lack of detailed functional knowledge for training algorithms. Here, for partially characterized proteins, we suggest an approach to finding their finer functions based on protein interaction sub-networks or gene expression patterns, defined in function-specific subspaces. The proposed approach can lessen the above-mentioned problems by properly defining the prediction range and functionally filtering the noisy data, and thus can efficiently find proteins’ novel functions. For thousands of yeast and human proteins partially characterized, it is able to reliably find their finer functions (e.g., the translational functions) with more than 90% precision. The predicted finer functions are highly valuable both for guiding the follow-up wet-lab validation and for providing the necessary data for training algorithms to learn other proteins.     

Identification of the Angel -related elements in cyprinid fishes and their phylogenetic implications

Angel-related element belongs to the family of miniature inverted-repeat transposable elements (MITEs). In this paper we report the identification of an Angel- related element in the series Leuciscini of cyprinid fishes, which is located in the second intron of the growth hormone (GH) gene. We have also found that this element is absent in orthologous locus in the series Barbini of cyprinid fishes, that provides new evidence for the monophyly of the series Leuciscini. The insertion of Angel -related element into the GH gene might take place in the common ancestor of the series Leuciscini after its divergence from the series Barbini. The high sequence divergence and relatively broad species distribution of Angel-related elements implies that they might be ancient transposons which appeared about 26 million years ago.     

DRM单频网规划与实现

DRM是频率在30MHz以下的数字广播系统,抗多径衰弱和干扰强,适合实现单频网,本文在DRM单频网仿真分析的基础提出了网络规划策略,描述了实现发射机时延校正方法.     

试论魏晋“深情”及其诗学意义

魏晋时期,伴随着理性世界的转变,人们的感性世界也发生了极大的变化,出现所谓的魏晋“深情”。这种以知识分子为情感主体的“深情”,既不同于《诗经》时代原发性的“民情”,也不同于儒家“发乎情,止乎礼义”的“性情”和道家“有人之形而无人之情”的“天情”,它是知识分子个体生命意识觉醒之后于天地宇宙中寻求心灵安顿和精神自由的情感,即人生和宇宙合而为一的生命超越之情。正是这种魏晋“深情”,把中国诗学引向强调“神与物游”和“情景相生”的抒情道路,并深深地刻上了宇宙情怀。     

一个数论函数的均值

引入了奇筛数序列,主要利用特征和估计及三角和方法,研究了除数函数的均值性质,并通过解析方法给出了除数函数在奇筛数序列集合中的一个的渐近公式.     

Design and passive analysis of a novel softness display device

Simulating the softness property of object is quite a challenge in virtual reality system. A novel softness display system was developed based on the principle of deformable length of elastic element control （DLEEC）. In the system, the equivalent stiffness of the device is adjustable, and is inversely proportional to the third power of the deformable length of elastic beam. PD position control is employed to guarantee the accurate softness display. The softness of the virtual objects in large scale can be felt with the softness display device. Compared with other haptic devices, the device is passive and exert the react force only when the operator ＂actively touch＂ the virtual objects. The stability of the softness display system was analyzed. It was theoretical proved that the system satisfied the criteria of wide impedance range ＂Z-width＂, and the performance was superior to an active system. The experimental results were presented.     

工程中常用的几种氧化沟及其发展

简要介绍了当今工程中常用的几种氧化沟技术的特点及其发展历程,主要包括Carrousel氧化沟、Orbal氧化沟、交替式氧化沟以及一体化氧化沟。