二阶非线性偏微分方程Dirichlet问题粘性解的存在性和唯一性

运用粘性解理论研究了二阶非线性椭圆偏微分方程Dirichlet问题解的存在性和唯一性。首先建立比较定理，保证了解的唯一性；然后运用Perron方法构造解，保证了解的存在性。通过以上结果，解的存在唯一性和存在性得以解决。     

用上下解方法证明p—Laplace方程组正解的存在唯一性

文章考察一类带有Dirichlet边界条件的p-Laplacian方程组的正解的存在唯一性和不存在性．作者主要用到上下解方法和弱比较原理，给出方程组正解的存在性唯一性和不存在性．     

一类中立型泛函微分方程的概周期解的存在唯一性与稳定性

研究一类具有无穷时滞的中立型泛函微分方程，其概周期解的存在性、唯一性与稳定性等问题。利用指数型二分性及不动点方法，得到一些关于该方程的概周期解的存在性、唯一性及稳定性的新结果。     

正根周期解的存在性和唯一性及稳定性

研究了一个具有无穷时滞的造血模型的正根周期解的存在性，唯一性及稳定性等问题，利用不动点方法，我们得到了一些保证该方法的正概周期解的存在性，唯一性及稳定性的充分条件。     

二阶非线性偏微分方程Dirichlet问题粘性解的存在性和唯一性

运用粘性解理论研究了二阶非线性椭圆偏微分方程Dirichlet问题解的存在性和唯一性。首先建立比较定理 ,保证了解的唯一性 ;然后运用Perron方法构造解 ,保证了解的存在性。通过以上结果 ,解的存在唯一性和存在性得以解决     

渗流方程的第一边值问题

运用上、下解方法讨论了含吸收项第一边值问题弱解的存在性、唯一性、局部正则性，分界面的连续性，弱解的渐近性     

非线性系统概周期解的存在性和唯一性及不稳定性

研究一类非线性微分方程的概周期解的存在性、唯一性及不稳定性等问题，给出保证该方程的概周期解的存在性、唯一性及不稳定性的充分性条件。     

一类二次系统的极限环分布和Hopf分支

目的研究一类二次微分系统的极限环存在性及唯一性。方法运用Dulac判别法对极限环的分布进行讨论,并利用Hopf分支理论讨论了极限环的存在性、唯一性及稳定性。结果得到了此类系统极限环存在且唯一的充分条件。结论此类系统极限环具有存在性、唯一性和稳定性。     

一类带参数的半线性椭圆型方程边值问题的可解性

本文利用上、下解方法和不动点定理研究了一类带参数的半线性椭圆型方程边值问题，根据参数的不同情况，分别得出了解的存在性、唯一性和不存在性。     

Boussinesq方程组解的存在唯一性和Fourier谱方法的误差估计

引入Ｆｏｕｒｉｅｒ谱方法逼近来解决Ｂｏｕｓｉｎｅｓｑ方程组周期初值问题局部广义解和古典解的存在唯一性问题．在给出了Ｆｏｕｒｉｅｒ谱方法逼近解的估计后，利用紧致性原理得到了Ｂｏｕｓｉｎｅｓｑ方程组周期初值问题局部广义解和古典解的存在性和唯一性．进一步加强初值条件的光滑性，得出了古典解的存在性．最后，给出了Ｆｏｕｒｉｃｒ谱方法的误差估计．     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.     

Tracking data management using topology of moving object database system for moving object constrained trajectory in LBS application

Advances in wireless technologies and positioning technologies and spread of wireless devices, an interest in LBS (Location Based Service) is arising. To provide location based service, tracking data should have been stored in moving object database management system (called MODBMS) with proper policies and managed efficiently. So the methods which acquire the location information at regular time intervals then, store and manage have been studied. In this paper, we suggest tracking data management techniques using topology that is corresponding to the moving path of moving object. In our techniques, we update the MODBMS when moving object arrived at a street intersection or a curved road which is represented as the node in topology and predict the location at past and future with attribute of topology and linear function. In this technique, location data that are corresponding to the node in topology are stored, thus reduce the number of update and amount of data. Also in case predicting the location,because topology are used as well as existing location information, accuracy for prediction is increased than applying linear function or spline function.