伪t-模与L-关系方程的解集

研究了sup T类与inf I类方程的解结构 ,并在特定条件下分别给出了它们的解集 ,其中L为完备Brouwer格 .T为无穷∨ 分配伪t 模 ,I是无穷∧ 分配蕴涵算子 ,I =I(T) .     

L-关系方程T（a，x）=b与方程I（a，x）=b有解的充要条件

进一步讨论方程T(a，x)=b与方程I(a，x)=b的解的结构，得到了它们的解集，且得到了它们有解的充分必要条件，并利用方程T(a，x)=b与方程I(a，x)=b的解集研究方程丁((a1，a2)，(x1，x2))=(b1，b2)以及方程I((a1，a2)，(x1，x2))=(b1，b2)的解结构与与解集．还指出文献[1]中一个基本定理的错误．其中L为完备Brouwer格，T为无穷V一分配伪t=模，I是无穷∧一分配蕴涵算子．     

伪T模L—Fuzzy群

讨论了伪T模的性质以及与群上L-Fuzzy子集的关系，并给出群上伪T模L-Fuzzy子群、群上L-Fuzzy子集生成的伪T模T-Fuzzy子群以及群上伪T模L-Fuzzy子集的换位子等概念，并讨论了它们的一些性质。     

伪T模L-Fuzzy群

讨论了伪T模的性质以及与群上L Fuzzy子集的关系,并给出群上伪T模L Fuzzy子群、群上L Fuzzy子集生成的伪T模T Fuzzy子群以及群上伪T模L Fuzzy子集的换位子等概念,并讨论了它们的一些性质.     

伪T模L-Fuzzy正则半群

在半群上伪T模L-Fuzzy半群基础上,给出了半群上伪T模L-Fuzzy幺半群的概念,以及一个伪T模L-Fuzzy集成为伪T模L-Fuzzy幺半群的条件,并得到了伪T模L-Fuzzy幺半群的一个性质,在Fuzzy正则半群基础上给出了伪T模L-Fuzzy正则半群的概念,伪T模L-Fuzzy内正则半群的概念,并讨论了它们的一些性质.     

伪T模L-Fzzy正则半群

在半群上伪T模L-Fuzzy半群基础上,给出了半群上伪T模L-Fuzzy幺半群的概念,以及一个伪T模L-Fuzzy集成为伪T模L-Fuzzy幺半群的条件,并得到了伪T模L-Fuzzy幺半群的一个性质,在F-zzy正则半群基础上给出了伪T模L-Fuzzy正则半群的概念,伪T模L-Fuzzy内正则半群的概念,并讨论了它们的一些性质.     

完备Brouwer格上伪t—模与蕴涵算子

本文引入并讨论Brouwer格L上伪t-模概念,详细研究L上无穷V-分配伪t-模与无穷∧-分配蕴涵之间的关系,证明[0,1]上三类基本的Fuzzy蕴涵与Yager蕴涵都是[0,1]上无穷V-分配伪t-模诱导的蕴涵.此外,我们给出一种生成伪t-模与蕴涵的方法.     

L-关系方程T(a,x)=b与方程Ⅰ(a,x)=b 有解的充要条件

进一步讨论方程T(a,x)=b与方程Ⅰ(a,x)=b的解的结构,得到了它们的解集,且得到了它们有解的充分必要条件,并利用方程T(a,x)=b与方程Ⅰ(a,x)=b的解集研究方程T((a1,a2),(x1,x2))=(b1,b2)以及方程I((a1,a2),(x1,x2))=(b1,b2)的解结构与与解集.还指出文献[1]中一个基本定理的错误.其中L为完备Brouwer格,T为无穷V-分配伪t-模,I是无穷∧-分配蕴涵算子.     

完备格上的拟-t-模及蕴涵算子的直积和直积分解

进一步讨论完备格上的拟t-模与剩余蕴涵算子,研究了它们的直积与直积分解,最终得到了直积分解的充要条件,解决了一个关于模与蕴涵算子的直积分解问题.     

半群上伪T模L-Fuzzy半群

在已有T模L-Fuzzy半群概念的基础上，把T模减弱为伪T模，给出半群上伪T模L-Fuzzy半群(左理想、右理想、双边理想、双理想)的定义，讨论了伪T模L-Fuzzy半群(左理想、右理想、双边理想、双理想)的性质，给出了它们的等价刻画。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

The Analects and the Moment in Peking——The influence of a Confucian education system on the personality formation,the way of thinking and the fate of the main characters

0.Preface China has long been boasting of its colorful and immense culture which comprises of Taoism,Confucianism and Buddhism.The interwoven influence among the religions on Chinese way of thinking,on the nation＇s behavior in their social life throughout the long history is beyond list.