我校被评为全国“工程硕士研究生教育创新院校”

日前,在全国工程硕士专业学位教育指导委员会开展的"工程硕士研究生教育创新院校"和"工程硕士研究生教育特色工程领域"评选活动中,我校被评为全国"工程硕士研究生教育创新院校",是福建省唯一获此殊荣的高校。     

“地质工程领域工程硕士研究生培养质量评估”我校排名全国第一

地质工程是我校首批培养工程硕士研究生的领域。按照全国工程硕士专业学位教育指导委员的要求，地质工程领域于2006年开始了工程硕士研究生培养质量的评估工作。     

浅析CDIO对全日制工程硕士研究生培养的意义

简单介绍国内外工程硕士教育现状和面临的问题及CDIO工程教育模式,浅析全日制工程硕士培养模式与CDIO理念有机融合的方法,实现CDIO工程教育理念解决全日制工程硕士研究生培养过程中存在的一些问题。     

1条主线2个对接的全日制工程硕士课程体系建设

分析了当前中国硕士研究生教育现状与发展趋势,指出了工程硕士专业学位制度设计的初衷和努力解决全日制工程硕士培养问题是当前工科院校研究生教育改革的重点,详细探讨了“以职业能力培养为主线,与工程能力素质养成、职业资格认证暨就业对接”的工程硕士研究生课程体系建设的模式与途径.     

地方高师院校提升全日制工程硕士培养质量的探讨

结合当前地方高师院校在全日制工程硕士研究生教育中存在的突出问题,深入分析了制约全日制工程硕士研究生培养质量提升的主要影响因素,然后有针对性地提出了探索性的解决对策,以期为地方高师院校全日制工程硕士研究生教育创新培养模式提供有益借鉴.     

创新型研究生国际化双学位联合培养探究——以“动力工程”专业为例

该文以笔者学校近期与俄罗斯摩尔多瓦国立大学合作开展的"动力工程"专业硕士研究生联合培养项目为例,探索和优化针对具有船舶行业背景的中外工程硕士双学位的联合培养方案和实施路径,形成的成果为该校和其他类似高校进一步针对涉船涉海专业开展工程硕士国际化视野人才培养、引进国外优质教学资源、提升研究生创新能力培养质量,提供试点经验借鉴。     

校企协同、项目承载式工程硕士实践教学体系构建——以邵阳学院食品工程领域为例

工程能力培养是工程硕士培养的根本目标,培养模式是保证工程硕士培养质量的基石,实践教学体系是工程硕士工程能力培养的主线,邵阳学院食品工程领域按照"校企协同、项目承载"的人才培养模式,构建了理论-实践-理论-再实践"四螺旋"工程硕士实践教学体系,形成了"以实践为主导,以双导师为主责,师生协同创新"的专业硕士人才培养特色。     

坚持产学研结合提高工程硕士生培养质量

长江大学自2001年获权招收地质工程领域工程硕士专业研究生以来,根据自身的办学特色和学科优势,面向全国石油大型企业,已累计招收5个年级硕士研究生382名,2004、2005、2006年三届毕业生141名,为我国石油大型企业培养了一批理论基础扎实、实践能力强的工程技术和管理人才,他们中的一部分逐渐成长为企业科研带头人和管理骨干。长江大学积极探索工程硕士研究生培养模式,坚持产学研结合,为企业培养应用型、复合型、创新型人才,取得了良好的效果。     

基于工程硕士专业学位教育的产学合作培养应用型研究生有效模式

本文首先提出了工程硕士专业学位是研究生教育进一步适应经济建设和社会发展需要的具体实现形式,接着着重分析了工程硕士专业学位教育是产学合作为企业培养应用型硕士人才的有效模式,最后指出了发展工程硕士专业学位教育是促进企业的技术创新和生产力发展的主要途径,并进一步强调了发展工程硕士专业学位教育应努力突出工程教育的特点。     

外延与内涵并重 规模与质量同升——江苏理工大学学位与研究生教育

江苏理工大学是一所以工为主、理工结合、文管经法相配套的多科性全国重点大学,是全国首批具有博士、硕士、工程硕士学位授予权的单位。长期以来,学校始终把学位与研究生教育放在重要地位,坚持外延与内涵并重,在规模和质量上同下功夫,取得了可喜的成绩。学校现有3个博士后流动站、6个博士点、23个硕士点、4个工程硕士培养领域。 一、学科建设——学位研究生教育的基础 学科建设(学位点建设)是研究生教育的基础和关键,也是学校长期的、     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the