关于(ap+1)/(a+1)的素因数

设a是大于1的正整,p是奇素数,A(a,p)=(ap 1)/(a 1)。文章证明了:当q=2p 1是素数时,如果a 1 0(modq)且(1/q)=-1,其中(a/q)是Legendre符号,则q是A(a,p)的素因数。     

一类p~6阶群的推广

该文主要运用群的扩张理论给出了p6阶群G=〈a1,a2,b[a1,a2]=ap1=b,[b,a2]=bp=a2p3,bp2=1〉的推广,得到了一些新的群,并且给出了群G=〈a1,a2,b[a1,a2]=ap1=b,[b,a2]=bp=a2pt2,bp2=1〉,t2≥3的自同构群的阶.     

关于J-polar环（英文）

环R中的元素a称为J-polar的,如果存在p∈R使得p2=p∈comm2(a),a+p∈U(R)并且有ap∈J(R).文章证明了一个环R是J-polar的当且仅当它既是quasipolar的又是强rad-clean的,进而研究了理想扩张和平凡扩张的J-polar性.     

关于Power-polar环（英文）

元素a称为power-nilpotent的,如果对于所有的x∈comm(a),满足1+(ax)~n∈U(R)对于某个正整数n.环R中的元素a称为power-polar的,如果存在p∈R使得p~2=p∈comm~2(a),a+p∈U(R)并且有ap∈R~(pnil).文章研究了power-polar的相关性质,得到了局部环R上的n×n上三角矩阵是power-polar的条件,进而研究了理想扩张的power-polar性.     

3p2阶连通4度Cayley图的正规性

对于一类3p2(p是素数)阶群G=1,r3≡1(mod p)>,研究了其连通4度Cayley图的正规性,并通过其点稳定子的结构证明G的连通4度Cayley图均正规.鉴于王艳丽等人的相关工作,这等于圆满解决了3p2阶群的连通4度Cayley图的正规性问题.     

Smarandache函数在数列ap bp 上的一个新的下界估计

利用初等方法以及同余技巧研究了Smarandache函数S(n)在数列ap+bp上的下界估计问题,给出了一个较强的下界估计.证明了:对任意两个不同的正整数a及b,有估计式S(ap+bp)≥10p+1,其中p≥17为素数.     

关于A(P)类函数的子类

设Rn(p)(a)表示在单位圆盘内满足条件ReZ(DDpp nn--11ff((zz)))′>a的解析函数f(z)=zp ∑k∞=1ap kzp k组成的类,这里0≤a相似文献   

伪Smarandache函数的一个下界估计

利用初等方法和组合方法,研究伪Smarandache函数在数列ap+bp上的下界估计问题.结果证明了估计式Z(a)p+bp10p,其中p为大于等于17的任意素数,a与b为任意不同的正整数.给出了伪Smarandache函数在数列ap+bp上的一个较强的下界估计.     

Smarandache函数在数列ap -bp 上的一个下界估计

研究Smarandache函数在数列ap -bp 上的下界估计问题。利用初等方法和组合方法，证明了估计式S（ap -bp）≥10 p＋1，其中p≥17为任意素数，a与b为任意不同的正整数，且a﹥b。结论给出了Smarandache函数在数列ap -bp 上的一个较强的下界估计。     

一类三阶矩阵环的quasipolar性质（英文）

环R中的元素a称为quasipolar的,如果存在p∈R使得p~2=p∈comm~2(a),a+p∈U(R)并且有ap∈R~(qnil).环R是quasipolr的若环中每一个元素都是quasipolar的.文章证明了带有自同态σ的局部环R上的一类相对于σ的3×3阶矩阵环是quasipolar的.对于一个带有自同态σ的局部环R,若σ(J(R))?J(R),则T_3(R,σ)是quasipolar的当且仅当R是唯一bleached的.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with