基于基片集成波导功分/合成器的宽带功率放大器研制

基于基片集成波导功分/合成器设计并研制了4路X波段宽带功率合成放大器.功分/合成器由一对4路树状功分器采用背对背方式组成,功分器输入输出端口均包含基片集成波导-微带转接结构,以便于功分/合成器与其他平面器件相连接.在9.3~12.3GHz范围内实测功分/合成器的回波损耗低于-13dB,传输损耗优于-3.3dB.设计并制作了一个X波段4路宽带功率放大器,合成功放在10.4GHz上的1dB压缩点输出功率约为7.1W(连续波工作方式),在8.9~12.3GHz范围内,合成效率大于60%,在9.5GHz上其最大合成效率约为73.6%.测试结果表明,该技术可方便地用于微波与毫米波固态功率放大器设计.     

径向功率合成器的理论和设计

结合雷达研制工作的需要,介绍了径向功率合成器的设计理论和方法.通过制作并测试X波段功率合成器,验证了该设计方法的可行性.同时给出了实物照片和测试数据.该功率合成器适用于X波段的8.0～8.5 GHz,可作为独立的功率合成器,也可以用作功率合成的基本单元.     

基于Multisim的硬币存钱箱仿真实验设计

基于Multisim软件对硬币存钱箱电路进行设计与仿真。通过光耦合器实现硬币检测单元模块,通过触发器及基本门电路实现脉冲发生单元模块,通过计数芯片实现计数单元,最终实现了硬币检测、硬币数量和总金额的显示及复位功能。采用Multisim软件对数字电路中的各种功能电路进行设计,学生进行简单的操作即可实现电路功能及其仿真波形的可视化,并可通过修改电路参数来观察参数变化对电路的影响。     

VHF波段功率合成器的理论和设计

结合最新雷达研制工作的需要,介绍了VHF波段中集中参数Wilkinson功率合成器的设计理论和方法,并用微波仿真软件对其进行优化.通过制作并测试该功率合成器,验证了该设计方法的可行性.同时给出了实物照片和测试数据.该功率合成器适用于VHF波段的110MHz-140MHz,峰值功率可达到6KW,可作为独立的功率合成器,也可以用作功率合成的基本单元.     

Ku波段10W功率模块设计

采用MMIC功率单片,提出一种Ku波段10W功率模块设计方案。使用电磁仿真软件ADS对模型进行辅助设计,对功率分配部分做了理论分析和试验结果的研究,并总结了相关经验,为微波放大模块设计提供了一定的技术借鉴。     

Ku波段40W固态功放设计

本文采用MMIC功率单片,提出一种Ku波段40W功率模块设计方案。使用电磁仿真软件ADS对模型进行辅助设计,对功率分配部分做了理论分析和试验结果的研究,并总结了相关经验,为微波放大模块设计提供了一定的技术借鉴。     

亳州广播电视台十千瓦全固态电视发射机冷却系统的改造

正一、发射机改造前的工作状态亳州广播电视台的七频道十千瓦全固态电视发射机于2008年5月份从发射机厂家购置。发射机在功放冷却环节上采用了获得国家专利的硬馈合成技术和空调风制冷技术。为获得理想的发射机射频功率输出,需要进行功率合成,即将数个固态功放器件的输出功率有效地合成相或,达到所需要的输出功率量级。这里不仅需要考虑匹配、效率、合成时各路之间的隔离,还有一个功率容量问     

3dB带状定向耦合器功率分配与合成在固态调频广播发射机中的应用及注意事项

<正>功率合成与分配技术在电视发送中应用较早,主要用于视频已调波和音频已调波的功率合成,而应用于广播发送则缘于近几年广播发射机的固态化,功率合成与分配在全固态发射机中担负着末级功放的重要作用,只有很好地了解功率合成与分配的工作原理,才能做到对发射机的正确维护、维修,不出现人为因素造成损坏。功率合成与分配是两个不可分割的相反过程,所谓合成是利用两个以上的功放同时对输入的功率进行放大后,通过合成网络将各输出功率相加,得到总的输出功率,以获得高稳定的功率增益,欲实现功率合成,必须先进行功率分配。功率分配是将欲放大的视频信号通过分配网络均匀地互不影响地同时分配给几个独立的功放。固态广播发射机功率合成与分配网络常见的有传输变压器、定向耦合器等。调频广播发射机常用定向耦合器来实现功率合成与分配。我台使用的两台意大利的的全调频立体     

X波段四路高功率合成器设计

为X波段高功率合成设计了两套方案：一套为并馈功率合成,一套为串馈功率合成.在并馈方案中功率,功率合成用的是两级H面折叠魔T;在串馈方案中,功率合成用的是波导窄边功率合成器.给出了功率合成器的设计原理,并分别给出了两种方案的优缺点.最后仿真出的功率合成器各项指标均满足设计要求.     

新型微带反射阵列天线单元设计与研究

采用单层方环和圆贴片的复合结构作为微带平面反射阵列天线的单元,利用Ansfot HFSS仿真软件分析了单元的相移特性,并以此为阵元设计仿真了一个X波段49单元微带反射阵列天线。仿真结果显示,在中心频率10 GHz处,阵列天线的增益达到19.5 dB。在(8.5—11.5)GHz的频带上增益跌落小于3 dB,半功率波瓣宽度为13°,实现了高增益和宽频带性能。     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

正~~     

An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.