含轴对称抛物线曲裂纹平面弹性问题的解析解

研究含轴对称抛物线曲裂纹平面弹性问题.采用了传统的复变函数保角映射法,给出了一个新的保角变换公式,从而将抛物线曲裂纹外的区域映射到一个复平面的单位圆内.得到了含轴对称抛物线曲裂纹平面弹性问题的曲裂纹尖端Ⅰ型应力强度因子的解析表达式.本解在特殊极限条件下可解析地退化到穿透型直线裂纹的经典解.参数分析表明轴对称抛物线曲裂纹尖端的应力强度因子与抛物线曲裂纹的尺寸和形状有关.     

具有不对称共线裂纹的圆形孔口问题的应力分析

利用复变函数方法，通过构造保角映射．研究了具有不对称共线裂纹的圆形孔口的平面弹性问题，求得在裂纹尖端的应力强度因子．在极限情形下，不仅可以还原为已有的结果．而且给出带双对称裂纹的圆形孔口在裂纹尖端的应力强度因子．     

抛物线裂缝反平面弹性问题的解析解

针对含抛物线裂缝的反平面弹性问题,采用复变函数的保角变换方法,将抛物线裂缝外的区域映射到单位圆的外部.提出了边界积分方程以避免变换函数奇异性引起的困难,求得了抛物线裂缝反平面弹性边值问题的复势解.然后,用本文提出的直接用复势计算曲线裂纹应力强度因子的公式得到了抛物线裂纹尖端应力强度因子的解析表达式.该表达式在特殊情况下可蜕化为穿透型直线裂纹反平面问题的经典解.分析表明,应力强度因子的大小依赖于抛物线裂纹的形状以及无穷远处两个方向的切应力载荷之比.     

点群6一维六方准晶中幂函数型曲线裂纹的反平面问题

利用复变函数法,通过引入适当的保角变换,研究了裂纹面受剪切作用下无限大点群6一维六方准晶中幂函数型曲线裂纹的断裂行为,给出了曲线型裂纹在裂纹尖端处应力强度因子公式,得到了裂纹尖端处应力强度因子的解析解.该解析解在幂函数的幂次为零时,可还原为无限大点群6一维六方准晶中Griffith裂纹的结果,证明了其合理性.基于该解析解,得到了一些重要结论.     

带不对称裂纹的圆形孔口的反平面剪切问题的解析解

利用复变函数方法,通过构造保角映射,研究了带不对称裂纹的圆形孔口的反平面剪切问题,给出了Ⅲ型裂纹问题的应力强度因子.在极限情形下,不仅可以还原为已有的结果,而且求得带对称双裂纹的圆形孔口问题、带单裂纹的圆形孔口问题在裂纹尖端处的Ⅲ型应力强度因子.     

I型弯折裂纹的应力分析

采用复变函数方法,研究了I型弯折裂纹的平面弹性问题,通过引用适当的保角映射和特殊应力函数,得到了弯折裂纹尖端I型问题应力强度因子的解析解．结果表明,当β=0时,这个结果可以还原到最简单的直线裂纹的情况．     

部分边界受力情形下带对称双裂纹的圆形孔口问题的解析研究

利用复变函数方法,通过构造保角映射,研究了只在孔边受到均匀压力而裂纹面上不受力的情形下,带对称双裂纹的圆形孔口的平面弹性问题,给出复应力函数的精确表达式及应力场的解析表示,求得了裂纹尖端应力强度因子的解析解.在极限情况下,所得结果可以还原为在孔边及裂纹上均受到均匀压力时带对称双裂纹的圆形孔口问题.     

一维六方准晶中椭圆孔边不对称裂纹问题的解析解

利用复变函数方法,通过构造保角映射,研究一维六方准晶中椭圆孔边带不对称裂纹的反平面剪切问题,给出Ⅲ型裂纹问题的应力强度因子,在极限情形下,不仅可以还原为已有的结果,而且求得一维六方准晶中带裂纹的圆形孔口问题,两垂直裂纹问题在裂纹尖端的应力强度因子.     

带k个周期径向裂纹的圆形孔口问题的解析解

利用复变函数的方法,构造了适当的保角映射,研究了带k个期径向裂纹的圆形孔口的平面弹性问题．得到了裂纹尖端I型裂纹问题应力强度因子的解析解。     

带裂纹的椭圆孔口的反平面剪切问题的解析解

利用复变函数方法,通过构造保角映射,研究带裂纹的椭圆孔口的反平面剪切问题,给出Ⅲ型裂纹问题的应力强度因子,在极限情形下,不仅可以还原为已有的结果,而且求得带裂纹的圆形孔口问题、两垂直裂纹问题在裂纹尖端处的Ⅲ型应力强度因子.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.     

Tracking data management using topology of moving object database system for moving object constrained trajectory in LBS application

Advances in wireless technologies and positioning technologies and spread of wireless devices, an interest in LBS (Location Based Service) is arising. To provide location based service, tracking data should have been stored in moving object database management system (called MODBMS) with proper policies and managed efficiently. So the methods which acquire the location information at regular time intervals then, store and manage have been studied. In this paper, we suggest tracking data management techniques using topology that is corresponding to the moving path of moving object. In our techniques, we update the MODBMS when moving object arrived at a street intersection or a curved road which is represented as the node in topology and predict the location at past and future with attribute of topology and linear function. In this technique, location data that are corresponding to the node in topology are stored, thus reduce the number of update and amount of data. Also in case predicting the location,because topology are used as well as existing location information, accuracy for prediction is increased than applying linear function or spline function.