一种基于神经网络的谐波电流抑制方法

在传统谐波注入法基础上提出一种神经网络自适应谐波电流抑制方法，根据自适应噪声抵消技术运用人工神经网络的自适应和自学习特性检测出谐波电流并注入电力系统，达到抑制谐波的目的。通过对一典型正弦电流的仿真研究结果表明，该方法是可行和有效的，它不但有较高的精测精度，而且能跟踪检测，根据环境的变化能自适应地调整神经网络的权值，以便正确地检测出线路的谐波电流。     

基于 Hopfield 神经网络的谐波电流检测方法

在对各种谐波电流检测方法进行简单比较的基础上,提出了一种基于Hopfield神经网络(HNN)的谐波电流检测方法.该方法将HNN优化理论用于电力系统的谐波检测,自适应地准确检测出电网基波和各次谐波分量的幅值和相角.采样数据处理速度快,实时性好,网络不需要预先进行训练.仿真结果表明,该方法具有很好的实时性、较高的检测精度以及自适应跟踪负载电流变化的能力.     

谐波电流的自适应检测新方法

提出了一种基于LMS自适应算法的谐波电流检测方法,通过引入收敛因子可快速检测出谐波电流,具有较快的动态响应特性,仿真结果验证了该检测方法的有效性.     

神经元自适应谐波电流检测系统的仿真研究

根据有源电力滤波器神经元自适应谐波电流检测方法的算法公式和系统结构,提出了神经元自适应谐波电流检测系统的一种模拟电路实现方案,并用ＰＳＰＩＣＥ软件做了计算机仿真研究。仿真结果证实了所提出的模拟电路实现方法的有效性和可行性。     

一种快速自适应谐波检测的APF仿真研究

提出了一种快速自适应谐波检测算法和三角载波电流控制相结合的方法,以基波电流作为控制参考,运用于三相三线制有源电力滤波器中.仿真结果表明该方案在电网电流存在畸变的情况下,能很好地自适应跟踪谐波,并且具有很好的动态响应和较高的检测精度等优点.     

一种改进的基于正弦函数变步长LMS算法的谐波检测方法

自适应谐波电流检测方法相对于其他谐波电流检测方法来说,具有实现简单、鲁棒性强等特点。针对有源电力滤波器(APF)的滤波特性,提出了一种改进的基于正弦函数变步长LMS算法的谐波电流检测方法。对于单纯抑制系统谐波电流以及同时兼顾抑制谐波与补偿无功这两种情况,该改进算法分别采取与传统方法不同的反馈信号作为自适应滤波器权系数迭代反馈量,并采用基于正弦函数的变步长LMS算法控制步长的变化,达到有效跟踪目标信号的目的。详细推导了两种情况下系统的直接误差信号,并将其作为正弦函数LMS算法的控制量来控制步长更新。通过MATLAB仿真对改进算法与传统固定步长算法进行比较,证明了改进算法的优越性。     

一种用于船舶电网的并联型APF仿真分析

非线性电力电子装置在船舶电力系统中得到广泛应用的同时,对船舶电网也造成了一定量的谐波污染。谐波污染不仅会影响船舶电网中用电设备的可靠性而且还会对其安全运行造成隐患,势必要对电网中的谐波进行治理。有源电力滤波器(APF)能够有效对电网中的谐波进行抑制,是目前常用的谐波治理方法。结合船舶电网的实际情况建立了可用于船舶电网谐波治理的并联APF模型,并对传统有源电力滤波器的谐波电流检测方法进行改进,提出运用自适应滤波器来实现传统谐波电流检测方法中的低通滤波器,能够快速而准确地对电网谐波电流进行检测。仿真结果验证了所提算法和建立模型的正确性和有效性。     

—种基于瞬时无功功率的电力系统谐波检测改进法

有源电力滤波器的工作性能很大程度上取决于对谐波和无功电流高精度、实时的检测上。提出了一种基于瞬时无功功率理论ip,iq谐波检测法的改进法,构建了一种最小均方（LMS）自适应滤波器作为检测电路中的低通滤波器,使检测系统获得良好的检测精度和良好的响应速度,进而获得良好的谐波补偿效果。基于MATLAB的计算机仿真实验验证了该谐波电流检测算法的正确性和有效性。     

一种基于瞬时无功功率的电力系统谐波检测改进法

有源电力滤波器的工作性能很大程度上取决于对谐波和无功电流高精度、实时的检测上.提出了一种基于瞬时无功功率理论ip,iq谐波检测法的改进法,构建了一种最小均方(LMS)自适应滤波器作为检测电路中的低通滤波器,使检测系统获得良好的检测精度和良好的响应速度,进而获得良好的谐波补偿效果.基于MATLAB的计算机仿真实验验证了该谐波电流检测算法的正确性和有效性.     

基于自适应理论谐波检测的电气化铁路有源滤波器仿真研究

随着我国电气化铁路进程的不断推进,所带来的电能质量问题日益严重,主要表现为负载电流中谐波电流和无功电流含量高,不仅会损坏电气设备、影响电力机车正常运行,还会对电网造成严重危害。本文针对以上问题,研究了适用于电气化铁路谐波补偿的混合型有源电力滤波器。本文分析有源滤波器的基本原理,结合电气化铁路负荷特性确定了有源电力滤波器(APF)的拓扑结构;研究了自适应谐波检测算法,利用MATLAB建立了电力机车电流源模型,并对谐波检测算法进行仿真;分析了控制策略,采用直流侧电压控制方法;对整个混合型APF系统进行了仿真,证明其具有良好的谐波补偿性能。     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

正~~     

An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.     

Tracking data management using topology of moving object database system for moving object constrained trajectory in LBS application

Advances in wireless technologies and positioning technologies and spread of wireless devices, an interest in LBS (Location Based Service) is arising. To provide location based service, tracking data should have been stored in moving object database management system (called MODBMS) with proper policies and managed efficiently. So the methods which acquire the location information at regular time intervals then, store and manage have been studied. In this paper, we suggest tracking data management techniques using topology that is corresponding to the moving path of moving object. In our techniques, we update the MODBMS when moving object arrived at a street intersection or a curved road which is represented as the node in topology and predict the location at past and future with attribute of topology and linear function. In this technique, location data that are corresponding to the node in topology are stored, thus reduce the number of update and amount of data. Also in case predicting the location,because topology are used as well as existing location information, accuracy for prediction is increased than applying linear function or spline function.