某些拟环的分解定理

得到了满足下列任何一个条件时拟环的分解定理： (1) xy=y^m(xy)^pyⁿ; (2) xy=y^m(yx)^pyⁿ, 这里m=m(x,y)≥0, n=n(x,y)≥0, 且p=p(x,y)>1是整数.     

关于Hardy不等式

设 f(x)∈Lp(0 ,∞ ) ,p >1及 f(x)≥ 0 .Hardy证明了∫∞0(∫x0 f(t)dt x) pdx≤ (p/ (p - 1) ) p∫∞0 fp(x)dx ,此不等式叫Hardy不等式 .后来Hardy又给出两种不同的推广 ,该文目的在给出的Hardy已推广的不等式的基础上再推广并予以改进 .     

方程(x..)(t)+p(t)(x.)(t)+q(t)x(t)=0的一致稳定性

讨论二阶微分方程(x..)(t)+p(t)(x.)(t)+q(t)x(t)=0的一致稳定性,给出某些有用的判据.这些判据省去"q(t)>0"或"q(t)≥α>0"这类假设.     

非线性二阶微分方程的振动判据

研究方程 x″+r(t)x′+p(t,x,x′)g(x′)f(x)=0,我们证明了:如果r(t)≥0,■r(t)dt=q<+∞,p_2≥p(t,x,x′)≥p_1>0,则该方程振动的充分必要条件是■f(x)dx=+∞,其中,p_1、p_2是常数。且 g(x′)>0对一切 x′成立,xf(x)>0对 x≠0成立.     

含有非局部项抛物型方程整体解的不存在性

本文研究一类含有非线性局部顶的抛物型m-Laplacian方程的柯西初值问题{ut=div(|▽u|m-2▽u) ∫RNK(x,y)up(y,t)dy x ∈RN,t》0/u(x,0)=u0(x),x∈RN,u(x,t)≥0(x,t)∈RN×R (0.1)的非负整体解的不存在性问题.从两个角度出发,研究参数p,β,m和初始条件u0(x)在无穷远处的渐近行为对问题(0.1)解的不存在性的影响.采用的方法是"试验函数法".该方法是由Mitidieri和Pohozaev在研究一类椭圆型不等式时首先提出.为了使该方法能够用于问题(0.1),需要作些修正.主要结果的证明是通过对解的先验估计,然后应用反证法提出.通过选择适当的试验函数以及变量伸缩,得到解的一个渐近估计和一个上界估计.这些估计依赖于参数T和ρ.最后让ρ→∞和对上界极小化,得出问题(0.1)的非负解的不存在性.作如下假设:(H1)存在 a0∈(0,1/2),使得当α∈(-α0,0),成立u0(x)≥0,u0 ∈L1 a loc(RN); (H2)存在K0》0,0《β《N使得K(x,y)=K(y,x)≥K0|x-y|β-N,x,y∈RN;(H3)存在K0》0,γ≥0 使得 K(x)≥K0(1 |x|2)-γ,x∈RN.主要结果是:定理1 假设2≤m《N,p》m-1和条件(H1),(H2)成立.进一步,如果下列条件之一满足:(H4)P《m-2 N m/N-β;(H5)存在依赖参数m,p,β的β0》0,使得lim inf|x|→∞(u0(x)|x|m β/p 1-m-α)≥β0;那么初值问题(0.1)不存在整体的非负解.当K(x,y)只是一个变量y的函数时,有定理2 假设2≤m《N,p》m-1和条件(H1),(H3)成立.进一步,如果下列条件之一满足:(H6)0≤γ《(N m)/2;(H7)存在依赖参数的m,p,γ的β2》0,使得lim inf|x|→∞(u0(x)|x|m N-2γ/P 1-m-a)≥β2;那么问题{ut=div(|▽u|m-2▽u) ∫RN K(y)up(y,t)dy x∈RN,t》0/u(x,0)=u0(x),x∈RN不存在整体有界的非负解.     

一类发展的p(x)-Laplace方程解的存在唯一性

讨论一类发展的p(x)-Laplace方程ut=div(a(x,t)∣△u∣p(x)－2△u)+f(u,x,t)解的存在唯一性。不同于此前的研究,文中假设a(x,t)≥0,且当x∈Ω时,a(x,t)>0,解的稳定性是建立在一个合理的部分边界条件u(x,t)=0,(x,t)∈Σ1上,其中Σ1 Ω（0,T)仅仅是一个子流形。     

二阶线性常微分方程张力样条配置解的渐近表示及其外推

设u″(x)+p(x)u′(x)+q(x)u(x)=f(x) a≤x≤bu(a)=u_a u(b)=u_b (1)其中p(x),q(x)∈c~3[a,b],f(x)∈c~3[a,b],q(x)≤q_0<0或q(x)≥q_1>0,由常微分方程基本理论知存在唯一的u(x)∈c~5[a,b]满足(1).又设△是[a,b]的一个等距分划     

涉及方差平均的不等式及其应用

定义n(n≥2)个正实数x1,x2,…,xn的r阶方差平均Dr(x,p)(x,p∈Rn++,r≥2).证明了:1.min{x}≤Dr(x,p)≤max{x};2.若正整数r>3,则有Dr(x,p)≥D3(x,p);3.若正整数r≥3,则有Dr(x,p)≥2/r1/(r-2)A(x,p),并且系数2/r1/(r-2)是最佳的.此处A(x,p)=∑nk=1pkxk∑nk=1pk为x1,x2,…,xn的带权系数p的加权算术平均.     

一类特殊椭圆型方程的弱解存在性

运用扰动方法证明了如下一类具有特殊非线性项的椭圆型方程-Δu=(1+εg(x))(u-1)p+,1相似文献   

一致凸Banach空间Ishikawa迭代序列收敛性

利用一致凸Banach空间中凸性模的大小与其特征不等式的等价关系 ,即当 p≥ 2时 ,Banach空间X是一致凸的 ,并且 ,当且仅当X中的范数满足不等式‖ (1-t)x +ty‖ p+cw(t)‖x - y‖ p≤ (1-t)‖x‖ p+t‖y‖ p 时 ,其凸性模δX(ε)≥cεp(0 <ε <2 ,0 相似文献   

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.