中学教师核心能力素质结构研究

在理论分析、行为事件访谈等的基础上编制了中学教师的工作行为自我评价问卷，并对江西省不同地区各层次学校的中学教师进行施测，探索了中学教师核心能力素质结构。结果表明一个优秀中学教师所必须拥有的核心能力素质可从人际沟通和影响力、成就导向、培养他人、个性特征、自我控制、专业化导向六个方面来描述。     

杭州地区城市、乡村中学教师继续教育需求差异调查报告

本报告在对567份有效问卷经计算机数据统计处理的基础上,针对“中学教师继续教育研究调查问卷”所涉及的3个问题进行了数据差异分析,并提出了相关问题的几点可行性建议。     

普通话测试员工作态度问卷的编制

为了准确测量普通话测试员的工作态度,为国家制定相关政策提供依据,我们通过理论建构、小样本探索、探索性因素分析、验证性因素分析等相关手段,编制了《普通话水平面测试员工作态度调查问卷》,其信效度符合心理学相关量表编制的要求。     

少数民族心理压力的结构与问卷编制

从国内少数民族民众的生活实际出发,对少数民族的心理压力结构进行探讨,并编制少数民族心理压力问卷对1325名少数民族民众进行调查。通过对调查结果的探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析,修正问卷的理论构想,检测问卷的信度和效度。结果表明:少数民族心理压力主要有文化适应压力、日常生活压力、工作就业压力、健康与变故压力、负担管教压力和婚恋问题压力;自编的少数民族心理压力问卷具有良好的信效度。     

层次分析法分析食堂火灾风险

为分析引起高校食堂火灾的危险有害因素,以减少食堂火灾的发生,编制调查问卷和整理访谈记录,运用spss19.0分析数据的有效性,采用层次分析法分析食堂存在的火灾风险因素。结果表明:人的因素是影响高校食堂火灾发生的主要影响因素,其次是物的因素和管理因素,环境因素的影响最小。     

工作满意度与中学教师职业价值观的关系

通过对235名中学教师的调查研究,初步分析了当前中学教师工作满意度及其与职业价值观的关系,得出以下结论：一,多数中学教师的工作满意度趋于基本满意,但尚有部分教师对工作感到不满;二,高、低工作满意度的教师在其职业价值取向上有着显著的差异;三,除工作氛围因素外,工作满意度其余各因素与职业价值观各因素具有正、负相关关系。     

广州公共图书馆读者满意度影响因素研究

该文通过调研问卷进行数据收集,构建了基于KANO模型的广州公共图书馆读者满意度影响因素分析模型,将读者满意度的影响因素分为3个类别,为广州地区的图书馆有效地提升读者满意度,编制读者满意度调查问卷提供了一定的理论依据.     

工作投入量表在项目反应理论中的质量分析及应用

以贵州省8所中学500位教师为研究样本,运用项目反应理论的概化等级展开模型GGUM(2004)探索Kanungo的工作投入量表在其的适用性,并考察当前贵州省中学教师工作投入的现状与水平。结果表明,各项目得分与量表总分均显著相关,项目和测验信息函数、项目位置参数、区分度以及拟合指标均符合相关要求;贵州中学教师的工作投入程度相对较高,且在婚姻状况上存在显著差异。     

小学教育专业认同感量表的编制

采用文献研究法、调查法和访谈法,对广东4所高校640名小学教育专业学生进行问卷测试,编制《小学教育专业认同感量表》,并对数据进行探索性因素和验证性因素分析。结果表明:小学教育专业认同感包括价值认同、实践认同、认知认同和认同效能等4个维度,量表具有良好的信度和效度。     

“大学生内疚感心理测评问卷”的编制

编制出具有一定信度效度的内疚感测评问卷,可以作为了解大学生心理健康状况的有效测评工具．在理论建构、初始问卷访谈、预测分析的基础上,编成正式的“大学生内疚感心理测评问卷”,以此问卷对660名大学生进行正式实测检验．对所得数据统计处理后进行探索性因素分析,结果表明：大学生的内疚感是多维度的整体;所编制的测评问卷因素结构清晰,信度和效度较好,可以作为广大教育工作者研究大学生内疚感的心理测评工具．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with