钢筋钢纤维砼受弯构件正截面界限配筋率分析

讨论了钢纤维的掺入对砼受压本构关系的影响，确立了常用范围内简化的钢纤维砼受压力－应变关系数学表达式以及相应的等效应力图形，进一步分析了钢纤维的掺入对钢筋砼受弯构件界限相对受压区高度、最大配筋率和最小配筋率的影响。     

钢纤维砼的动态损伤演化

实验研究表明，钢纤维砼在受力变形时伴有微损伤的发展，损伤演化一方面伴随着材料的流变而发展，另一方面又受应变率的影响。因此，可用钢纤维砼的率型损伤演化律来说明材料的损伤破坏现象。     

砂浆渗浇钢纤维砼轴拉应力－应变全曲线的试验研究

进行了１２根砂浆渗浇钢纤维砼（Ｓｌｕｒｒｙ－ＩｎｆｉｌｔｒａｔｅｄＦｉｂｅｒＣｏｎｃｒｅｔｅＳＩＦＣＯＮ）试件和３个不含钢纤维的对比试件的单调轴向拉伸应力－应变全曲线的试验．证明了国产钢纤维所配制的ＳＩＦＣＯＮ具有很高的抗拉性能．根据实验结果推导了应力－应变各项参数的经验公式和应力－应变全曲线的表达式，可供工程应用参考     

砂浆渗浇钢纤维砼轴拉应力—应变全曲线的试验研究

进行了１２根砂浆浇钢维砼试件和３个不含钢纤维的对比试件的单调轴向拉伸应力－应变全曲线的试验。证明了国产钢纤维所配制的ＳＩＦＣＯＮ具有很高的抗拉性能。根据实验结果推导了应力－应变各项参数的经验公式和应力－应变全曲线的表达式，可供工程应用参考。     

钢纤维混凝土桥面铺装试验研究与工程应用

针对桥面铺装层的受力状况和破坏原因 ,重点对钢纤维砼材料进行了抗弯强度试验和耐磨损试验 ,并进行了钢纤维砼弯曲性能分析 ,闸述了钢纤维砼的耐磨机理 ;结合 130 76m2 的实际工程应用 ,进行了钢纤维砼桥面铺装施工技术总结 ,分析了采用钢纤维砼作为桥面铺装层所带来的效益 ,可供类似工程参考应用     

钢筋钢纤维混凝土扁梁的变形研究

通过 10根钢筋钢纤维砼梁的试验 ,探讨了钢筋钢纤维砼扁梁的受力和变形性能 ,及挠度计算 .指出在钢筋砼扁梁中掺入适量的钢纤维后 ,改善了扁梁砼的结构性能 ,提高了梁的整体性及其受弯刚度 ,减小了挠度 .并通过梁的变形实测值与计算值的比较 ,认为现行钢纤维砼规程 (CECS38:92 )变形计算公式用于计算钢筋钢纤维砼扁梁是可行的 .     

淮北斜拉桥钢纤维砼施工工艺

淮北斜拉桥钢纤维砼为新型工艺施工,它主要通过钢纤维与砼之间的粘结力来增强抗弯、拉作用,大大改善了砼的变形性能.本文着重结合实例介绍钢纤维砼桥面铺装的施工工艺和方法,以便相近或类似工程施工时借鉴或参考.     

影响中含量钢纤维高强砼强度若干因素的试验研究

采用现场最普通的搅拌、成型方法,研究了钢纤维长度、体积率、水灰比、骨料最大粒径和级配对中含量钢纤维砼抗压和抗拉强度的影响,找出了影响中含量钢纤维砼强度的主要因素,得出了中含量钢纤维砼强度和钢纤维体积率的关系式.图6,表2,参5.     

钢纤维砼防水屋面防水层施工方法

1.材料钢纤维砼防水屋面防水层材料：钢纤维、石子、中砂;钢纤维砼防水屋面隔离找平层材料：石灰、黄砂。用于钢纤维砼防水层的钢纤维根据多次试验和工程施工经验,宜采用直径0.3～0.5mm,长度25～45mm,长径比60～80,剪切普通低碳素钢纤维为宜,钢纤维表面不能生锈或含有其他杂质。粗骨料石最大粒径不大于15mm,且不大于钢纤维长度的2/3.如果     

桥面铺装中的钢纤维混凝土应用与施工工艺

针对钢纤维砼桥面铺装的施工实践,详尽地阐述了钢纤维砼在桥面铺装中的应用与施工工艺。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

Perspherical Approaches for Electrons in Atoms and Charged Excitons in Quantum Wells

Instead of following Fock’s expansion,we solve the Schrodinger equation for some quantum mechanical manybody systems such as electrons in atoms and charged excitons in quantum wells in a similar way in hyperspherical coordinates by expanding the wave functions into orthonormal complete basis sets of the hyperspherical hannonics(HHs)of hyperangles and generalized Laguerre polynomials(GLPs)of the hyperradius.This leads the equation to     

Advances in broadband wireless communications under high-mobility scenarios

Future mobile communication systems aim at providing very high data transmission rates, even in high-mobility scenarios such as high-speed wheel-track trains, maglev trains, highway vehicles, airplanes, guided missiles or spacecraft. A particularly important commercial application is the strong and increasing worldwide demand for high- speed broadband wireless communications （up to 574.8 km/ h test speeds or 380 km/h commercial speeds） in railways, providing data, voice and video services for applications such as onboard entertainment services to passengers, train control, train dispatch, train sensor status handling and sur- veillance. In such high-mobility scenarios, there are a number of communication challenges, including fast hand- over, location updating, high-speed channel modeling, estimation and equalization, anti-Doppler spreading tech- niques, fast power control, and dedicated network architec- ture. Because signal transmission in very high-speed scenarios will inevitably experience serious deterioration, it is imperative to develop key broadband mobile communi- cation techniques for such high-speed vehicles.     

Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences TOTAL CONTENTS

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海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Scale-based spatial data model for GIS

Being the primary media of geographical information and the elementary objects manipulated, almost all of maps adopt the layer-based model to represent geographic information in the existent GIS. However, it is difficult to extend the map represented in layer-based model. Furthermore, in Web-Based GIS, It is slow to transmit the spatial data for map viewing. In this paper, for solving the questions above, we have proposed a new method for representing the spatial data. That is scale-based model. In this model we represent maps in three levels: scale-view, block, and spatial object, and organize the maps in a set of map layers, named Scale-View, which associates some given scales.Lastly, a prototype Web-Based GIS using the proposed spatial data representation is described briefly.     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to