高职院校隐性德育资源的开发路径分析

隐性德育资源的合理开发与利用，是增强高职德育实效性的现实途径。高职院校应结合高职教育的实际与规律，坚持个性化原则，营建富有赢职特色的校园文化环境；坚持经济性原则，立足于学校资源，注重学科教学的德育渗透；坚持开放性原则，整合资源，构建开放的德育网络环境；坚持主体性原则，构建实践式教育模式。     

福建省档案学科发展研究报告

改革开放以来，福建省档案学科在机构建设、学科人才培养、教师队伍建设、课题立项、科研成果、教材编写、学术交流以及对地方科技经济社会服务等方面取得了突出成绩。与全国相比，福建省在档案管理实践方面成绩显著，但学科研究队伍、研究质量、研究经费、对外交流与合作等方面仍有待提高。“十二五”期间，福建省档案学应争取实现研究成果、理论研究与实践探索的结合程度及学科发展特色的提升。学科建设主要可以从六方面首手：一是针对问题，制定档案学发展政策与规划；二是培养人才，加强档案学研究队伍建设；三是坚持问题意识，提升档案学研究质量；四是强调特色意识，树立档案学研究的亮点；五是多方筹措，增加研究经费投入；六是扩大交流，加强闽台及国际合作。     

行业特色高校学科与专业建设策略

行业性高校是我国高等教育体系的重要组成部分，其学科与专业建设策略直接关系到自身的生存与发展。行业性高校应本着差异化竞争和特色办学思想，从避免学科专业无序扩张、协同构建高水平学科群、建设学科基地平台、培养应用创新特色人才、加强学科队伍建设等方面，积极探索学科与专业建设策略，推动学校不断地向前发展。     

加强地方高校优势特色学科建设

地方高校发展,首重特色.特色学科建设的可持续发展,是地方高校特色发展的根本.将特色学科建设成为优势特色学科,有赖于优化学科队伍,培养学科新的增长点,强化学科平台,提升科研成果转化能力,坚持创新型人才培养理念,加强对外交流与合作,注重学科为地方经济服务的贡献率等方面.     

推进优势特色学科建设的实践和思考

分层建设,特色学科强化优势创新源于特色,特色源于优势,优势源于传统.学校始终坚持以创新来增强传统优势学科的生命力,持续凝练学科方向,瞄准国家的重大战略需求,使学校的优势特色学科融人国家和社会发展的大背景中.特色学科坚持科学性、前瞻性、创新性相统一,开拓与凝聚相统一,把学科方向凝聚到世界科学技术发展的前沿领域,凝聚到国家经济社会发展特别是创新体系建设需要的领域,凝聚到江苏省高新技术产业和优势支柱产业以及社会发展重点领域,着力整合资源,优化布局,集中力量做强做大优势学科.     

以学科优势引领高校产学研——陕西地方高校科研产业工作巡礼

近年来，陕西地方高校科研工作坚持“高校科学技术研究应与科技院所和高新区结合．应与大中型企业结合”的陕西高校科技工作指导性意见．充分发挥各自学科优势和资源优势．逐步走出了一条以学科优势引领高校产学研的特色发展之路。     

技术立校 应用为本——论技术本科教育的能力观

上海电机学院办学定位于技术本科院校，正是基于中国高等教育的发展现状、上海区域经济发展、国际经验及学校自身发展的历史积淀等因素。技术本科的定位，在微观上最为直接的就是要体现在教学领域。技术本科在教学领域提倡技术整合能力观，因此，在学校教学体系建设中，学科建设应坚持特色，合理布局；实施实践驱动型教学，加强实践实训；形成技术学科为主导的课程体系；强化学生自主学习。     

高校学科建设的原则及我院电子科学与技术学科的发展方向

“十五”是我国社会主义现代化建设向第三步战略目标迈进的关键时期 ,也是我院上水平、上质量、上规模、强特色及创建全国同类院校中一流水平学校的重要阶段。怎样才能办成有影响、有实力的大学呢 ?我以为 ,必须按照社会需求 ,按照自己的定位和特色加强学科建设———因为学科建设是与学校发展相互依赖、不可分割的统一体 ,学科的建设和发展是高等学校建设与发展的主体和龙头 ,学科水平是一所高等学校科学研究、人才培养、队伍建设和条件设施的水平和实力的综合表征。我认为 ,学科建设应坚持如下原则 :(一 )学科建设应以适应及满足科学技术…     

综合性学报特色栏目的培育与建设

对于依托于地方高校的综合性学报而言，在特色栏目的培育与建设中，应以学科优势和地域文化优势为依据，与学科建设相结合。同时，要注重培养优质、稳定的作者队伍，以保障特色栏目的可持续发展。     

第二部分以学科优势引领高校产学研--陕西地方高校科研产业工作巡礼

近年来,陕西地方高校科研工作坚持"高校科学技术研究应与科技院所和高新区结合,应与大中型企业结合"的陕西高校科技工作指导性意见,充分发挥各自学科优势和资源优势,逐步走出了一条以学科优势引领高校产学研的特色发展之路.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.