关于Diophantine方程x2+4n=y3

证明了不定方程x2＋4n=y3（n∈N,x≡0（mod2）,x,y∈Z）,其中当n≥3时整数解仅有（x,y,n）=（0,4k,3k）,（±2×8k,2×4k,3k＋1）,（±11×8k,5×4k,3k＋1）,k∈N＋.     

乘积系统（X1×X2×…×Xn，f1×f2×…×fn）的拓扑遍历性

记^-f=f1×f2×…×fn,^-Nn={1,2,…,n},^-X=X1×X2×…×Xn,本文给出了^-f是拓扑遍历的两个充要条件。若fi有POTP,Xi是连通的,i∈^-Nn,则^-f是拓扑遍历的27个等价条件被给出。讨论了^-f是拓扑遍历的一些充分条件和必要条件。设fi∈C^0（Xi,Xi）,Xi为紧度量空间,i∈^-Nn,证明了：①若^-f是拓扑遍历的,则^-f1,×…×^-fn：M（X1）×…×M（Xn）→M（X1）×…×M（Xn）是拓扑遍历的。②设（X∞^（j）,f∞^（j））为由{Xi^（j）,gi^（j）,fi^（j）}i=1^∞,生成的逆极限系统,j∈^Nn,则f∞^（1）×…×f∞^（n）为拓扑遍历的当且仅当^n∏j=1 fi^（j）（i=1,2,…）均为拓扑遍历的。③若存在j∈^Nn,使得对t∈^Nn且t≠j,fi均为拓扑混合的,则^-f是拓扑遍历的当且仅当fj是拓扑遍历的。     

带变指标反应项的半线性抛物方程的爆破现象

研究了下列带有变指标反应项的半线性抛物方程{ut=Δu＋∫Ωup（x）dx,（x,t）＋ku∈Ω×（0,T）,u（x,0）=u0（x）,x∈Ω,u（x,t）=0,（x,t）∈Ω×（0,T）解的爆破现象,证明了方程解的爆破性和整体存在性.     

非线性反应扩散方程解的整体存在和爆破

研究了下列非线性反应扩散方程初边值问题：{ut（x,t）=Δu（x,t）＋up（x,t）＋a（x）u（x,t）,x∈Ω,t〉0 u（x,t）=0,x∈Ω,t〉0 u（x,0）=u0（x）,x∈Ω非负解的整体存在和爆破问题.文章中利用半群方法得到解的整体存在的条件,利用特征函数方法分析了解在有限时刻爆破的条件.     

p-Laplacian算子型奇异方程组边值问题强正解存在性

针对一类p—Laplacian算子型奇异方程组边值问题（φ,（x′））′＋α1（t）f（x（t）,y（t））=0,（φp（y′））′＋α2（t）g（x（t）,y（t））=0,t∈（0,1）,x（0）-β1x′（0）=0,x（1）-δ1x′（1）=0,y（0）-β2y′（0）=0,y（1）-δ2xy′（1）=0,建立了正解对（x,y）的存在性定理,与已有的结果不同,这里的正解对（x,y）满足,x（t）≥0,y（t）≥0,t∈J,x≠0,y≠0,这在生物共生关系中有实际意义．     

一类变系数非线性波方程的能量估计

用Holder不等式,Cauchy不等式和Gronwall不等式,证明变系数非线性波方程{y″-div(c(x)▽y)+a(x,t)y=b(x,t),(x,t)∈Ω×[0,T]y(0,t)=y(1,t)=0,t∈[0,T]y(0)=y0,y′(0)=y1,x∈Ω}在空间L2(Ω)×L2(Ω)上的能量估计.     

锂快离子导体Li1+2x+2yAlxMgyTi2-x-ySixP3-xO12系统的合成与表征

以LiTi2（PO4）3为基，用分析纯原料经高温固相反应（～900℃）制得一系列锂快离子导体材料Li1＋2x＋2yAlxMgyTi2-x-ySixP3-xO12（以下简称Ti—Mg—Lisicon）．系统的合成温度随x和y的增大而降低．应用交流阻抗技术测定的电导率数据结果表明x=0．1，y=0．1的合成物室温电导率最好为1．31×10^-4S／cm，而673K时x=0．1，y=0．3的合成物的电导率最大，为2．93×10^-2S／cm．X射线衍射分析结果表明在x=0．1，y≤0．7；x=0．2，y≤0．6的组成范围内均得到空间群为R3C的合成物.     

一类反应扩散系统的全局存在性和爆破性

主要讨论如下反应扩散系统ut-Δu =um1vn1wl1,(x ,t) ∈Ω× (0 ,∞ )vt-Δv =um2 vn2 wl2 ,(x ,t) ∈Ω× (0 ,∞ )wt-Δw =um3 vn3 wl3 ,(x ,t)∈Ω× (0 ,∞ )u(x ,t) =v(x ,t) =w(x ,t) =0 ,(x ,t)∈ Ω× (0 ,∞ )u(x ,0 ) =u0 (x) ,v(x ,0 ) =v0 (x) ,w(x ,0 ) =w0 (x) ,x∈Ω　　其中ΩRn 中具有光滑边界的有界区域 , Ω ,m1 ,n2 ,l3≥ 0 ,n1 +l1 ,m2 +l2 ,m3+n3>0 (这些条件保证系统是完全耦合 ,u0 (x) ,v0 (x) ,w0 (x)是非负的 ,连续的有界函数 .这个系统来源于一个描述有 3种可燃混合物的热传导模型 .在这种情况下u ,v和w分别代表 3种混合物的温度 ,假定 3种物质的热传导性是相同的 .主要在Rn 中讨论了如下系统的爆破解的存在性ut-Δu =up1 vq1 ,vt-Δv=up2 vq2得到了解的爆破率     

一类三阶非局部边值问题在共振条件下的可解性

考虑一类三阶非局部边值问题{x′″（t）=f（t,x（t）,x′（t）,x″（t））＋e（t）,t∈（0,1）,x′（0）=0,x″（0）=x″（ξ）,x″（1）=∫01x″（s）dg（s）,其中f：[0,1]&;#215;R3→R是连续函数,g：[0,1]→[0,∞）是非减的函数,且满足g（0）=0.在g满足共振条件g（1）=1和dimKerL=2的情况下,通过应用重合度理论,得到了该问题解的存在性结果.     

LP（μ，X）空间的复一致凸和局部复一致凸

研究了LP(μ，X)中的复一致凸和复局部一致凸性，得出了比Orlicz空间更强的结论．即：LP(μ，X)复一致凸的充要条件是X复一致凸；LP(μ，X)复局部一致凸的充要条件是对任意的x∈S(LP(μ，X))和ε>0，存在δ>0，对任意y∈LP(μ，X)，‖y|A（x，y，δ）‖=（∫A（x，y，δ）‖y（ω）‖^pdy）^1/p≤ε/3(1≤p≤+∞),A(x，y，δ)={ω∈Ω:1/4∑(K)‖x(ω)+ky（ω）‖≤(1+δ)‖x(ω)‖}.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.