非线性绝热条件下的级联高效非线性光频转换

理论上研究了级联二阶非线性光学效应产生三次谐波中的非线性耦合与能量转移过程.依据受激拉曼绝热通道转移(STIRAP)原理和暗态特征,获得了非线性系统中的非线性绝热条件、分析了实现高效能量转换的物理机理,提出了实现能量完全转换时耦合系数应该满足的基本条件.研究结果对于设计产生三次谐波的光学器件具有重要意义.     

非线性电路频域的功率平衡

当网络中具有压控非线性电导与电感,非线性导纳消耗的k次谐波复功率与非k次谐波电压成份有关。非自治电路有时包含有自激和强迫两个振荡分量,两个谐波成份要成为方程的组合解,要同时各自满足功率平衡条件。一方面两个振荡分量存在有非线性耦合的相互影响,笔者介绍各个谐波成份之间的相互耦合理论。另一方面网络中每一谐波分量都要各自遵守KCL、KVL及复功率守恒。这是各种电路定律从时域推进到频域的结果。当强迫源足够大时,原来存在的自激分量uh(t)会因而消失,只剩下一个强迫分量up(t),自振荡是否存在可以用自振分量功率平衡方程验证。     

非线性二次谐波和三次谐波共焦显微镜的成像理论

研究了非线性二次谐波和三次谐波共焦显微镜的成像理论, 系统分析了二次谐波和三次谐波的非线性效应对共焦显微镜成像特性的影响, 证明了二次谐波和三次谐波共焦成像过程的三维脉冲响应函数, 既不同于相干光共焦成像过程, 也不同于非相干光共焦成像过程, 而是两次相干光成像过程, 并导出了二次谐波和三次谐波共焦显微镜的三维脉冲响应函数. 研究结果表明: 二次谐波和三次谐波共焦显微镜比单光子和双光子荧光共焦显微镜具有更高的空间分辨率.     

关于一族单叶函数的讨论

关于娄五纳 p 次对称单叶函数的偏微分方程的一个特殊条件下积分的情形。若 f_p(z)ε S_p 是单位圆内的 p 次列称单叶函数。当 f_p(o)=0,f_p′(o)>0,|K_p(t)|=1 o≤t<∞有 f_p(z,t)/t=-f_p(z,t)1+K_p(t)f_p(z,t)~p/1-K_p(t)f_p(z,t)~p其中 f_p(z,o)=z我们取 P_p(f_p,t)=1+K_p(t)f_p(z,t)~p/1-K_p(t)f_p(z,t)~p=1+∑~∞_(n=1)_n(t)f_p(z,t)~(np)在|f_p|<1内是正则的。现在取的更特别些,即:R(P_p(f_p,t))>0因此有下面的方程:     

分担多项式的整函数

本文研究了整函数的唯一性,证明了如下结果:设p(z)为n1多项式,f(z)和g(z)是两个超越亚纯函数,n≥max{6,n1}是一个正整数,如果fn(z)f'(z),gn(z)g'(z)分担多项式p(z)CM,则f(z)=ciecfp(z)dz,g(z)=c2e-cfp(z)dz,这里c1,c2和c是三个常数且满足(c1c2)n 1c2=-1;或者f(z)≡tg(z),其中t是一个常数且满足tn 1=1.     

分担多项式的亚纯函数(英文)

在本文中,亚纯函数是指在整个复平面上的亚纯函数.本文是利用复分析的值分布理论来研究亚纯函数的唯一性.设f(z)和g(z)是两个亚纯函数,当fn(z)f′(z),gn(z)g′(z)分担1或者z CM时,前人给出了下面的定理:定理A设f(z)和g(z)是两个非常数亚纯函数,n≥11是一个正整数,如果fn(z)f′(z),gn(z)g′(z)分担1CM,则f(z)=c1ecz,g(z)=c2e-cz,这里c1,c2和c是3个常数且满足(c1c2)n+1c2≡-1;或者f(z)≡tan(z)其中t是一个常数满足tn+1=1.定理B设f(z)和g(z)是两个非常数亚纯函数(整函数),n≥11(n≥6)是一个正整数,如果fn(z)f′(z),gn(z)g′(z)分担z CM,则f(z)=c1ecz2,g(z)=c2e-cz2,这里c1,c2和c是3个常数且满足4(c1c2)n+1c2≡-1;或者f(z)≡tan(z)其中t是一个常数满足tn+1=1.在本文中,我们推广了上述定理,证明了下面的结论:设p(z)为n1次多项式,f(z)和g(z)是两个超越亚纯函数,n≥max{11,2n1+2}是一个正整数,如果fn(z)f...     

求强非线性动力系统周期解的MH法和EMH法

提出了改进的谐波平衡法即MH法和EMH法,用于求强非线性系统周期解.MH法直接应用于求解大参数参变系统:x a(t)x b(t)x=c(t).应用谐波平衡法求解强非线性系统,当谐波项取得较少时,求解结果精度低,为此引入最小二乘原理对谐波平衡法加以改进,计算结果精度高.EMH法用于求强非线性自治与非自治系统:x F(x,x)=0和x F(x,x,Ωt)=0的周期解,由于F呈非线性,不能直接应用MH法,为此,先由能量原理得出一次近似解,再引入牛顿迭代原理,得到关于修正量的周期系数方程;用MH法求此修正量,得到的结果精度较高.     

平面应变条件下锚固类结构第二交结面黏结应力分布

为从理论上获得锚固类结构内锚固段注浆体第二交结面上的黏结应力分布规律,首先建立平面应变条件下锚固类结构拉拔理论模型,然后假设交结面上的应力函数Φi=fi(w)×gi(z),通过引入应力平衡方程和边界条件得到交结面黏结应力与中间变量ga(z)和τ2(z)/τ1(z)有关,最后基于假定两个交结面上的黏结应力比τ2(z)/τ1(z)以及最小能量原理推导出锚索、注浆体和周边介质之间的黏结应力.     

“超二次”Hamilton系统的次调和解

用临界点理论中的极小极大方法研究了非凸非自治"超二次"Hamilton系统 z=JHz(z,t)无穷多个不同的次调和解的存在性.这里J是标准辛矩阵,H:R2n×RR是连续可微函数,关于变量t是T周期的.     

周期极化的LiNbO_3中二次谐波的产生与偏振控制

在同一块LiNbO3晶体中,实现二次谐波的产生(SHG)及偏振控制.具体设计方法是,将一块z切的LiNbO3极化成周期不同的两个部分,在第一部分利用非线性光学效应产生二次谐波;在第二部分利用电光效应对二次谐波进行偏振控制.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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