首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
在几何光学和高斯光束传输理论的基础上,运用矩阵光学原理与高斯光束耦合理论,分析了基于自聚焦透镜光纤准直器引入高速光通信系统的基本插入损耗、回波损耗等特性,并采用光纤衰减基准测试方法对理论计算进行了实验验证.在160 Gbps光通信系统中分析了该器件对系统传输性能的影响,对误码率曲线进行了测试对比,讨论了光纤准直器增大系统功率代价的原因.  相似文献   

2.
提出用微透镜阵列把半导体激光器阵列光束进行准直的方案.采用单正透镜对圆高斯光束的变换理论研究了微透镜的F数,得出了F数以及最小远场发散角半角值的表达式,对微透镜准直器的设计与制备具有指导意义  相似文献   

3.
阵列激光微透镜准直器透镜F数的研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
提出用微透镜阵列把半导体激光器的列光束进行准直的方案,采用正透视对圆高斯光束的变换理论研究了微透镜的F数,得出了F数以及最小远场发散角半角值的表达式,对微透镜准直器的设计与制造具有指导意义。  相似文献   

4.
分析几何光学理论、干涉理论和衍射理论对局域空心光束传输特性的描述.对由轴棱锥-透镜系统产生的局域空心光束的描述进行对比分析,并给出相关的实验.几何光学属于近轴近似下的光学,与实际情况有所差异.干涉理论的分析方法比几何光学方法精确,能够数值计算出聚焦透镜置于最大准直距离之外及在聚焦透镜焦平面以后的光束行为,得到与几何光学分析所得出的,当z0相似文献   

5.
本文对普通光束和高斯光束经薄透镜后在近轴条件下的成象、聚焦、准直进行了比较,指出了它们的异同,这对从事光学教学和光学实验的教师将有一定的参考价值。  相似文献   

6.
分析了半导体激光器的特征,从激光束的半宽度和激光光束发散角两个方面分析了高斯光束的结构特性,研究了激光束通过薄透镜的变换规律,求出会聚后高斯光束腰的宽度和位置,根据束腰位置与焦距的大小关系讨论了高斯光束的聚焦问题.研究了利用柱面透镜对激光光束的准直整形实验原理及实验装置、方法,在此基础之上讨论了激光光束发散角的测量方法.  相似文献   

7.
双曲柱面-平面透镜准直的误差分析   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
根据光线传播基本原理,通过计算和推导,用解析式表达并讨论了半导体激光器快轴方向发散光束通过有偏心率误差的双曲柱面-平面透镜后的准直效果,为正确认识、纠正误差,尽可能发挥双曲柱面-平面透镜的准直作用,改善半导体激光快轴方向光束的发散,提高光束质量提供了理论依据.  相似文献   

8.
通过介绍高斯光束及其传播特性、变换矩阵等,得到光纤准直器的变换矩阵.最后由高斯光束耦合理论推导出两准直器间存在径向错位、轴向夹和轴向间距时,两准直器的耦合效率.  相似文献   

9.
基于矢量瑞利-索末菲衍射理论,推导出了高斯光束通过微小圆形透镜-光阑系统的非傍轴及傍轴传输的近场和远场解析表达式.根据所得到的解析结果,对横向及纵向的光强分布进行了有关数值计算.研究结果显示:当光阑尺寸远大于激光波长且高斯宽度较大时,傍轴理论有效;光阑孔径与激光波长可比拟时,必须要考虑激光传输的非傍轴效应.  相似文献   

10.
本文主要从惠更斯-菲涅尔衍射积分出发推导了无衍射光束的轴上光强和最大准直距离的计算公式,测量了平行光通过轴棱锥后产生的不同传输距离的无衍射光束的光强情况,讨论了不同的棱角的轴棱锥、不同的光阑半径对最大准直距离的影响情况。实验结果显示,当激光光束经过轴棱锥转换后在最大准直距离范围内光强分布近似为贝塞尔分布,符合无衍射光束的特性,由衍射积分理论的数值模拟和几何光学近似得到的无衍射光束的最大准直距离以及棱角与光阑半径对最大准直距离的影响和实验结果基本吻合。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3~4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰~ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰~ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084~0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078~0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.  相似文献   

15.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

16.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

17.
以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.  相似文献   

18.
AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…  相似文献   

19.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

20.
Quality traits in wheat (Triticum aestirum L.) were studied by quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis in a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross (ChSh). Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号