关于一类四元分圆序列的注记

刻画了一类2p长的四元分圆序列的奇数位和偶数位子序列的关系,研究表明它们存在移位等价或移位采样等价的关系.该结果可以极大地简化该四元分圆序列的自相关函数的计算.     

分圆方法及其在序列设计中的应用

分圆数是基础数论中的古老问题,它与数论中的华林问题、组合设计中的差集的构造、编码理论、序列设计及密码学中的很多问题密切相关.简述了该问题的起源,基于对分圆数的基本性质的分析,讨论了分圆数在二元序列设计中的应用,以提高相关研究人员对学科交叉的认识.     

GF(3)上一类几乎平衡的6阶分圆序列

具有良好自相关性的伪随机序列在信息安全等领域中有着广泛的应用.在GF(3)上构造一类周期为p的几乎平衡6阶分圆序列,利用6阶分圆数计算出该序列的自相关值,并进一步给出满足适当条件的素数p,使得这类序列的自相关值为3值.     

周期pq的任意阶D-H广义分圆序列自相关值

利用二阶经典分圆法和关于pq的一般二阶广义分圆法,确定周期pq的任意阶D-H广义分圆序列的自相关值.结果表明,这些序列的自相关函数是三值或四值的;没有阶的限制,参数p与q的选择更加灵活,从而得到更多具有良好相关特性的伪随机序列;自相关函数为三值的二元序列与广义差集是等价的,在组合设计中具有重要意义.     

基于分圆陪集法求解m序列相关特性的适用条件

针对分圆陪集法应用于扩频序列相关函数运算应用条件方面存在的问题,分析了采用分圆陪集法求解m序列的互相关函数过程中存在的问题,提出采用分圆陪集法求解m序列互相关函数的适用条件,并对其进行了验证.结果表明,提出的适用条件是正确的.     

一类新的周期为2p~m的四元广义分圆序列的线性复杂度研究

序列的线性复杂度性质是度量伪随机序列的随机性质的一个重要指标.基于广义分圆理论,在有限域F_4上构造了一类周期为2p~m(p为奇素数,整数m≥1)的4阶广义分圆序列,并确定了该序列的线性复杂度.     

水稻几丁质酶基因(Oschi)cDNA的克隆及序列分析

 以成功克隆大蕉几丁质酶基因（MpChi-1）时设计的一对引物,采用RT-PCR技术从广亲和水稻品种（Oryza．satival L．Cpslo17）中扩增到一水稻几丁质酶的全长cDNA,长1 115 bp,命名为Oschi;此序列已在GenBank中注册,登录号为EU045451;将Oschi基因核苷酸测序结果在NCBI服务器上用BLAST搜索软件进行同源性基因检索;并将Oschi的cDNA序列及氨基酸序列与大蕉及其它单子叶植物的相应序列进行多重序列排列比较并构建系统树;结果显示此基因具有编码Ⅰ类几丁质酶的基本结构;与大蕉核苷酸序列相比同源性为99%,氨基酸序列同源性为99%,与预测登记的最相近的水稻［Oryza sativa(japonica cultivar-group)］核苷酸序列相比同源性为98%, 氨基酸序列同源性为98%;广亲和水稻Oschi基因与大蕉MpChi-1基因的序列及蛋白结构有较高的一致性。     

一类新的广义非凸变分不等式问题的近似解

 引入了一类新的广义非凸变分不等式,利用投影技巧建立该变分不等式与不动点问题的等价关系,进一步讨论逼近广义非凸变分不等式解的预测-校正投影算法,并在算子T具有g-γ-强单调性的条件下证明了相应迭代序列收敛到广义非凸变分不等式问题的解.
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菊花‘千手观音’LEAFY基因转录区基因组克隆和结构分析

LEAFY(LFY)基因在植物花发育过程中具有重要作用,不仅控制着花序分生组织向花分生组织的转变,而且控制着开花时间.通过基因组PCR扩增,获得了菊花‘千手观音’LFY同源基因序列.序列分析表明该基因包括2个内含子和3个外显子.其内含子1的2个序列长短不同,差异明显.2个内含子与甘菊的LFY同源基因DFL相比都表现出了丰富的变异性.其外显子推测的氨基酸序列与甘菊DFL的氨基酸序列相似性达99%.系统进化分析表明‘千手观音’的LFY同源基因与所有的菊属植物的LFY基因在树的同一枝上,且距双子叶植物的距离近于单子叶或裸子植物.Southern杂交表明,‘千手观音’基因组中LFY同源基因以两个拷贝形式存在.     

可分差集偶构造方法研究

从可分差集偶定义出发,深入研究可分差集偶.利用差集、差集偶和分圆类的方法构造新的可分差集偶.与传统的序列相比,可分差集偶既大大扩展了具有良好相关性序列的存在空间,又为最佳离散信号的设计提供更广的地址码选择范围.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.