Qi系统的脉冲控制与同步

考虑一个新的混沌系统——Qi系统,利用脉冲微分方程稳定性理论及脉冲控制方法,给出了Qi系统稳定到平衡点的充分条件.同时,考虑了两个Qi系统的同步性问题,得到相关的稳定性定理.最后,通过数值模拟验证了脉冲控制方法的有效性.     

噪声和脉冲信号作用下随机系统的概率稳定性及其应用

考察随机脉冲系统的随机渐近稳定性,得到随机渐近稳定性比较定理.通过该比较定理,可以由一个确定性比较系统的稳定性得到原随机脉冲系统的随机渐近稳定性,从而给出随机混沌系统脉冲控制及脉冲同步的理论基础,为随机混沌系统脉冲控制与脉冲同步提供稳定的参数取值范围.数值模拟结果验证了结果的正确性.     

参激白噪声作用下Lorenz系统的脉冲同步

考察了白噪声作用下脉冲动力系统的随机渐近稳定性,建立了随机脉冲系统随机渐近稳定性比较定理,从而可由一个确定性比较系统的稳定性得到原随机脉冲系统的随机渐近稳定性。并将该比较定理应用到白噪声作用下Lorenz系统的脉冲同步中去,得到能使该系统实现混沌控制的参数区域,并通过数值试验验证了理论结果的正确性。     

基于脉冲控制的线性多智能体系统的二部一致性

对竞争网络下多智能体系统的一致性问题采用了脉冲控制方法进行了研究.利用代数图论知识和稳定性理论,得到了多智能体系统在脉冲控制下实现二部一致的充分条件.最后,通过Matlab数值仿真的例子验证了结论的有效性.     

Chen混沌系统的脉冲控制

利用脉冲微分方程的稳定性理论及脉冲控制方法,导出了Chen混沌系统能够被渐近镇定到原点的充分条件.对于给定的混沌系统参数和脉冲控制律,给出了等距脉冲间隔的一个上界估计,并通过仿真验证了结论的正确性和脉冲控制方法的有效性.     

时变脉冲耦合神经网络的稳定性分析

讨论了时变脉冲耦合神经网络的稳定性问题,时变脉冲的一个重要特征是不稳定脉冲和稳定脉冲在模型中同时存在;通过控制时变脉冲强度,可以分析时变脉冲耦合神经网络的稳定性,得到满足时变脉冲耦合神经网络全局指数稳定的几个条件;最后,举例表明理论结果的有效性.     

时间尺度上的脉冲BAM神经网络的全局指数稳定性

研究了在时间尺度上的脉冲控制的BAM神经网络系统的指数稳定性.在时间尺度理论基础上,通过设计线性脉冲控制器和Lyapunov函数,得到了保证BAM神经网络系统平衡解指数稳定的充分条件.     

随机泛函微分系统的脉冲镇定

针对一般的随机泛函微分系统,提出了可脉冲均方一致渐近镇定和可周期性脉冲均方一致渐近镇定的定义.利用Lyapunov函数和一个一维线性脉冲时滞系统的渐近稳定性条件,得到了随机泛函微分系统可周期性脉冲均方一致渐近镇定的充分判据,并给出了脉冲控制律的具体设计方法.脉冲控制函数为正比例函数,脉冲发生间隔则依赖于系统本身的参数和选取的脉冲控制函数的比例系数.数值例子表明所设计的脉冲控制器是有效的.     

一个新的混沌系统的脉冲控制

基于脉冲系统新的比较定理,通过脉冲控制的方法对一个新的混沌系统进行研究,得到了稳定和同步的充分条件.这个新的混沌系统是一个三维自治混沌系统,它来源于对Lorenz系统的修改,但却不同于Lorenz,R ssler,Chen,Lü等混沌系统.     

一类混杂脉冲切换广义系统的二次稳定

基于一类受控广义系统和混杂脉冲切换控制,提出了一个混杂脉冲切换广义系统模型.研究了该类脉冲切换广义系统二次稳定性及混杂脉冲切换控制设计等问题.在有限个备选状态反馈控制器的条件下,利用凸组合技术和李雅普诺夫函数等方法,给出脉冲切换线性广义系统二次稳定的充分条件及切换律的设计.同时根据广义系统受限等价性质及其结构特性,构造允许的脉冲控制确保系统状态是允许的.最后给出一个数值例子说明本文设计方法的有效性.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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