2-连通图的最长圈

设 G是具有围长 g≥5 的 n 阶 2-连通简单图,P=v_1v_2…v_t 是 G的一条最长道路。若λ=min{d(u)+d(v)|u,v∈V(G),uv∈E(G)},δ~*=min{d(v_1),d(v_t)},则G的最长圈为:其中.δ= min{d(v)|v∈V(G)}。     

V_8与P_n的笛卡尔积的交叉数

V8是由一个圈C_8=v_1v_2v_3v_4v_5v_6v_7v_8v_1添加边v_1v_5,v_2v_6,v_3v_7,v_4v_8所得到的图,它是一个重要的3正则图.两个图的笛卡尔积的交叉数问题受到广泛的关注.运用数学归纳法证明了图V8与路Pn的笛卡尔积的交叉数是9n-1,其中n≥1.     

关于常平均曲率曲面的一个pinchnig定理

本文在文[1]基础上,讨论了E~3中曲面M为常平均曲率曲面的条件,得出:对于Gauss曲率k>0的曲面M,如果M上存在两个正交的单位向量v_1,v_2∈T_P(m),(m∈M),使得v_1H=0,v_2v_2H=0,且在αM上,v_2H=0,则在M上,H=常数.     

几个藜麦品种在凉山州的产量稳定性及适应性分析

以凉山州藜麦品种多点试验数据为基础,采用Finlay和Wilkinson模型及品种与地区互作效应估算,分析了Blanca(v_1)、Black pixankalla(v_2)、Pasankalla(v_3)、西选17-8(v_4),陇藜1号(v_5)、陇藜2号(v_6)、陇藜3号(v_7)、青藜1号(v_8)等8个藜麦品种的在凉山州的丰产稳定性和适应性。结果表明,不同品种在不同地区的产量表现存在着极显著差异,v_4为高产较稳定型品种,在不同的试验场点均表现出较好的丰产性,具有较好适应性,v_1、v_5为高产不稳定型品种,在适宜的地区产量表现较好,具有特殊的适应性,v_8、v_2、v_6为较高产稳定型品种,产量尚可,但具有较广泛的适应性;v_7、v_3为低产稳定型品种,不适宜该地区种植。     

[RH2（O2CMe）4]与若干含氮配体的加合物

合成了10个[Rh_2(O_2CMe)_4]与含氮配体的加合物:[Rh_2(O_2CMe)_4L_2),L=哌啶,4-氨基安替比林,3-氨基苯二甲酰环肼(鲁米诺),2,5-二苯基噁唑(PPO),1,4-二(2-(5-苯基噁唑基)]苯(POPOP);[Rh_2(O_2CMe)_4L_2]·H_2O,L=苯骈噻唑,1-萘胺;[Rh_2(O_2CMe)_4L]_n,L=外消旋—5,7,7,12,12,14-六甲基—1,4,8,11-四氮杂环十四烷(tet b),4,4′-二胺基-3,3′-二甲基联苯(邻联甲苯胺)。研究了它们的红外光谱,测定了它们在乙醇—苯中的稳定常数,观察到logβ_2与加合物电子光谱谱带I的波数v_1呈正相关关系。讨论了π相互作用对轴向Rh-L成键的贡献。     

关于Fibonacci数的一个性质

对任意整数n,由递推关系u_(n+2)=u_(n+1)+u_n,u_0=O,u_1=1,产生的数列,称为第一类Fibonacci数列。由递推关系v_(n+2)=v_(n+1)+v_0,v_0=2,v_1=1产生的数列,称为第二类Fibonacci数列。1964年,柯召、孙琦和Wylie分别独立地用不同的方法证明了下面的结论。后来,     

完全图上的锥的D(2)-点可区别正常边染色

设G是顶点集合为V(G)={v_(0i)|i=1,2,…,p}的简单图,n是正整数,称M_n(G)为G上的锥(或广义Mycielski图),如果V(M_n(G)={v_(01),v_(02),…,v_(0p);v_(11),v_(12),…,v_(1p);…v_(n1),v_(n2),…,v_(np),w}) E(M_n(G))=E(G)∪{v_(ij)v_((i 1)k)|v_(0j)v_(0k)∈E(G),1≤j,k≤p,i=0,1,…,n-1}∪{v_(nj)w|1≤j≤p}.在这篇文章里,我们讨论了完全图上的锥的$D(2)$-点可区别的正常边染色,并给出了相应色数.     

关于K_n-{v_(n-5)v_(n-4),v_(n-3)v_(n-2),v_(n-1)v_n}(n≥14,n≡0(mod2))的点可区别边色数

给出了图K_n-{v_(n-5)v_(n-4),v_(n-3)v_(n-2),v_(n-1)v_n}(n≥14,n≡0(mod2))的点可区别边色数,其中Kn为n阶完全图。     

Hamilton—图的一个充分条件

设G为n阶2-连通图,α为G的独立数.如果对于G中任意3个顶点的独立集{v_1,v_2,v_3}都有d(v_1)+d(v_2)+d(v_3)≥max{n+2,3α-2},则G是Hamilton-图。     

水力学中Sobolev方程组的极限振幅定理

Sobolev 方程组是(V)/(t)-[V,ω]+Δp=F(x,t)(1)divV=0 (x∈R~3,t≥0).且满足 V(x,t)丨_(r=0)=V~0(x),div V~0=0 (2)其中 V(x,t)是速度向量,其分量为 v_1、v_2、v_3.p 是标量函数表压力.ω=(0,0,ω)表 coriolis 参数(柯里奥利),w 是不为零的常数.[·,·]表矢积.由解的结构理论知研究     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.