Si^＋／As^＋双离子注入SI—GaAs对注入层电激活均匀性改？…

研究了单（Ｓｉ＾＋）双（Ｓｉ＾＋／Ａｓ＾＋）离子注入半绝缘砷化镓电激活的均匀性,结果表明,ＬＥＣＳｉ－ＧａＡｓ衬底中深电子陷阱能级均匀性分布好坏,对注入层电激活性有一定影响,当ＳＩ－ＧａＡｓ中碳含量小于５＊１０＾１５ｃｍ＾－３时,对注入层电激活影响不大,采用多重能量Ｓｉ＾＋注入,可改善栽流子纵向分布的均匀性,采用Ｓｉ＾＋／Ａｓ＾＋双离子注入可改善ＬＥＣ ＳＩ－ＧａＡｓ衬底中ＥＬ２横向不均匀分布对电     

Si^＋和Ti^＋注入H13钢注入层微观结构的研究

利用透射电子显微镜，分析了Ｓｉ＾＋（１００ｋｅＶ，５×１０＾１７ｃｍ＾－２）和Ｔｉ（１００ｋｅＶ，３×１０＾１７ｃｍ＾－２）注入Ｈ１３钢注入微观结构的变化，结果表明，离子注入后板条状马氏体完全消失，Ｓｉ＾＋注入导致注入层晶粒细化，而Ｔｉ注入导致注入层非晶化。     

CuNaAsO4热力学性质的再研究

用溶解量热法，以１．４９８×１０＾－＾１ｍｏｌ．Ｌ＾－＾１ＨＣＩ溶液为量热熔剂，设计了一个新的热化学循环，用新型的具有恒定温度环境的反应热量计，测定了ＣｕＮａＡｓＯ４．１１／２Ｈ２Ｏ在２９８．Ｋ时的标准生成焓，并推荐其值为－１４６９．３３ｋｊ．ｍｏｌ＾－＾１。     

单柱离子色谱法同时测定土壤中溴和碘的研究

本文研究了以邻苯二甲酸／三羟甲基氨基甲烷为淋洗液的单柱离子色谱法同时测定土壤中微量溴和碘离子的方法。样品采用碳酸钠－氧化镁混合熔剂半熔,热水浸提,无基体干扰。淋洗液最佳浓度为２．２ｍｍｏｌ．Ｌ＾－１,Ｈ２Ｃ８Ｈ４Ｏ４／２．０ｍｍｏｌ．Ｌ＾－１Ｈ２ＮＣ（ＣＨ２ＯＨ）３。最低检测限Ｂｒ＾－０．０６５μｇ／ｍｌ．Ｉ＾－０．０２７μｇ／ｍｌ。相对标准偏差Ｂｒ＾－,１．９６％,Ｉ＾－３．１７％,回收率Ｂｒ＾     

TAI系列I冰草染色体间易位的酯酶同工酶研究

分析小冰麦异附加系列Ｉ（ＴＡＩ系列Ｉ）的叶片酯酶（ＥＳＴＬ）、胚乳酯酶（ＥＳＴＥ）和胚芽鞘酯酶（ＥＳＴＣ）的酶谱表型，根据同工酶结构基因Ｅｓｔｃ－Ａ＾ｉｇ１和Ｅｓｔｌ－Ａ＾ｉｇ２在异附加系ＴＡＩ－１２，基因Ｅｓｔｅ－Ａ＾ｉｇ４在ＴＡＩ－１５中冰草染色体上的定位，推知ＴＡＩ－１２和ＴＡＩ－１５中的冰草色染色体分别属于第３和６同祖群。由于此二冰草染色体上还分别存在小麦第６和３同祖群染色体部分同源的基因     

Mo离子注入硅和快速退火硅化钼的形成

用大束流密度的钼金属离子注入硅，由于原子间激烈碰撞和硅片的温升而得到了性能良好的硅化钼。实验中发现，当注量均为５×１０＾１７ｃｍ＾－２时，随束流密度的增加，硅化钼生长，其电阻率明显下降，当束流密度为０．５０Ａ．ｍ＾－２时，方块电阻Ｒ口最小，其值为９０Ω。Ｘ衍射分析表明，当束流密度为０．２５Ａ．ｍ＾－２时，硅化钼衍射峰很小，难于辨认，当用０．５０Ａ．ｍ＾－２注入时，３种结构的硅化钼明显出现，对０．２     

关于诱导的I(L)型Fuzzy拓扑群

利用Ｉ（Ｌ）型诱导空间讨论Ｌ－Ｆｕｚｚｙ拓扑群，得到了如下结论：（１）（ＬＸ，δ）是Ｌ－Ｆｕｚｙ拓扑群当且仅当（Ｉ（Ｌ）Ｘ，ω（δ））是Ｌ－Ｆｕｚｙ拓扑群；（２）诱导的Ｉ（Ｌ）型Ｆｕｚｙ拓扑群保持乘积与商运算。     

氢氧注入在GaAs器件中的应用

从３个器件说明氢，氧注入在不同方面的应用：（１）用氧注入制备高质量Ｎ－ＳＩ－Ｎ埋层，应用于源栅面对ＭＥＳＦＥＴ中，克服源、栅、漏引线在同一平面交错带来的工艺及寄生效应；（２）用氢注入了Ｐ＾＋－Ｎ＾－－Ｎ＾＋层的Ｎ＾－层，减小ＨＢＴ的ＢＣ结电容，以提高其高频特性；（３）用氢、氧注入制作平面结构的ＨＰＴ，以减小复合电流，提高光电增益，其中尤其强调了选择离子注入的能量、注量及退火温度。     

复盐D2Ni（IO3）4.2H2O的热化学研究

用溶解量热法,以水为量热溶剂,根据Ｈｅｓｓ定律设计了一个热化学循环,用新型的具有恒定深度环境的反应热量计分别测定了以下两个过程的溶解热：２ＫＩＯ３＿Ｎｉ（ＩＯ３）２＋Ｈ２Ｏ→Ｋ＾＋（ａｐ）＋Ｎｉ＾２＋（ａｑ）＋ＩＯ３＾－（ａｑ）;Ｋ２Ｎｉ（ＩＯ３）１２．２Ｈ２Ｏ＋Ｈ２Ｏ→Ｋ＾＋（ａｑ）＋Ｎｉ＾２＋（ａｑ）＋ＩＯ３＾－（ａｑ）并根据相关数据求得Ｋ２Ｎｉ（ＩＯ３）．２Ｈ２Ｏ在２９８．２Ｌ 标准生成焓,     

新型心肌显像剂^99mTcN—TBI的初步研究

在成功制备了（＾９９ｍＴｃ〈Ｎ）＾２＋核的基础上，通过配全交换反应制得放化纯大于９５％的＾９９ｍＴｃＮ－ＴＢＬ＾９９ｍＴｃＮ－ＴＢＩ在制备后室温放置９ｈ放化纯不变，分配系数Ｐ＝５０．５２小鼠实验结果显示：＾９９ｍＴｃＮ－ＴＢＩ，＾９９ｍＴｃＮ－ＴＢＩ和加叶温－８０的＾９９ｍＴｃＮ－ＴＢＩ（Ｔ）有明显不同的生物分布，特别是＾９９ｍＴｃＮ－ＴＢＩ（Ｔ）的早期肝摄取低，在静注后５ｍｉｎ心肝比为１．１５，     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.