闽西地方戏剧与社会经济互动之关系

明中叶闽西进入了宗族社会,此时的民间戏剧也开始兴盛起来,民间戏剧与宗族社会呈现出同构性关系.主要剧种汉剧和木偶戏在组织结构、传承方式、戏剧程式、演艺方式上都表现出浓厚的宗族色彩.民间戏剧发挥着宗教祭祀功能、政治教化功能和经济整合功能.闽西地方戏剧与社会经济变迁呈现出复杂的关系.     

红色戏剧与中央苏区时期中国共产党革命话语的构建

革命话语是提升群众对政权认同感、巩固革命政权的重要武器。中央苏区时期中国共产党以红色戏剧为载体构建的革命话语创生于革命的现实需要,发展于当地广泛的群众基础及群众对文艺的强烈需求,丰富于左翼文艺工作者在中央苏区的创作实践。在红色戏剧中的革命话语多表现为拥护党的方针政策和苏维埃政权、宣传马克思主义和动员群众参军,以及抨击旧社会黑暗、颂扬新社会光明。在发展过程中,红色戏剧注重打造革命性的主题、运用情感化的表达、进行通俗化的创作及采用创新性的形式,有针对性地进行革命话语的构建,不仅为中央苏区时期巩固苏维埃政权提供了思想武器,还为新时代文艺构建提供了现实启示。     

闽西红色文化对闽西大学生的影响

闽西红色文化对闽西大学生影响的调研采用访谈、文献分析、问卷调查等方法，探讨闽西红色文化对闽西大学生成长的影响。闽西红色文化精神对闽西大学生影响是比较大的。应大力发展闽西红色文化，加强闽西红色文化资源的开发和利用，促进闽西大学生的思想政治教育。     

戏剧的社会功能探析

戏剧的艺术魅力首先在于它形象生动、雅俗共赏;其次在于它对真、善、美的永恒追求;更在于它张扬社会理性,成为播撒于民众心底的及时雨。戏剧的主要功能表现在三个方面：娱乐功能、教化功能、传承功能。     

客家武术的文化价值研究——以闽西地区为例

闽西客家武术是闽西客家文化的奇葩,是客家先民在谋求生存和发展的迁徙过程中集体智慧的结晶。受西方强势文化的冲击,闽西客家武术及其文化的传承和发展已经进入岌岌可危的境地。客家武术具有维护社会稳定,强身健体,娱乐观赏,体验传统,感受文化及传承客家武术的当代价值,对促进闽西客家地区和谐社会的建设和精神文明建设及客家武术的传承有良好的影响。     

闽西客家武术文化的传承与发展对策研究

采用文献资料、问卷调查、实地考察等研究方法,调查了闽西客家武术文化的现状,分析了武术文化传承的影响因素,并提出了客家武术文化发展的对策,旨在为闽西客家武术文化的传承和发展提供参考。     

如何推进传统文化的传承与创新——以高校校园民族戏剧传承与创新为例

将民族戏剧引入普通高校戏剧教育、艺术教育的范畴不仅有益于高校校园文化建设、大学生人文素养的提升,更是对中国传统文化的传承与创新。戏剧教育所承载的构建社会话语、传递社会价值、表达社会核心价值观和主流意识形态的功能应在高校戏剧教育中强化。面对文化多样性和数字时代的新变化和由此而来的文化形态的演进,高校民族戏剧教育面临着传承与发展的双重课题。     

舞台上的革命：苏区的红色戏剧运动

土地革命时期江西苏区的红色戏剧运动,在我国戏剧史上具有特殊重要的地位。这是在中国共产党直接领导下,第一次有广大军民参与的新型群众性艺术运动,是以中央苏区为代表的革命根据地的政治、经济、文化观念在意识形态上的反映。它以革命的内容和革命浪漫主义的精神,以及浓郁的地域色彩,卓有成效地起到了教育人民和打击敌人的作用,也是根据地军民革命斗争和生活的真实写照。苏区的戏剧运动是苏区革命文艺的重要组成部分,为抗日战争、解放战争和社会主义建设时期的戏剧文艺发展奠定了坚实基础。     

闽西与台湾客家民间信仰的传承及变异

闽西和台湾客家民间信仰一脉相承,台湾民间信仰中诸多神灵都是早期赴台的闽西客家人从原乡携去的.但在其传承与发展过程中,也发生明显的变异.本文试图探讨闽西和台湾客家民间信仰的传承关系及其发生变异的原因.     

戏剧与文化

戏剧是文化发展到一定阶段的产物，是文化的重要载体，在一定程度上代表着文化的总体风貌和发展状况，戏剧文化作为人类文化的一个子系，必然受制于所在文化，具有所在文化的一切特征，必然带有时代、民族文化的总体风貌，戏剧艺术只有放置于动态的文化网络系统中才可以理解。缺乏文化因素的戏剧，不可能进入民族文化戏剧之列。民族戏剧必须注意民族性与当代性的融合，在传统文化与外来文化的撞击中，在中西剧艺的交叉点上，寻找民族戏剧的自求之路。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.