多时变时滞细胞神经网络的全局指数稳定性

针对一类多时变时滞细胞神经网络,利用Young不等式和Halanay不等式技术,给出了保证平衡点惟一性和全局指数稳定性的几个充分判据.所得到的全局指数稳定判据完全独立于时滞,不要求时变时滞的可微性和神经元激励函数的严格单调性,且通过几个注释说明本文的结果改进和扩展了现有一些文献中的结果.仿真例子证明了本文结果的有效性.     

变时滞细胞神经网络的全局指数稳定性

研究了一类变时滞细胞神经网络平衡点的全局指数稳定性问题．在不要求激励函数全局Lipschitz条件下，利用Lyapunov函数方法和M-矩阵的特性，结合Young不等式和Halanay时滞微分不等式，得到了细胞神经网络模型在一定条件下全局指数稳定的一些充分条件．数值例子说明了本文结果的有效性．     

脉冲多比例时滞细胞神经网络全局指数稳定性准则

本文主要研究脉冲多比例时滞细胞神经网络的全局指数稳定性.通过Lyapunov函数以及Young不等式,并基于n维实向量空间中的lc-范数,我们得到细胞神经网络全局指数稳定的充分条件,最后我们用一个例子以及它的仿真来证明我们方法的有效性.     

随机中性技术进步与投资系统解的指数稳定性

利用It公式和Kolmogorov,Burkholder-Davis-Gundy不等式,讨论了一类随机中性技术进步与投资系统解的指数稳定性,得到了指数稳定的充分条件,所得结论是对已有结果的推广和完善.     

时变时滞非自治神经网络的全局指数稳定性

在激励函数仅满足全局Lipschitz连续,时变时滞函数有界、连续可微且导数小于1的条件下,通过构造一个恰当的Lyapunov泛函并结合Young不等式,利用Lyapunov稳定性理论,首先研究了一类具有时变时滞的多轴突非自治神经网络系统的全局指数稳定性问题,得到一系列在实践中易于验证的、保证系统全局指数稳定的充分条件.作为特例,还得到了具有定常时滞的多轴突非自治系统以及一般的非自治系统的全局指数稳定性充分条件.其次,还得到了一类同时具有连续时变时滞和无穷分布时滞的多轴突非自治神经网络系统的全局指数稳定性充分条件.本文去掉了关于激励函数有界、可微等限制条件,推广并改进了相关文献的结果.本文的结果也适合自治神经网络系统.最后举例说明了本文方法的有效性.     

脉冲多比例时滞细胞神经网络全局指数稳定性准则（英文）

本文主要研究脉冲多比例时滞细胞神经网络的全局指数稳定性.通过Lyapunov函数以及Young不等式,并基于n维实向量空间中的l~c-范数,我们得到细胞神经网络全局指数稳定的充分条件,最后我们用一个例子以及它的仿真来证明我们方法的有效性.     

变时滞脉冲高阶BAM神经网络的指数稳定性

研究带脉冲和时滞项的高阶BAM神经网络系统的指数稳定性.首先,通过压缩映射原理得到了系统存在唯一的平衡点的新的充分条件.其次,利用Halanay不等式和数学归纳法,得到了保证系统指数稳定的充分条件.最后,通过一个例子说明所得结果的有效性.     

某一期线性微分方程系

在本文中我们得到如下结果。2的定理：线性微分方程系具有指数型二分法的充分必要条件是可通过一正交变换把原系统化为三角形系统，它的主对角线上的元素为ci（t），使exp（）的上、下特征指数同号。在 3中我们研究了线性微分方程系的零解是渐近稳定和一致渐近稳定的条件。在4中当我们研究了非线性系统时，在某些条件下我们得到了非线性系统的解的特征指数与相应的线性系统的特征指数之间的关系。     

含有时滞的不连续神经网络在非线性干扰下的指数同步

证明了一类含有时滞的不连续神经网络在非线性干扰下的指数同步.在一个反馈控制器下,得到了指数同步的结果;根据Lyapunov稳定性理论、Filippov解的定义,选取一个适合的Lyapunov函数,得到了一些证明指数同步的充分条件.     

周期延时脉冲神经网络的动力行为

本文讨论了一类脉冲神经网络的周期解的指数稳定性．利用带延时及脉冲的微分不等式,得到了几个充分条件来保证这个脉冲神经网络具有一个全局指数稳定的周期解．这些结果并不要求网络的连结权矩阵是对称的,并且这些结果对于帮助设计具有时变延时的脉冲神经网络是有意义的．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to