路和圈的广义Mycielski图的邻强边色数

研究了路和圈的广义Mycielski图的邻强边染色,证明了对P个点的路Pp≥2),Xa(Mn(Pp))={4 p=3.对圈Cp,有Xa(Mn(Cp))=5.     

两类可解群双Cayley图的Hamilton性

该文研究双Cayley图Γ∶=BCay(G,S)的Hamilton性.通过Γ所对应的(单)Cayley图,G的商群的双Cayley图,乃至Γ的导出子图的Hamilton圈来构造Γ的Hamilton圈.获得了关于pq阶群(其中pq2是素数)和广义四元数群Q4r(r为奇素数)双Cayley图Hamilton性的一些结果.     

一类本原有向图的m-competition指数

设D是一个n阶本原有向图, 对于正整数m及n(1≤m≤n), 定义本原有向图D的m competition指数为最小正整数k, 满足对于任意一对顶点x和y, 在D中都存在m个不同的顶点v1,v2,…,vm,使得xkvi且ykvi(i=1,2,…,m).文中讨论了一个含有两个n-2圈和一个n-3圈的n阶本原有向图D。由D的结构得到本原有向图Dn-2和Dn-3, 再根据m-competition指数的定义, 得到这个本原有向图D的m-competition指数。     

一类特殊本原不可幂定号有向图的广义基

要考虑了一类含有3个圈(其中两个圈的长度相等但不相交)的本原不可幂定向有向图.通过分析图中是否存在寻求的途径及SSSD途径对,运用本原不可幂定号有向图和Frobenius数的性质及定义,给出了此类图中两个特殊图的广义本原指数和广义基.     

一个本原有向图D的scrambling指数及广义scrambling指数

对含有4个圈(1个n-2圈,2个n-3圈,1个n-4圈)的n阶本原有向图D的scrambling指数和广义scrambling指数进行研究.通过分析图的特点,结合图论原理并根据本原有向图scrambling指数和广义scrambling指数的定义,利用集合的运算得到了该图的scrambling指数和广义scrambling指数.     

关于除数函数与Smarandache k次补数的混合均值

对任意的正整数n,Smarandache k次幂补数Ak(n)定义为最小的正整数m,使得mn是完全k次幂数.用解析的方法研究了除数函数τ(n)对补数列Ak(n)的复合函数τ(Ak(n))的混合均值并得到了一个渐近公式.     

竞赛图的零因子半群

讨论了竞赛图的零因子半群.一个半群S的零因子图是一个有向图Γ(S),其顶点是S中非零的零因子,S中两个不同的元x,y有一条有向边x→y当且仅当xy=0.该文证明了如果S是一个没有非零幂零元的有限半群且图Γ(S)的顶点数大于1,那么图Γ(S)不是一个竞赛图.另外对于任意的正整数n,该文完全决定了顶点数为n蹬任一个竞赛图的所有零因子半群.     

一个本原有向图的scrambling指数和广义scrambling指数

本文研究一个含有三个圈的n(n≥7且n=2s-1)阶本原有向图,其中包含一个n圈和两个s圈。根据scrambling指数和广义scrambling指数的定义和相关理论,得出该图的scrambling指数和广义scrambling指数。     

伯努利卷积下正交基的推广

考虑了伯努利卷积下λ=p/(2n)的情形,应用转移算子证明了对于某些正整数k0,E(pk0Γ)是L2(μp/(2n))的正交基,那么对于任意的正整数k,E(pkΓ)也是正交基.     

3FGL J1959.8-4725:蝎虎天体候选体

依据费米大面积巡天望远镜的第三期活动星系核数据,收集了1 419个耀变体的4个参量:光子谱指数Γph,光变指数VI,射电流量FR和同步峰峰值频率νspeak.耀变体的γ射线谱通常呈现为单一幂律(PL),而在第三期活动星系核样本中,有部分源的γ射线谱呈现为对数正态(称为对数抛物线,LP)形状.通过对LP和PL型γ射线谱的blazars分布的统计分析,我们发现所有的LP型γ射线谱的平谱射电类星体(FSRQ)具有:光子谱指数Γph1.8,光变指数logVI1.8,射电流量log FR1.8,同步峰峰值频率logνspeak15.然而,一个未知其光学分类的blazars:3FGL J1959.8-4725,具有Γph=1.524、logVI=1.695、log FR=1.377、logνspeak=15.355,与LP型FSRQ的分布不同,因此3FGL J1959.8-4725很可能是一个候选蝎虎天体.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.