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1.
AcoS(ωt)+Bsin(ωt)=Csin(ωt+D)中,令A=k1a、B=k2b、C=k3(A2+B2)1/2=k3(a2+b2)1/2、D=k4β,并规定a、b、(A2+B2)1/2和β都取A、B、C、D的绝对值,即a>0、b>0、(A2+B2)1/2>0、β≥0,推导出AcoS(ωt)+Bsin(ωt)=F(B)(A2+B2)1/2sin[ωt+F(AB)β]其中F(B)=B/|B|,F(AB)=AB/|AB|,β=tg-1|A/B|,(A2+B2)1/2>0.  相似文献   

2.
本文考虑如下积分微分方程边值问题: εx″=f(t,x,T_εx,ε)x′+g(t,x,T_εx,ε), x(0,ε)=A(ε),x(1,ε)=B(ε),其中ε>0是小参数,〔T_εx〕(t,ε)=φ(t,ε)+integral from n=0 to t (K(t, s)x(s,ε)ds),K(t,s)≥0是〔0,1〕×〔0,1〕上的连续函数,φ(t,ε)是〔0,1〕×〔0,ε_0〕上关于ε的无穷次连续可微函数。在适当的假设下,利用复合展开法和微分不等式技巧,我们获得所述问题的解的存在性和高阶渐近估计。  相似文献   

3.
本文首先讨论正规矩阵为亚正定的特征;然后论述了亚正定矩阵的一般积、Kronecker积以及Hadamard积仍为亚正定的条件。定义1 设A为实方阵,对任意非零向量x,有x Ax>0;称A为亚正定的。定义2 设A∈R~(n×n),A~ΓA=AA~Γ;则称A为正规矩阵。定义3 A、B为同阶实方阵,A可逆,方程|λA-B|=0的解为B相对A的特征根,显然它们是A和B确定的。定义4 A=(α)(?)×,B=(b_i)_m×m都是实阵;则m·n阵方阵(α_(ij)·B)_(m×m)为A与B的Kronecker积,记为AB。  相似文献   

4.
设 (A ,G ,α)为C -动力系统 ,其中A为连续迹C 代数 ,G为顺从群 ,αt ∈AutCb(^A) (A) .对任一x∈^A ,F∈L1(G ,A) ,令f(x)为F在A(x)×α(x)G中的标准的像 .证明B=(A(x)×α(x)G ,ΛG)是 ^A上的C 代数连续场 ,其中ΛG 是上述f(·)的闭生成 .作为应用 ,证明存在从A×αG到^A上的连续开映射i使得对任一π×U∈A×αG ,i(π×U) =π1,其中π1为 ^A中满足 kerπ =kerπ1的唯一的元  相似文献   

5.
D心·Ja哪“曾提出一个问题,在局部环R上,当di叻V)3,公妻1时,.对任意两个理想A、B,夕(V,AB)=〔忍(V,A),卫(V,.B)〕吗?〔1〕本文解决了这个问题.同时对线性群.辛辟也考虑了相应的问题,即〔SC(V,A),S口(V,.B)〕二SC(V,AB),SSP(V,AB)=〔55尸(V,A),SSP(V,召)〕. 设R是具有极大理想卿一与剩余域F一R/形的局部环.V表”维R空间,如A是R的理想,则有自然环态射刀护R、R/A,它导出R、态射刀A:V,V/AV,刀A确定一个群态射月尸GL(V)、GL(V/AV),这一态射由: (又A“)H=H人“爹含出. 定义:对理想A,水平A的一般同余子群是: GC(V,A)…  相似文献   

6.
关于Bellman不等式的注记   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
本文证明了关于矩阵迹的七个命题:1.trAB≤(trA~2)~(1/2)·(trB~2)~(1/2),A′=A,B′=B,且等式成立A=kB 或B=kA(k≥0)。2.(tr(A+B)~2)~(1/2)≤(trA~2)~(1/2)+(trB~2)~(1/2),A′=A,B′=B.且等式成立A=kB 或B=kA(k≥0)。3.trAB≤tr((A+B)/2)~2,A′=A,B′=B,且等式成立A=B。4.trA~2≤(trA)~2,A 半正定,且等式成立rk(A)≤1。5.trAB≤(trA)(trB),A,B 半正定,且等号成立(?)A=0或B=0或A=kB(k>0)且rk(A)=rk(B)=1。6.tr(AB)~2≤trA~2B~2,A′=A,B′=B,且等式成立AB=BA。7.tr(AB)~2≤(trAB)~2其中A,B 为正定阵.A=TT′,B=QQ′,且等号成立rk(C)≤1,其中C=(T′Q)(T′Q)′。  相似文献   

7.
设H_n={A|A∈C~(n×n),A~*=A,且对所有的0≠x∈C~n,(x,Ax)=x~*Ax>0}。C_n={A|A∈C~(h×n),且对所有0≠x∈C~n,(x,Ax)= x~*Ax>0}。本文证明了下面事实:如果A∈H_n,B∈G_n,那么A(?)B,B(?)A和A·B∈G_n,同时我们有反例来说明如果A,B∈G_n,那么A(?)B,A·B∈G_n是不正确的。  相似文献   

8.
设f〔Lr(0,2二),记f的Four王er级数为 C川匀1_,一一认1下之曰2一n=1(anCosnx+b_Sinn不)以下总设1。iAr(f)(kr〔{a。}r产+艺(la,、lr’+{bn}f/)〕万(2…  相似文献   

9.
芍1设函数,(二卜:+艺a洛·。s,及f^(二卜Z+名b二幸;Zff+,〔S*。在〔i〕,〔2〕,及〔3〕分别证明。(1·1)1、二,一}一、!、A‘。93‘2一2,3,…(1·2,1}。::;卜、。:‘、}1《,一,:‘:一”109·,一2,3…。此地*=2,3,,为常数。 本文目的在改进(1·3)1!一}一,二,〔11〕,〔12〕《Alog‘+‘n.n=2,3…;‘,·‘,!,“““,,一,”“。)!1、,一“一,’{,。g。)““5一于,二 n=2,3,…,k=2,3。。>0,A为与!有关的常数。荟2,证明前先述证一些引理:引理一,若j(z)〔S,则(2·1卜等军一!,(二川《立子丝!,(。一)!,。、。《·<1引理二,若f(习〔S,则,。。、产’}…  相似文献   

10.
一类三角多项式算子的饱和定理   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
1.设(从、)。,。夯;是一个下三角形矩阵,又设f(x)任X劣二,其Fourier级数为 沙、匀s〔f〕一专a。+艺“a孟eoskx+“,s‘nkx,一艺A*(x,1)定义三角多项式算子: 左一0 伫T:(f,x)一艺‘。A,(x,, 走.0其中入.。“1 月.易见:。(f,二卜(f来二:)(x),这里二,(x)一艺‘。 k=0cos无x.显然地,ZH,(k)=(0镇k(n) H(k)一。(k>动.所以,对任何k〔N,有1一ZH:(k)二l一入。*. 「 }乞己“,‘中乏,一}“任兀‘· L(i)存在g〔L穿,,使g(k)二中‘f(k),1相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3~4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰~ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰~ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084~0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078~0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.  相似文献   

15.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

16.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

17.
以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.  相似文献   

18.
AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…  相似文献   

19.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

20.
Quality traits in wheat (Triticum aestirum L.) were studied by quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis in a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross (ChSh). Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.  相似文献   

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