Hilbert空间中Bessel列的算子扰动

目的 研究Hilbert空间中Bessel列的算子扰动.方法 运用算子理论.结果 对于Hilbert 空间H中的一个序列f={fi}∞i=1 及算子列{T(i)j}∞i,j=1(∩)B(H,K),给出使得{∑∞j=1T(i)jfj}∞ i=1成为K中的Bessel序列的一些充分条件;证明了如果{Ti}∞i=1(∩)B(H,K) 使得Ti=T(i>N0)且 f={fi}∞i=1是 H中的Bessel列, 则{Tifi}∞i=1 是 K中的Bessel列.结论 在一定的条件下,Hilbert空间中的Bessel列经过算子扰动,还可以是Bessel列.     

Hilbert空间中Bessel列的广义扰动

运用算子理论方法,研究了Hilbert空间中Bessel列的广义扰动,对Hilbert空间H中的任一Bessel列f={fi}i∞=1,给出了序列g={gi}∞i=1={α1(1)f1,α1(2)f1,α2(2)f2,α1(3)f1,α2(3)f2,α3(3)f3,…},g={gi}∞i=1={α1(1)f1,α1(2)f2,α2(2)f2,α1(3)f3,α2(3)f3,α3(3)f3,…},g={gi}∞i=1={∑∞j=1αj(i)fj}∞i=1,成为Bessel列的充分条件。     

Hilbert空间上框架的扰动

研究了Hilbert空间上框架的扰动问题.应用算子论的方法,给出了当f={fi}i∈Z是框架时,序列{λifi}i∈Z,{Tfi}i∈Z及{Tifi}i∈Z成为框架的条件;证明了当f为框架,g为Bessel列且T 满足一定条件时,g也是一个框架.f-g     

Hilbert空间中几种基的关系

目的 研究Hilbert空间H上的Hilbert基、Bessel基、Riesz基三者间的关系,及其与Bessel列、小波Ricsz基的关系.方法 算子论方法 .结果 证明了对于Hilberr空间日的任一Schuder基{xn},序列{xn xn≠}是H的一个Besselian基且{xn xn≠}≥{xn},{xn xn≠}≥{xn≠}.结论 对于H的任一Schuder基{xn},定义U(xn xn≠):xn≠则{xn}是H的一个Besselian基当且仅当‖U‖<1.而且给出了彤eSZ基的5个等价刻画.     

Fredholm框架及其扰动

引入了Hilbert空间H的Fredholm框架概念,它是一种介于普通框架与Riesz基之间的一类特殊框架.应用算子论方法,给出了Fredholm框架的重要性质及其等价刻画,证明了H上全体Fredholm框架构成了由H中全体Bessel列组成的Banach空间中的开集.研究了Fredholm框架在小扰动下和算子扰动下的稳定性,证明了框架与Riesz基的膨胀不变性.     

逆极限空间的逐点伪轨跟踪性

证明对于由{Xi,φi,fi}∞i=1生成的逆极限系统{X∞,f∞},如果每个fi具有逐点伪轨跟踪性,则诱导映射f∞也具有逐点伪轨跟踪性.举例证明,它的逆命题不成立.     

Hilbert直和空间中的Riesz基与标准正交基

框架和基的研究是小波分析理论研究的重要内容之一。在预框架算子满足一定条件下，借助算子理论方法证明了两个Riesz基的直和是它们直和空间上的Riesz基，以及这两个Riesz基的直和构成了它们直和空间上的标准正交基的充分必要条件。并在一般框架扰动条件下，研究了一个Riesz基和一个Bessel序列的扰动性质。     

Cantor群上的Riesz乘积型测度的收敛性和连续性

研究Riesz型乘积Pn=∏nj=1(1+awj+bwj+1),其中a,b是满足条件a+b1的实数,{wj}是等概率地取值于{-1,1}的独立随机变量.记dw为Cantor群Ω={-1,1}∞上的标准哈尔测度,{概率测度列Pndw/∫ΩPndw}在Ω上会弱收敛于唯一的一个连续测度,并且这个测度关于dw是奇异的.     

实Banach空间中Lipschitzφ-半压缩算子的不动点的带误差项的迭代逼近

设 K是实 Banach空间 X中非空凸子集 ,T:K→K为 Lipschitzφ-半压缩算子 ,设 { an} ,{ bn} ,{ cn} ,{ a′n} ,{ b′n} ,{ c′n}为 [0 ,1 )中实数列且满足一定条件 ,{ μn}∞n=0 和 { νn}∞n=0 是 K中两任意有界序列 ,则带误差项的Ishikawa型迭代序列 { xn} ∞n=0 强收敛于 T的唯一不动点 ;一个相关结果处理含 φ-拟强增生算子的方程解的带误差项的 Ishikawa型迭代逼近 .     

框架和Riesz基的稳定性

从两方面讨论了Hilbert空间中框架和Riesz基的稳定性：在满足一定条件Bessel序列的扰动下，框架和Riesz基在Hilbert空间中的稳定性；把框架和Riesz基与小波结合起来，在母小波、采样序列的扰动下，小波框架和小波Riesz基在L^2（R）空间中的稳定性．对有关文献的相关结论进行了推广，目的在于可以根据框架的稳定性，设计或者选择一个更优的框架来精确地逼近信号．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.