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PVA水凝胶(PVA-H)的干燥与溶胀性能
引用本文:张炜,李辉勤,俞宏英,孟惠民,顾正秋,孙冬柏.PVA水凝胶(PVA-H)的干燥与溶胀性能[J].北京科技大学学报,2002,24(2):161-164.
作者姓名:张炜  李辉勤  俞宏英  孟惠民  顾正秋  孙冬柏
作者单位:北京科技大学材料工程学院腐蚀与防护中心,北京,100083
基金项目:北京市科委科技计划项目;;
摘    要:研究了室温自然干燥和酒精脱水干燥对于干态PVA水凝胶在30℃的蒸馏水中2次溶胀性能的影响.结果表明,用酒精脱水干燥的PVA水凝胶的2次溶胀度大于在室温自然干燥的PVA水凝胶的2次溶胀度.对湿态PVA水凝胶未进行干燥处理前先进行1次溶胀后,再用同一种干燥方法处理2种试样,结果表明,经过1次溶胀的PVA水凝胶在2种干燥条件下的2次溶胀度均大于未经过1次溶胀的PVA水凝胶的2次溶胀度.

关 键 词:PVA  酒精  室温自然干燥  溶胀
修稿时间:2001年12月28日

Drying and Swelling of PVA(Poly Vinyl Alcohol)
ZHANG Wei,LI Huiqin,YU Hongying,MENG Huimin,GU Zhengqiu,SUN Dongbai Material Science and Engineering School,UST Beijing,Beijing ,China.Drying and Swelling of PVA(Poly Vinyl Alcohol)[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2002,24(2):161-164.
Authors:ZHANG Wei  LI Huiqin  YU Hongying  MENG Huimin  GU Zhengqiu  SUN Dongbai Material Science and Engineering School  UST Beijing  Beijing  China
Institution:ZHANG Wei,LI Huiqin,YU Hongying,MENG Huimin,GU Zhengqiu,SUN Dongbai Material Science and Engineering School,UST Beijing,Beijing 100083,China
Abstract:The effects of different drying methods and procedures which are used to deal with poly(vinyl alcohol)on the swelling degree of poly (vinyl alcohol) gel have been investigated. The solubility of poly(vinyl alcohol) dried by alcohol is larger than that of poly(vinyl alcohol) dried by the air. The swelling degree of poly (vinyl alcohol) first swelled after thawing is larger than that of poly(vinyl alcohol) without first swelled after thawing.
Keywords:poly(vinyl alcohol)  alcohol  air drying  swelling  degree
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