A document-level model for tweet event detection

Social media like Twitter who serves as a novel news medium and has become increasingly popular since its establishment. Large scale first-hand user-generated tweets motivate automatic event detection on Twitter. Previous unsupervised approaches detected events by clustering words. These methods detect events using burstiness,which measures surging frequencies of words at certain time windows. However,event clusters represented by a set of individual words are difficult to understand. This issue is addressed by building a document-level event detection model that directly calculates the burstiness of tweets,leveraging distributed word representations for modeling semantic information,thereby avoiding sparsity. Results show that the document-level model not only offers event summaries that are directly human-readable,but also gives significantly improved accuracies compared to previous methods on unsupervised tweet event detection,which are based on words/segments.     

广义模糊指派问题的解法

对于指派问题,工作未完成之前,其效率矩阵中的元素应该是不确定的。但是决策者为了得到具有指导性的决策,有必要对效率矩阵中的元素进行统计或粗略估计。由此产生了更加贴近于现实生活中的不确定环境中的指派问题。针对现实生活中的模糊指派问题,讨论了模糊指派问题出现的三种可能情况,分别建立了它们的数学模型。将求解传统指派问题的匈牙利算法和伏格尔法进行了推广,讨论了模糊指派问题的求解方法,并结合算例进行了说明。