Solidification of Spent Ion Exchange Resin Using ASC Cement

IntroductionSpent ion exchange resins(IERs) comprise themajor fraction of low and intermediate levelradioactive wastes in nuclear facilities,such asnuclear fuel reprocessing plants and nuclear powerstations.This kind of radwaste is difficult to treatand there is no practicable treatment technologycurrently available in China. Solidification of spentIER by cement has been used in several countriesdue to simple operation,low expense andendurance in the disposal environment[1] .However,some de…     

微污染水源水中重金属和有机污染物的去除

针对中国饮用水源中的微量重金属及有机物污染存在于常量的碱金属、碱土金属与 Fe,Mn等过渡金属背景下的特点 ,提出了用弱碱性阴离子交换树脂去除饮用水中的微量重金属及有机污染物的处理工艺。文中讨论了弱碱性阴离子交换树脂去除水中重金属及有机物的原理和特点 ,并用14种国产弱碱阴树脂研究了去除重金属及有机污染物的可行性。结果表明 ,弱碱阴树脂对苯酚的去除以物理吸附作用为主 ,并可通过表面络合作用去除 Hg2 ,Cd2 。弱碱阴树脂确实能有效去除饮用水源中的重金属 (Hg2 ,Cd2 )及有机物 (苯酚 ) ,并能使出水满足饮用水水质标准     

Removal of Organic Pollutants in Municipal Wastewater for Artificial Groundwater Recharge

IntroductionChina is a developing country with about onefifth of the world's population. Rapid economicdevelopment in China has created the need toimprove the country's infrastructure,notably withrespect to freshwater availability in the dry andsemi- arid regions in northern China. More than30 0 of China's 60 0 cities suffer from watershortages totalling about6× 1 0 9m3annually,whilemost of the rivers,lakes,and reservoirs arepolluted to some degree. Except for some inlandrivers and large re…     

Experimental Study on Conditioning of Spent Organic Solvent (TBP/OK)

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Treatment of Organic Compounds in Reclaimed Wastewater for Groundwater Recharge

To study water quality problems associated with groundwater recharge, a tertiary treatment process, consisting of coagulation, sand filtration, and granular activated carbon (GAC) adsorption, was used in combination with a simulated soil aquifer treatment. The process significantly improved secondary effluent quality. GAC adsorption reduced organic substances expressed by UV-254, dissolved organic carbon as well as partially adsorbable organic halogens. The results of the Ames test show that the secondary effluent contains a high concentration of mutagens. GAC filtration removed adsorbable organic bromine slightly whereas GAC adsorption removed mutagens effectively. The simulated soil aquifer treatment was able to further reduce UV-254, dissolved organic carbon, and adsorbable organic halogens through biodegradation. Adsorbable organic bromine levels were also reduced by the soil aquifer treatment process. The given reclamation technology used for groundwater recharge is of benefit to the removal of dissolved organic carbon, UV-254, adsorbable organic halogens, and rnutagenicity.