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色音 《广西民族大学学报》2014,(6):31-36
治病是北方少数民族萨满的主要职能之一。在信仰萨满教的民族中萨满往往充当民间医生的角色。萨满医术是一种精神医术和心灵医术。萨满主要是治心因性的精神疾病,其主要治疗手段也是一种心理治疗。在萨满医术中包含着现代精神医学中使用的一些治疗方法和治愈机制。萨满的精神医术之本质在于通过各种方式使患者的心理得到平衡,与此同时让患者振作起来,对自己的病情持乐观的态度,确立战胜病魔的信心。萨满精神医术就是一种典型的宗教性心理——生理调控术。对萨满医术,应从心理人类学、医学人类学、宗教人类学等多种角度进行研究,这样才能够得出比较全面而相对正确的结论。 相似文献
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A genome-wide association study identifies alleles in FGFR2 associated with risk of sporadic postmenopausal breast cancer 总被引:28,自引:0,他引:28
Hunter DJ Kraft P Jacobs KB Cox DG Yeager M Hankinson SE Wacholder S Wang Z Welch R Hutchinson A Wang J Yu K Chatterjee N Orr N Willett WC Colditz GA Ziegler RG Berg CD Buys SS McCarty CA Feigelson HS Calle EE Thun MJ Hayes RB Tucker M Gerhard DS Fraumeni JF Hoover RN Thomas G Chanock SJ 《Nature genetics》2007,39(7):870-874
We conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of breast cancer by genotyping 528,173 SNPs in 1,145 postmenopausal women of European ancestry with invasive breast cancer and 1,142 controls. We identified four SNPs in intron 2 of FGFR2 (which encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase and is amplified or overexpressed in some breast cancers) that were highly associated with breast cancer and confirmed this association in 1,776 affected individuals and 2,072 controls from three additional studies. Across the four studies, the association with all four SNPs was highly statistically significant (P(trend) for the most strongly associated SNP (rs1219648) = 1.1 x 10(-10); population attributable risk = 16%). Four SNPs at other loci most strongly associated with breast cancer in the initial GWAS were not associated in the replication studies. Our summary results from the GWAS are available online in a form that should speed the identification of additional risk loci. 相似文献
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A Kind of Systems Methodology——The SPIPRO Principle 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Wang Huanchen Institute of SE Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai P.R. China 《系统工程与电子技术(英文版)》1993,(2)
This paper deals with the Self-Increasing-Difficulty system (SIDIS) separated from general systems, with emphasis on the relevant methodology based on the Spiral Combining Propulsion Principle (SPIPRO principle in short). The system feature and its causative factors are analysed, and the implications and mechanism of the SPIPRO principle are discussed. Finally, the application possibilities of this methodology are illustrated with some examples. 相似文献
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基于藏文La格(??????)例句的自动分类在藏语自然语言处理领域的重要性,根据藏文La格的用法和添接规则,在对藏文La格例句进行分类并定义分类概念的基础上,提出一种融合双通道音节特征的藏文La格例句自动分类模型.该模型首先使用word2vec和Glove构建双通道藏文音节嵌入,分别在每路卷积中融合双通道音节特征,丰富... 相似文献
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Lindström S Vachon CM Li J Varghese J Thompson D Warren R Brown J Leyland J Audley T Wareham NJ Loos RJ Paterson AD Rommens J Waggott D Martin LJ Scott CG Pankratz VS Hankinson SE Hazra A Hunter DJ Hopper JL Southey MC Chanock SJ Silva Idos S Liu J Eriksson L Couch FJ Stone J Apicella C Czene K Kraft P Hall P Easton DF Boyd NF Tamimi RM 《Nature genetics》2011,43(3):185-187
High-percent mammographic density adjusted for age and body mass index is one of the strongest risk factors for breast cancer. We conducted a meta analysis of five genome-wide association studies of percent mammographic density and report an association with rs10995190 in ZNF365 (combined P = 9.6 × 10(-10)). Common variants in ZNF365 have also recently been associated with susceptibility to breast cancer. 相似文献
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以计算机为核心的多媒体教学在我国高校已经蓬勃兴起。文章针对现在教育面临的新形式,进行了高校计算机课程的教学与改革探讨。针对电子科技大学已经开展的多媒体式、专周式教学,就如何培养学生技能、提高动手能力,为最后的就业打下坚实基础提出了一些想法和建议。并对一些教学方法的效果进行了统计分析,通过分析和探讨,结合教学实际,提出了一些措施与建议,希望对探讨高校计算机专业教学、学习、就业有所帮助。 相似文献
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