电子碰撞Ag的L壳层电离截面的测量

作者用Si(Li)探测器测量了能量为5～2keV的电子碰撞Ag的L壳总平均电离截面；用Monte Carlo方法计算的电子反射能谱，修正了来自衬底的反射电子对测量结果的影响．作者对实验结果与Cryzinski的理论计算结果进了比较．     

Reliability of Reinforced Concrete Buildings During Constructio

The safety analysis of reinforced concrete buildings during construction should be based on the comprehensive understanding of loads, load effects, structural resistance, and available safety index of the structure. This paper analyzes the characteristics and probabilistic models of resistance, loads, and load effects. A method was developed to calculate the probability of failure based on Monte Carlo simulation and models proposed in previous articles. Construction examples were used to analyze the influence of live load on the probability of failure. The results show that when the live load increases, the maximum probability of failure increases with acceleration. The results suggest that the construction live load should be carefully addressed during construction.     

Lagrange乘数法的几何直观推导

从几何上，直观地介绍求解一类条件极值问题的Lagrange乘数法，显得很形象、易于理解。另外，用Lagrange乘数法求出的解不一定是条件极值问题的极小值解。利用二阶导数给出了用Lagrange乘数法求出的解是条件极值问题的极小值解的一个充分条件。用该条件判别，比用已有的方法判别简单易行。     

中华假磷虾线粒体DNA COⅠ基因片段序列分析

采用苯酚-氯仿提取、异丙醇沉淀提取中华假磷虾基因组DNA;以相应引物经PCR扩增得到线粒体DNA COⅠ片段;PCR产物采用化学法与载体(pGEM-T Easy Vector)重组基因、热休克法转化重组质粒至感受态大肠杆菌(JM109)、氨苄LB培养基扩大培养;测序.结果表明,中华假磷虾线粒体COⅠ碱基709 bp,其碱基组成A、T、G、C含量分别为28.59%、35.35%、17.61%和18.45%(国际基因库索引号AY754819);与同科内其它3属10种磷虾的mtCOⅠ基因片段核苷酸组成相似.     

车削功率约束适应数字控制系统的研究

本文介绍一种在普通车床上建立的以TP801-Z80单板机为控制主机的车削过程功率约束型适应数字控制系统,阐述系统的结构设计、分析系统的控制性能以及管理程序设计框图。通过切削试验说明:这种系统有助于充分发挥机床的加工能力,提高机床功率利用率和节约能源。     

Pb-Sn-Bi三元系α相固溶体的点阵参数

应用X射线衍射法测定了Pb-Sn-Bi三元系Pb基α相固溶体的点阵参数,发现点阵间距与成分呈线性变化,对两批实验数据分别进行回归分析,得到点阵参数-浓度关系的统一解析式: α=0.49495X_(Pb)+0.47813X_(Sn)+0.50629X_(Bi)。其F检验置信度大于99.9％,残余标准差σ=6.4×10~(-5) nm,分析点阵畸变的影响因素表明尺寸效应是控制固溶体点阵行为的主要因素。     

异种钢焊接接头过渡层影响因素的研究

本文根据回归正交优化法原理,用电孤焊试验研究了异种钢焊接接头过渡层的影响因素。通过实测与计算,获得过渡层为零时,最佳匹配的焊接规范参数,为消除过渡层的有害影响探讨了新的途径。     

甘薯贮藏六注意

<正> 一、适时收获,防止受冻。甘薯收获必须在霜前完成,即在当地的平均气温降到14-15℃时为宜。过早减产,窖藏易造成“热烂”,过晚易冻。二、搞好旧窖消毒。方法有①铲除旧窖表土层,每立方米空间用抗菌素“401”或“402”30-40ml熏蒸消毒,或用硫磺5克放在碗里燃烧后封闭两天,再打开通气贮藏。②也可用市售甲醛配成50倍液,于窖壁     

Face Recognition Based on Support Vector Machine and Nearest Neighbor Classifier

Support vector machine (SVM), as a novel approach in pattern recognition, has demonstrated a success in face detection and face recognition. In this paper, a face recognition approach based on the SVM classifier with the nearest neighbor classifier (NNC) is proposed. The principal component analysis (PCA) is used to reduce the dimension and extract features. Then one-against-all stratedy is used to train the SVM classifiers. At the testing stage, we propose an al-     

加强煤矿通风 做好瓦斯排放工作

瓦斯一旦发生燃烧或爆炸，将会给煤矿生产带来重大的生命和财产损失，因此要加大力度做好瓦斯排放工作。