抽水蓄能电站在发电工况下旋转备用效益的测算

以抽水蓄能电站各项辅助服务中最为重要一项———旋转备用辅助服务为对象,利用蒙特卡罗随机生产模拟技术,研究抽水蓄能电站最优抽水策略下发电工况下旋转备用容量的定价理论,给出了以边际成本确定旋转备用容量电价的模型方法,以及抽水蓄能电站在发电工况下旋转备用的效益模型。并结合算例说明了模型的正确性和合理性。目的在于使各厂家在发电工况下机组提供备用时能够在提供电能和提供备用之间作出合理的选择,充分体现出其容量的市场价值,使旋转备用的效益达到最优。     

变频调速技术在细纱机恒张力控制中的应用

根据纱线长度，用变频器控制细纱机主轴转速，设计了纺纱过程中纱线恒张力控制．程序按照状态变化进行设计开发．实验结果表明，该设计达到设计要求．其产品已投入批量生产．     

多支承转子-轴承系统试验台动力学设计

为实现多支承轴承-转子系统振动监测和机械设备故障诊断,设计研制了一台模拟大型旋转机械动力特性的多支承轴承-转子试验台。采用有限元算法,经过系统动力学设计计算和理论分析,表明本试验台具有良好的动力学特性和足够的稳定性裕度,能够进行多种转子动力学实验研究,具备机组机械振动监测、故障模拟、轴承负荷在线监测等多项功能。     

同步电机转子绕组接地监测灵敏度的仿真研究

对电阻平衡电桥接地监测的原理进行了详尽地论述,利用Matlab 6.5/Simulink 5.0的强大功能,对其进行灵敏度仿真分析,仿真结果与理论分析相吻合.     

The Yarn Curve and Tension in Rotor Spinning

The effective way of finding the yarn curve shape and tension of OE（open end） yarn inside the rotor is carried out and treated by dividing the yarn curve into two parts, from which the trajectory of the yarn sliding on the navel surface is also obtained. It is pointed out that the yarn curve shape and tension will both fluctuate with the trajectory＇s revolving cycle inside the rotor. However, the fluctuation is not too great, so the motion can still be regarded as approximately steady for dynamic analysis.     

Study on seal improvement and rotor thrust control of centrifugal compressor

Fluid pressure variations due to process fluctuations or balance drum seal degradation can result in rotor thrust increasing that may jeopardize thrust bearing and compressor’s reliability. Also, the leakage flow through balance drum seal can seriously affect the efficiency of compressor. A method that can improve both the efficiency and reliability of centrifugal compressor is presented. The method focused on rotor thrust control and balance drum seal upgrading. The low leakage feature of Dry-Gas-Seal（DGS）, high reliability of labyrinth, and the feasibility of upgrading existing structure are taken into account at the same time to design a combined labyrinth-dry gas seal system on the balancing drum. Based on the combined seal system, a Fault Self-Recovering（FSR） system for the fault of rotor shaft displacement is introduced to assure the safety and reliability of centrifugal compressor. The modern Computational Fluid Dynamics（CFD） is used to validate this envision. The numerical result and relevant information indicate that the combined sealing system could improve the efficiency of the centrifugal compressor by about 4%.     

两种不同形状旋转带对气液两相流场影响的计算流体力学模拟

利用计算流体力学软件FLUENT,以RNGk-ε湍流模型和Eulerian多相流模型对旋转带蒸馏设备内的流场进行了数值模拟.模拟考虑了旋转带的结构因素.结果表明,无开孔的旋转带在高速转动时,设备内的流体会产生界面分离现象,不利于气液两相的密切接触.而有开孔的旋转带在高速旋转时,会有效地改善流体界面的分离,而且气液两相的湍动程度更大,这些现象将有利于气液两相的传质.同时,比较了开孔位置和孔径大小对改善气液界面分离的影响.模拟结果为进一步研究旋转带蒸馏设备的结构优化和操作提供了理论依据.     

转子临界转速实验与计算的对比分析

在建立转子实验台的基础上,用实验方法测量转子的一阶临界转速,并与理论计算所得值进行对比分析.利用LabVIEW软件对实验台编制数据采集分析软件,可以直接显示随着转速的变化转子振幅和相位的相应变化,当转子振幅和相位发生突变时,所对应转速便是转子临界转速.根据Prohl法(初参数法)计算转子临界转速,利用VB编写程序进行计算.结果显示,实验数据和理论值基本一致,说明采用此实验台可以准确测量转子临界转速,编制的Prohl法VB程序适用于计算临界转速.     

Analysis and Discussion of Fiber Motion in the Spinning Triangle of Ring Spinning

In order to analyze the effect of the spinning triangle on yarn structure,a shape model of the spinning triangle is established.The fiber motion in the spinning triangle can be divided into three stages,and the relationship between yarn structure and fiber duration as well as the force acting on the fibers in the three stages is analyzed.The fiber elongation in different location of the spinning triangle is variational.The difference is that the elongation of fiber in the middle spinning triangle is bigger than that in the edge of it and the difference will be amplified with the increase of spinning triangle width,which has an effect on the characteristic of yarns structure.Research results for further study on compact yarn structure and improving spinning frame structure provide theorybasis.     

多项式拟合的通用QBASIC程序及其在气相色谱分析中的应用

按照多项式拟合的数学方法，提供了QBASIC语言编写的通用求解程序，给出了程序设计思想和主要模块的流程图．举例说明程序在气相色谱分析中对转子流量计校正的应用．