Progress in magnetic couple system of nitroxidemetal complexes

Metal_radical method is an effective approach to synthesizing magnetic molecular materials. With the development in decades, the study of nitroxide_metal complexes has made great progress in model, theoretical treatment and design of molecules. Several mechanisms of the metal_radical magnetic coupling are discussed. Molecular magnetic project of nitroxide_metal complexes has made fruitful achievements, but crystal magnetic project is difficult to be controlled, and it is a challenge to chemists. The studies on nitronyl nitroxide_metal complexes are summarized. At present, there are three major approaches to increasing the T c of the metal_radical compounds: (ⅰ) Searching for nitronyl nitroxide ligands that can yield 3_D ferro_ or ferrimagnetic structures; (ⅱ) decorating the structure of radicals with the aim to enhance the coordinate capability of radicals; (ⅲ) grafting polynitroxide radicals as a versatile bridge. The third approach, namely searching for polynitroxide ligand, will serve as a hopeful strategy for exploring higher T c radical molecule_based magnets.     

直线电机瞬态特性的场路耦合分析法

运用磁网络法,进行了单边直线感应电动机的性能分析。提出了此种电机的磁网络模型,由电磁场方程导出了磁网络的参数,从而考虑了直线电机边端效应、绕组不对称分布等结构特点。场路耦合及机电耦合法的运用,使文中提供的分析模型更接近实际情况,适合于动态特性的分析     

半无限地基上框架结构动力性态研究

将半无限地基分为远域和近域,分别用超参映射动力无穷元和普通有限元模拟,提出一种上部结构与地基之间的耦合单元,从而建立了该系统的数值分析模型。基于该模型,分析研究了地基远域、地基与结构的弹模比、结构高宽比、以及输入方式对该系统动力特性的影响。计算结果表明：这种影响是明显的。     

一种压电复合材料层合板机电耦合有限单元

基于压电复合材料层合板经典理论,建立了一种四边形机电耦合有限单元．所建单元具有ｍ个电自由度,可直接模拟单元中的电压作用和检测电压输出;单元每一节点具有５个位移自由度,可计及复合材料层合板的拉弯耦合变形．给出了各类刚度矩阵的形式,简述了利用Ｈａｍｉｌｔｏｎ原理推导出机电耦合基本运动方程的过程,并根据所推导的有限元素和基本方程编制了程序并进行了计算,所得结果与文献中的计算和试验结果相吻合．     

界面处理和冷却条件对玻璃纤维与聚丙烯界面结合的影响 I.不同界面处理对界面剪切强度的影响

通过测定,得出马来酸酐改性聚丙烯（ＭＰＰ）是提高玻璃纤维与聚丙烯树脂界面剪切强度的关键因素,而偶联剂的变化对体系界面剪切强度的影响较少,用仪器分析证实了酸酐基团与玻璃纤维表面发生化学反应的实质,以及当界面存在改性聚丙烯时,应选择Ａ－１７４ＴＭ硅烷偶联剂处理增强聚丙烯的玻璃纤维,而不是传统的Ａ－１１００ＴＭ硅烷偶联剂。     

广义自旋变相过程的最优耦合及其保序性

将最优耦合方法应用到广义自旋变相过程,证明了其最优耦合的存在性,并给出一类特殊情形的显示表达式,还讨论了其保序性。     

单模光纤耦合的计算及其软件技巧

介绍了理论演算与工程数据相结合计算单模光纤耦合率的方法及其软件技巧,使用此方法取得较精确的计算结果     

等效连续裂隙岩体渗流与应力全耦合分析

推导了等效连续裂隙岩体渗透性与应力变形的关系,根据应变等效原则推导了等效连续裂隙岩体的弹性矩阵,首次采用四自由度全耦合法,建立了等效连续裂隙岩体渗流与应力的全耦合有限元方程组,进行了等效连续裂隙岩体渗流与应力的全耦合分析。     

递推法推引j—j耦合谱项的研究

首次提出递法推引ｊ－ｊ耦合谱项,计算结果很好,该法能抓住关键通过手算快速求出组合组态（（ｊ）＾ｎ）的Ｊ值。最后,对计算结果进行了验证。     

Studies of a key protein in the mechanism of the excitation-contraction coupling process of frog skeletal muscle,using phenylglyoxal

The excitation-contraction (E-C) coupling process in single twitch fibres from frog toe muscle was inhibited selectively by phenylglyoxal (PGO), a specific guanidyl modifying reagent. A new protein (31.5 kDa), which has PGO-binding ability and seems to play a key role in the E-C coupling process, was solubilized from transverse tubule membrane-junctional sarcoplasmic reticulum complexes (TTM-JSR) of frog skeletal muscles, using¹⁴C-PGO. The monoclonal antibody against this protein applied extracellularly inhibited the E-C coupling process of the single fibres. This protein appears to constitute the very first step of input for E-C coupling. It is considered to behave as an indispensable part of an electrometer to measure membrane potentials. Therefore, the name electrometrin is suggested for the new protein.