TWO BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR THE REGULAR FUNCTIONS WITH VALUES IN A REAL CLIFFORD ALGEBRA IN THE HYPERBALL

ＴＷＯＢＯＵＮＤＡＲＹＶＡＬＵＥＰＲＯＢＬＥＭＳＦＯＲＴＨＥＲＥＧＵＬＡＲＦＵＮＣＴＩＯＮＳＷＩＴＨＶＡＬＵＥＳＩＮＡＲＥＡＬＣＬＩＦＦＯＲＤＡＬＧＥＢＲＡＩＮＴＨＥＨＹＰＥＲＢＡＬＬＨＵＡＮＧＳｈａ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，...     

多层弹性体空间一般问题的解析解

本文利用广义柔度矩阵递推法,成功地导出了多层半无限弹性体空间一般问题,在任意荷载作用和两种层间接触条件下的通解.对于这个通解,不管弹性体的层数为多少,最后均不需再解任何联立方程.作为应用,文末计算了地基位移和应力问题实例.     

条件不完全确定的发散思维型数学问题

“在条件A之下,会产生哪些、什么样的结果B”的问题,就是发散思维型的问题。若其中的条件A带有某种不确定成份,这就构成一种“条件不完全确定的发散思维型数学问题”。这种问题求解过程中的思维活动,有许多特点,对于培养学生的创造性思维有相当高的教育价值。本文以实例为基础对此做了讨论。     

Methodological foundations of systems methodologies

In social systems science generally, and in management science particularly, recent developments in the variety of types of specific problem-solving methodologies (under the rubric of hard and soft systems approaches) have given an impetus to a line of inquiry, as well as debate on the nature of those methodologies. On the one hand, there has been the view that what we are witnessing is a form of Kuhnian crisis. On the other hand, a complementarist view of developments has been argued and a contingency approach proposed. But one thing has been common among the competing views: a belief that the prospects for further advances in the design and application of those methodologies, and in resolving the current controversies, lie in serious attempts to reconsider and clarify the underlying metatheoretical assumptions and concerns. This paper is an attempt to contribute to such an endeavor. A brief exposition of three methodological foundations (namely, empiricism, hermeneutics, and critique) is made, not only with the purpose of highlighting the nature as well as the limits of their epistemological and ethical claims, but also as a basis for illuminating both the nature of contemporary work on systems inquiry, design, and problem solving and the ongoing debate on what constitutes appropriate criteria for choice of specific methodologies.     

拟塑性流体理论中一类奇异非线性边界值问题

研究了起源于拟塑性流体理论中的一类奇异非线性两点边界值问题正确的存在性和唯一性。     

解平行四边形板弯曲问题的二元B样条有限元法

将文献［１］以二元二次Ｂ样条函数为基底,求解矩形薄板弯曲问题的二元Ｂ样条有限元的方法推广到用于求解平行四边形板弯曲问题．结果表明：该方法系数矩阵每行的非零元仅２１个,相对于朱明权和ＣｈｕｉＣ．Ｋ．等的张量积型样条有限元方法,计算量与存贮量都大大节约．     

压电材料平面问题应力强度因子的边界元计算

从压电介质的基本方程出发,利用功的互等原理,推导了边界积分方程．利用边界元分区算法研究了压电材料无限大平面含中心裂纹的断裂计算,在裂纹尖端采用１／４面力奇异单元,分别计算了应力强度因子ＫⅠ、ＫⅡ和电强度因子Ｋｅ,并讨论了电强度因子Ｋｅ随电载荷的变化规律．计算结果和理论解相吻合．     

产品中各工件在单台机器上加工时的排序问题

本文考虑的是工件在单台机器上加工随后组装成产品的排序问题．每个产品由一个特殊工件和一个共同工件组成,机器从加工特殊工件转到加工共同工件有一个调整时间,目标是使所有产品完工时间在批可达或工件可达情况下的加权和最小．对两种情况我们都给出了多项式时间算法．     

一个实用的地图着色算法

给出一种计算机实现地图四色着色的算法,并以Ｐａｓｃａｌ语言编制了程序．该程序稍作改动,即可成为分块图形实现四色着色的通用程序．     

社会养老保险与商业养老保险的关系分析

处理好社会养老保险与商业养老保险之间“度”和“量”的关系,对于建立我国多层次的养老保险制度是至关重要的。文章利用微观经济学的消费者选择理论,从近期横向和跨时期纵向两个方面,对我国社会养老保险和商业养老保险之间的关系做了微观的分析,以期揭示两者之间相互影响的微观机制,从微观角度再一次说明;社会养老保险和商业养老保险之间不是简单的此消彼长的关系。社会养老保险的保障水平如果制定得过高,才会排挤商业养老保