周期信号的孔径抖动及其去除

孔径抖动是指模数转换器采样周期之间出现的相位抖动 ,是由各时钟周期边沿出现时刻的不确定性导致的。当输入信号频率较高时孔径抖动是模数转换器信噪比下降的一个重要原因。对数据采集系统中的孔径抖动进行了仿真实验 ,介绍了反卷积算法 ,并利用反卷积算法对周期信号的孔径抖动进行了去除。仿真结果表明该方法是有效可行的     

Radar Imaging Based on Iterative Algorithms

It has long been realized that the problem of radar imaging is a special case of image reconstruction in which the data are incomplete and noisy. In other fields, iterative reconstruction algorithms have been used successfully to improve the image quality. This paper studies the application of iterative algorithms in radar imaging. A discrete model is first derived, and the iterative algorithms are then adapted to radar imaging. Although such algorithms are usually time consuming, this paper shows that, if the algorithms are appropriately simplified, it is possible to realize them even in real time. The efficiency of iterative algorithms is shown through computer simulations.     

Petri网络在无控制交叉口延误分析中的应用

选用比较适合描述系统组织结构和动态行为的Petri网络模型对主路优先通行的无信号交叉口运行过程建立HSPN模型．在此基础上，结合间隙接受理论，对无控制交叉口进行平均延误分析探索，为交叉口仿真控制软件的研发奠定了算法基础。     

基因技术对传统伦理道德的冲击

基因技术的发展使许多传统的伦理道德观念面临着挑战，文章将其主要归结为生命观、公平观和家庭观三个方面，并将基因技术对此三个方面的冲击加以分析。     

Subset threshold autoregression

We develop in this paper an efficient way to select the best subset threshold autoregressive model. The proposed method uses a stochastic search idea. Differing from most conventional approaches, our method does not require us to fix the delay or the threshold parameters in advance. By adopting the Markov chain Monte Carlo techniques, we can identify the best subset model from a very large of number of possible models, and at the same time estimate the unknown parameters. A simulation experiment shows that the method is very effective. In its application to the US unemployment rate, the stochastic search method successfully selects lag one as the time delay and five best models from more than 4000 choices. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Genetic and photoperiodic control of an avian reproductive cycle

European blackcaps,Sylvia atricapilla, with one breeding season per year, have a single-peaked annual testes cycle. However, African conspecifics from the Cape Verde Islands with two breeding seasons per annum demonstrate a two-peaked cycle. Both population-specific cycles reflect differences in the respective endogenous circannual rhythms. Experimental hybridization of birds of the two populations resulted in an intermediate pattern of testes cycle, thus demonstrating that there are genetic components for some temporal aspects in an avian reproductive cycle. Another characteristic of the African birds, their extremely rapid juvenile development and early sexual maturity (at an age of 5–6 months) proved largely to be a photoperiodic (short-day) effect in birds hatched in autumn. The same effect could also be induced in European conspecifics exposed to correspondingly short day-lengths.     

数字调节器的切换方法分析

本文在分析数字调节器控制算法的基础上，重点分析了数字调节器正常运行时各运行状态间的切换方法。     

课表的多指标数学模型及解决方法

课程表问题又称时间表问题(timetable problem)，是一个多指标的优化决策问题，也是组合规划中的典型问题．对已有的时间表问题进行探讨，并研究其数学模型及解决方法．     

bFGF和NGF对小鼠免疫细胞功能的影响

目的：探讨碱性成纤维细胞生长因子(bFGF)和神经生长因子(NGF)对免疫功能的影响。方法：通过小鼠巨噬细胞吞噬。溶血空斑形成细胞(PFC)和脾细胞增殖等实验，观察bFGF和NGF对正常小鼠免疫细胞功能的影响。结果：一定剂量的啪F、NGF对小鼠免疫细胞功能有较明显的促进作用，且表现具有协同促进效应，而同剂量的NGF对免疫功能的促进作用略强于bFGF。此外，bFGF、NGF还能协同促进活化淋巴细胞分泌sIL-2R。结论：一定剂量的bFGF、NGF表现出较明显的免疫促进作用，并存在协同效应。     

一种利用绝对最小Lipshitz延拓的医学图像插值算法

提出一种基于最小Lipshitz延拓的图像插值半隐式算法,并用医学图像放大实验初步验证了算法的有效性.